新版译林牛津英语九年级上知识点集锦(共12页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 译林版九年级上册前四个单元知识点归纳 2019.10.26译林英语9上Unit1知识点归纳专心-专注-专业Welcome to the unitIt says 上面写着，上面显示eat up 吃光，吃完 （use up 用完，用尽）be well organized 很有条理的keep in good order 使保持井然有序 （in order 按顺序）show off炫耀 ,卖弄 (show sb around s.p带领某人参观某地 show sb the way to 给某人指到某地的路)show no interest in 对毫不感兴趣repeat g

2、rammar rulers for us 为我们重复语法规则come up with （= think of 想出，提出 ）；追上，赶上be curious about 对感到好奇get angry easily 容易生气make a good accountant 成为一名优秀的会计neither nor 既不也不（就近原则）Neither he nor I am well educated He didnt come here yesterday , neither / nor did I 他昨天没来这儿，我也是work without speaking all day long 整天 工

3、作不说话Readingbe happy with = be satisfied with 对感到满意a born artist 一个天生的艺术家impress the whole country with his creative work 他的富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下深刻的印象win high praise from the art community 赢得艺术团的高度赞扬praise sb for sth 因某事表扬某人give up 放弃（代词放中间）give up doing sth = stop doing sth放弃做某事 work for the sales departm

4、ent in a big company 在一家大公司的销售部工作day after day 日复一日the general manager 总经理either or 要么要么，或者或者（就近原则）take the lead 处于领先地位，带头fall behind 落后 (fall in 生病) be ready to do 准备做某事take on new challenges 接受新的挑战the chief engineer 首席工程师connectwith/to 把和连接起来be conncted with 与有联系a miss is as good as a mile 差之豪厘，谬以

5、千里（as good as与几乎一样，简直是）cant affofd to do 负担得起（费用、损失、后果）多用于否定句和疑问句中make mistakes 犯错误pay attention to every detail 注意每个细节 （to 为介词 + doing sth ）work to high standards 工作高标准work with 与一起工作a pioneer heart surgeon 一位心脏外科手术的带头人cant be too careful = can never be too careful 再怎么细心也不为过be willing to do sth 愿意做

6、某事devote oneself/ ones life / time to 把奉献给（to为介词,后接名词，代词，动名词）respect sb = have / show respect for sb 尊重，尊敬某人be suitable for 适合Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skillsaccept others advice 接受别人的建议think twice (about sth )三思而行be /get angry with sb 生某人的的气be /get angry at/ about sth 因某事而生气worry too

7、much担心太多be patient / impatient with 对有/ 没有耐心both and 连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式not only but (also ) 不但而且 （就近原则）do the washes 洗碗，洗餐具animal signs 生肖appear in a fixed order 按照固定的顺序出现make his lesson lively and interesting使他的课上得生动而有趣（lively活泼的，生气勃勃的指人或物）in all 总共，总计people born under the same star sign出生在同一星座下的人们s

8、hare similar personalities具有相似的个性be similar to 与相似be similar in 在某方面相似depend on 依靠lunar calendar 农历be divided into被分成 divide into 把分成It s you who shape your life and your future 你的生活和将来都掌握在你的手中（强调句型）Task Its said that 据说make a speech = give a speech 作演讲do extra work 做额外的工作win several science competi

9、tions 赢得几项科学竞赛get himself more organized 使他自己更加有条理be absent from school 缺席 recommend sb as 推荐某人为/当recommend sb for 推荐某人获奖agree with sb 同意某人的看法、意见； 适应（食物、气候）重要句型1. Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant .我和我的父母都认为我不会成为一个号的会计师。2. life is like a race ,you either take the lead or fa

10、ll behind. 人生就像是一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后。3. To us, a miss is as good as a mile. 对于我们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。4. As a doctor ,you cant be too careful.作为一个医生，你再怎么仔细也不为过。5. Carelessness will be a disaster not only to ourselves but also to our patients.粗心大意不仅对于我们自己，而且对患者来说都将是一场灾难。6. Its said that people born in the Year of

11、the Tiger are brave.据说虎年出生的人很勇敢。7.What it says about me may be true ,but for my cousin Julie ,thats not the case .它所说关于我的情况也许是真的，但对于我的堂姐朱莉来说，并非如此。8. We are writing to recommend David as our new monitor.我们写信推荐戴维担任新班干。9. We think David is the most suitable person to be our monitor. 我们认为戴维是担任我们班干最合适的人选

12、。译林英语9上Unit2知识点归纳Welcome to the unitTheres nothing wrong with 没问题，没毛病 = There isnt anything wrong with = Nothing is wrong withSth looks good/nice on sb 某物穿在某人身上好看sb looks good in + 颜色/衣服 某人穿什么颜色的衣服好看Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow ?你知道彩虹有多少颜色吗？（宾语从句用陈述语序）Readinginfluence our mood

13、s 影响我们的心情 have an influence on 对有影响make us feel happy 使我们感到高兴 （make sb do sth 使某人做某事）feel sleepy 感到困倦 - go to sleep 去睡觉-fall asleep (短暂性)入睡 be asleep (延续性)睡着的a sleeping boy 一个正在睡觉的男孩feel relaxed （人）感到放松 - relaxing films 令人放松的电影be painted blue 被漆成蓝色 （主动语态为 paint sth + 颜色 把某物漆成颜色）bring peace to our mi

14、nd and body 给我们的大脑和身体带来平静represent sadness = stand for sadness代表伤心feel blue/sad 感到悲伤/难过on ones wedding day在某人婚礼的那天prefer = like better 宁愿,更喜欢（过去式、过去分词preferred）prefer sth / doing sth / to do sth prefer sb. (not) to do sth.宁愿某人（不）做某事prefer sth to sth 宁愿喜欢而不愿喜欢prefer to do sth rather than do sth = pre

15、fer doing sth to doing sth宁愿做事情而不愿做事情create a warm and comfortable feeling 创造一种温暖而舒服的感觉cheer sb. up (代词放中间)=make sb happy 使某人高兴起来，某人振作起来remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事,提醒某人某事= cause/help sb to remember sth remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事hope for success 希望成功require strength in either body or mind 在身体或精神上需要力量

16、require sb to do sth = ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事(sth) require/need doing = require/need to be done 需要被做 (主动形式表示被动意义）make / find/ think/ feel + it 形式宾语+ （for sb）+ to do sth （对某人来说）使/发现/认为/觉得做某事怎么样I find it hard to learn English well 我发现学好英语是困难的have difficulty (in) doing sth.=have difficulty with sth.做

17、某事有困难 (difficulty不可数 类似trouble/ problems)make a decision 决定make a decision to do sth= make up ones mind(s) to do sth= decide to do sth决定做Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skillsa relationship between colours and moods 颜色与心情之间的关系influence our everyday lives 影响我们的日常生活（作定语）depend on personal tast

18、e 取决于个人的口味white clothes suit me 白色衣服适合我(suit指颜色、款式、发型、时间、口味、气候、条件、地位适合某人)the green T-shirt matches my trousers 绿色T恤和我的裤子搭配match sth (very well )= go well with sth与搭配be used for celebrations 被用作庆祝活动（n）the rulers in ancient Europe 古代欧洲统治者promise sb. sth.答应某人某事make a promise 许下诺言 keep ones promise遵守诺言，

19、break ones promise违背诺言promise v.允诺；答应promise to do sth答应做某事 promise sb (not) to do sth答应某人(不)做某事promise (sb) that从句，e.g. Mom, I promise Ill study harder.The medicine worked 药物奏效了（work vi 奏效,起作用，产生预期的效果）practise colour therapy 从事/实践颜色疗法suggest sth to sb 向某人建议某事 （但不能说suggest sb sth 名词形式为suggestion,可数名

20、词）suggest doing sth 建议做某事 suggest me/ my doing sth 建议我做某事give you free clothes 给你免费的衣服would rather (not) do sth 宁愿做/ 不做某事would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做做某事而不愿做某事be dressed in blue 穿蓝色衣服（表示状态）have the power to drive evil spirits away 颜色有赶走邪灵的力量dress baby boys in blue 给男婴穿蓝色Task feel a little bit s

21、tressed 感觉有一点压力（“一点儿”只修饰adj ,adv ）a little water = a bit of water （a little可修饰不可数名词也可修饰adj,adv； a bit of 只修饰不可数名词）Its a little cold today = Its a little bit cold today = Its a bit cold today 今天天气有点儿冷a good match 一个很好的搭配（n）as the powerful red balances the calm white 因为强烈的红色可以平衡宁静重要句型1. Do you know ho

22、w many colours there are in a rainbow ?你知道彩虹有几种颜色吗？2. This article explains what colours can do and what charactereistics they represent.这篇文章阐述了颜色能起什么作业以及它们代表什么样的性格特征。3. It could be because the walls were painted blue.可能是因为墙壁被刷成了蓝色的缘故。4. People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to cre

23、ate a warm and comfortable feeling.寒冷地区的人们更喜欢在家里用暖色以营造一种温暖舒适的感觉。5. Green can give you energy ,as it is the colour of nature and represents new life.绿色能给你能量，因为它是自然的颜色，代表生命。6.Wearing red can also make it easier to take action.穿红色也能更容易采取行动。7.Anyway, we should choose the colour which makes us feel comfo

24、rtable.不管怎么说，我们还是应该选择让我们感觉舒服的颜色。8. Maybe she feels weak,that is why she is wearing red.可能她感觉虚弱，那是她为什么穿着红色衣服的原因。9. Red and white are a good match.红色和白色是很好的搭配。译林英语9上Unit3知识点归纳Welcome to the unitget enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠be on （灯、电视等）开着、亮着，上演drive sb mad = make sb mad使某人受不了，把某人逼疯（go mad发疯）close friends 亲

25、密的朋友feel loney 感到孤独（主观）-live alone 独自居住（客观）get low marks in exams 在考试中得低分Readinghow deal with=what do with怎样处理have no choice but to do sth 除了做某事别无选择stay up (late) 熬夜stay awake 保持清醒（作表语、宾语补足语）imagine (sb) doing sth 想象、设想做某事I often doubt whether / if it is worth spending so much time on homework (doub

26、t 在肯定句中接if / whether 引导的从句)There is no doubt that you can solve the problem by yourself (doubt 在否定句中接that 引导的从句)be (well) worth (doing) sth (很)值得做某事The Summer Palace is worth a visit 颐和园值得一游这张图片至少值二十美元The picture is worth 20 dollars这本书值得一读。The book is worth reading /Its worth reading the book.so tha

27、t 以便，为了（引导目的状语从句，从句中常用情态动词）so + adj /adv + that 如此以至于（引导结果状语从句）offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb为某人提供某物offer sb some suggestions/ advice= offer some suggestions to meoffer to do sth 主动提出做某事hear from sb.(短) = get/receive a letter from sb.（短）=have a let

28、ter from sb.（延）收到某人来信be crazy about对.很着迷my love of football 我对足球的热爱the cause of 的原因get into trouble 陷入麻烦allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict in sth 对某事要求严格develop our hobbies 培养我们的爱好stay out late 呆在外面很晚achieve a balance 获得平衡valuable advice 宝贵的建议（adj只能修饰物，不能修饰人, value ,n 价值）mak

29、e a list of列一个.清单work out算出,解决，制定出.(代词放中间)according to 根据（介词短语），据所说my advice is worth taking 我的建议值得采纳take /follow ones advice 接受/采纳某人的建议It seems/seemed that 似乎，好像It is better for you to go home earlier你最好早点回家= Youd better go home earlierforget about sth.忘记有关的事Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study

30、Skillsneed /keep silence 需要安静/ 保持安静 （silence ,n -silent adj 寂静的）need someone to share my worries 需要有人分担我的忧愁solve the problem 解决问题ask for help 寻求帮助youth worker 青少年工作者thank you for your reply (n) 感谢你的回复reply to my letter (v) = answer my letter 回复我的信 answer the door / the telephone (只能用answer)laugh at

31、嘲笑make progress 取得进步（不可数名词）all her bookworm 叫她书虫make progress( in) （在方面）取得进步go over 复习，回顾as often as possible 尽可能经常地read English aloud 大声朗读英语pronounce all the words correctly 准确地发所有单词的音（v）learn correct pronunciation 学习正确的发音(n)Dont mention it 不客气Task pay (no) attention to sb (不)注意某人keep your worries

32、to yourself 把担忧留给自己be unhappy with 对不满意many students of our age 我们这个年龄的许多学生care too much about your marks 太在意你的分数重要句型1. I have a problem and I dont know how I should deal with it .我有一个问题，我不知道该如何处理。2. I have no choice but to do it .我别无选择只能去做。3. I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day .我有时

33、发现第二天难以保持清醒。4. I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework.我常常怀疑花这么多的时间做家庭作业是否值得。5. I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies.我梦想有一个长假好让我忧更多时间从事我的爱好。6. I wonder how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies.我想知道如何才能在学业和爱好之前去的平衡

34、。7. What about choosing you hobby according to the time you have .根据你拥有的时间来选择你的爱好怎么样？8. It seems that you spend a lot of time playing football.你似乎花了大量的时间踢足球。9. I need someone to share my worries with .我需要有人来分担我的烦恼。10. Thank-you Millie ,- Dont mention it .谢谢你，米丽，- 别客气。11.i hope you think my advice is

35、 worth taking .我希望你认为我的建议值得采纳。译林英语9上Unit4知识点归纳Welcome to the unit1. on ones mind 找在心上，惦念2. grow up 成长，长大3. learn about the world了解这个世界4. in different times 在不同的时期5. through the Internet 通过因特网6. a great deal of information 大量的信息7. try out for sth. 参加选拔(或试演）8. try out for the school basketball team参加学

36、校篮球队选拔9. become the shortest player in the NBA 成为NBA中最矮的运动员10. lose heart泄气，灰心11. Reading12. junior high初级中学13. senior high高级中学14. junior college两年制专科15. score 20 points 得了20 分16. change ones mind改变主意17. become leader of the team成长为队里的领导者18. because of his height 由于他的身高19. as a result因此，结果20. succee

37、d in doing sth 成功地做某事21. take notice of sb. 注意到某人22. remain there for about a year在那儿呆了大约一年23. have many great achievements 获得许多伟大的成就24. never give up 从不放弃25. be crazy about playing basketball 迷恋打篮球26. become / be serious about sth. 严肃对待27. score 41 points in a game against the Atlanta Hawks 在对阵亚特兰大

38、老鹰队的比赛中得41分28. break out 爆发29. a record of that time的记录30. during the war在战争期间31. all over the world全世界32. become a symbol of the victory of human spirit 成为人类精神胜利的象征33. go into hiding 躲藏起来34. die of illness 死于疾病35. admire the children for their courage佩服这些孩子们的勇气36. admire sb. for sth. 因某事敬佩某人37. wri

39、te down her thoughts 写下她的想法38. be translated into different languages 被翻译成不同的语言39. survived the war with his friends. 和朋友一起在战争中存活下来40. in fear of ones life为生命安全担忧41. enjoy a happy life 享受幸福的生活42. in his fifties在他50多岁里43. Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skills44. the person who has influenced

40、 me most对我影响最大的人45. in the 1980s (nineteen eighties) 在二十世纪八十年代46. find something unusual发现些不寻常的事47. to one surprise令人惊讶的是48. medical research 医学研究49. have a heart full of love 拥有充满爱的心50. Whats on your mind, Eddie? 埃迪,在想什么呢?51. Im growing too big for my house now.对我的家来说,我现在已经长得太大了。52. Books allow me

41、to learn about people in different times and places, and I can read them whenever I want to.书允许我了解不同时代和地方的人们。我随时可以看。53. As soon as you click the mouse, theres a great deal of information. 就在你点击鼠标的时候,就会有大量的信息。54. He practised even harder and got the coach to change his mind.他训练得更加努力，而且使得教练改变了他的主意。55.

42、 However, no university would invite him to play basketball simply because he was only 170 cm tall. 然而,没有大学想要邀请他打篮球赛,仅仅因为他只有170厘米高。56. As a result, he succeeded in getting a scholarship.结果,他成功地获得了奖学金。57. He remained there for about a year before the NBA took notice of him.在全美篮球协会发现他之前，他在那儿待大约一年。58.

43、His proudest moment came in 1986. 他最自豪的时刻出现在1986年。59. Through hard work. Spud Webb proved that size and body type doesnt matter you can do almost anything if you never give up. 通过努力，斯伯特韦伯证明了高矮瘦胖不重要，只要你永不放弃，没有什么你做不到的。60. He returned to China whenever he was needed.任何时候祖国需要他，他就回中国。61. World War broke

44、out in Europe in 1939 and ended in 1945.第二次世界大战于1939年爆发于欧洲,并于1945年结束。62. I admire these children for their courage.我羡慕这些孩子的勇气 63. Although we live in peace, some children in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives.尽管我们生活在和平年代,世界上其他地区的一些孩子还在为生命安全担优。64. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more.你将找不到任何有关他的不寻常的事,直到你了解更多。65. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical researchafter his death.令我惊讶的是,他已决定死后捐献遗体供医学研究。