中考英语词性练习题.doc
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4、肥搬揍玻涯涛读炔妻溺茄霖砖悔贪肆盲湍保浚芽跨泛享艺热裸梧着条了监寺转榷狄何怨碘棱煌彤藕雨害扣枷一、名词、冠词1.-What can I do for you?-Id like two _.A. box of apple B. boxes of applesC. box of apples D. boxes of apple答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词)2.Help yourself to _.A. some chickens B. a chickenC. some chicken D. any chicken答案: C (选
5、择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)3._ it is today!A. What fine weather B. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.)4.Which is the way to the _?A. shoe factory B. shoes factoryC. shoes factory D. shoesfactory答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不
6、是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.)5.This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等)6.We will have a _ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-
7、monthC. two monthsD. two-months答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “ “ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)7._ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of答案: D. (选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)8.Our sports meeting will be held _.A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in
8、April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24答案: C. (选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)9_ people here are very friendly to us.A. The B. / C. A D. An答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the)10.There is no enough _ in the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground答案:B (根据句意知
9、道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点,是可数名词)二、代词11.Some people like to stay at home, but _ like to go to the cinema.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one答案: C. (选择B的同学要牢记: some., others.)12.- Is this your shoe?- Yes, but where is _?A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others答案: A. (选择C的同学要注意
10、鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上)13. When shall we meet again next week?- _ day is possible. Its no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰)14.Have you ever seen _ big panda before?A. a suchB. such aC. so aD. a so答案: B (选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性)15.- _
11、 do you write to your parents?- Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far答案: C. ( 选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰. 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示.)16.Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other答案:C(选择其它三项的同学要注意,这里没有说只有两座城市,因此不能用.)17. A latest magazin
12、e, please.- Only one left. Would you like to have _?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that答案:A(选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志,不能用表示泛指的不定代词one )18. Which book would you like to borrow?- _ of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None答案:A(选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.)19.He knows _ English _ French. But hes very goo
13、d at Japanese.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor答案:C(选择A和B的同学要注意语境.)20. What do your parents do?- One is a teacher; _ is a driver.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one答案: C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is , the other is 的用法)21.Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We all like her.A. weB. usC. our
14、D. ours答案: B (选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目)22.There are many trees on _ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both答案:A (选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意:街道只有两边,因此不能用any)23._ is the population of the city?A. How many B. What C. How many peopleD. How much答案:B (在问到人口是多少时,其实是在说“人口数是什么”,因此不能
15、用A,要注意排除中文的干扰。)三、介词、连词24.Japan is _ the east of China.A. in B. to C. on D. at答案:B (in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的)25.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter _ you.”A. to B. from C. for D. of答案:C (选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系)26.We cant do it _ your help.A. with B. of C. under D
16、. without答案:D. (选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without)27.He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month.A. since B. by the end of C. for D. until答案:A (选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是notuntil 句型。until + 句子)28.I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one.A. un
17、til B. because C. if D. before答案:B (选择A的同学要注意语境)29.Im going to look for another job _ the company offers me more money.A. after B. unless C. when D. for答案:B (选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作。)30.Dont hurry. The bus wont start _ everybody gets on.A. since B. as C. until D. when答案:C (选择D的同学要注
18、意前面是否定。)31.Please show me _ to send an e-mail, John. Its the first time for me to do it.A. how B. what C. when D. where答案:A(选择C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次)32.Youve passed the exam. Im happy _ you.A. on B. at C. in D. for答案:D(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性。)33.I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in
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