元音字母在单词中的发音(共18页).doc
《元音字母在单词中的发音(共18页).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《元音字母在单词中的发音(共18页).doc(18页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上元音字母在单词中的发音一、开音节:1)以发音的元音字母结尾的单音节。 例:be,he。2)以辅音字母(r 除外)+不发音的e结尾的音节。 例:make,like。在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称(Aaei)读音。 二、闭音节:以一个或几个辅音字母(r 除外)结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节,称为闭音节。例:map,desk,is。在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。Aa 、Ee e 、Iii、 Oo 、Uu .三、 Aa ei 在单词中的发音1. 在重读开音节中发字母音eia age able ache bake cake snake wake lake make
2、take case cable age save base tape wave date race face name same game frame gate hate male pale sale taste have shade race plane plate place page space safe slave state table stable stage skate paste trace trade waste (注意have ,ate 和 vase的英国发音)2. 在重读闭音节中发at act ash bag bad bat cap cat can dad fact ha
3、nd jam black thank rabbit glad chat van vat sad 3. 在非重读音节中发ago awake alive alone along aside aboard abroad around about above accept adjust alike American amount asleep aware away apart panda cinema 4. 在重读-r音节中发: car star start far arm army hard farm party card part pardon March farther farthest gar
4、den harvest market large apart parking (注意w+ar ,ar发: warm war toward quarter ; 在非重读-r音节中发 sugar) 5. 在-re音节中发 e care hare careful parent (注意are: )6. 在重读闭音节中,a+nge字母组合中,发eidange dangerous strange stranger change exchange (注意orange )7. 在重读闭音节中,a+ss, a+st, a+sp, a+sk, a+th, a+f, a+n 中的a 发: glass class c
5、lassmate grass pass passer-by last fast past grasp ask mask basketball rather father after afternoon dance answer France plant cant 8. 在重读闭音节中,a前是w时,a常发 want wash washer watch was (注意water )Aa 的字母组合音节在单词中的发音 - : all call ball wall walk有时发 also salt always almost - : saw law draw - : autumn August (注
6、意laugh aunt ) - : taught daughter - ei train tailor (注意said ) - ei day play today (注意says ; Monday 等词中,ay为非重读音节发) - e air hair chair Ee i: 在单词中的发音1. 在重读开音节中,发字母音 i: be he she we key these me 2. 在重读闭音节中发 e bed beg bet cell send rent tent debt egg ten neck let desk yes yellow 3. 在重读-r音节中发: her hers te
7、rm person certain certainly prefer perform Germany reserve4. 在非重读-r音节中发under teacher winter summer better cover water sister mother father supper leader ladder Peter wonder player 5. 在重读-re音节中发 heree there whereEe i:的字母组合在单词中的发音 - i: tea eat read team meat sea jeans pea peach wheat reach - e head br
8、ead health dead deaf sweat heavy breath heaven - i: bee see meet sheep tree three jeep feet teeth knee fee - i: receive ( - i: piece field believe 或 quiet science) - ju: new few sew - u: blew threw flew (r+ew, l+ew) - pioneer volunteer- ear near hear dear clear- e pear bear - ei eight weight Ii a 在单
9、词中的发音1.在开音节中发字母音aiI hi bike time rice tidy die lie tie (元音字母加不发音字母e视为开音节)注意 give live2.在闭音节中 is it milk fish pig ship big 3.在-nd -ld和gh前 ai find child light high4.在-r音节中 bird girl shirt skirt first dirty thirsty firm third thirty birthday birth5.在-re音节中 tire fire hireIia的字母组合音节在单词中的发音 - sign - light
10、 night bright right fight flight (gh 不发音) - diary dialogue - quiet science- i: piece field believe - toiletOo 在单词中的发音1、在开音节中发字母本音 no toe zero hero potato tomato photo piano kilo tobacco hello home note hope whole role nose rose vote pole mode bone zone tone code joke Rome cope sole owe own (注意:u: do
11、 to who shoe move ; come done )2. 在重读闭音节中发not nod rob hot cost off lot job stop doctor honest Tom dot got shop box lost most from 3. 在非重读音节中发today oclock pilot computer occur obtain opposite4. 在重读-r音节发 : or for morning forty born horse sport report north northern nor order fork pork corner record re
12、port normal important cord force (注意:w+or, or 发 : word work worse worst world workplace )5. 在非重读-r音节中发 forget doctor color actor 6. 在重读-re音节中发 :more before score 7. 在重读闭音节中,o+st 或 o+ld,o发 most post (注意 cost lost ) old cold hold told8. 在重读音节中,o+m, o+n, o+v, o+th时,o发 come some become sometimes son one
13、 front month monkey among none ton done once won done Monday wonder wonderful (注意only nl gone gn )love above cover (注意over mother brother other another (注意both Oo 字母组合音节在单词中的发音 - boat coat (注意broad board ) - know row slow throw snow how now cow crowd brown town flower down - door floor (注意poor )- bo
14、ught brought thought - your four our hour colour neighbour - about count young country touch trouble southern u: group rout you famous favourite nervous dangerous 字母u在单词中发哪些音?1.在重读开音节中ju: student excuse duty Tuesday true rule blue glue June 2.在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读u:音June blue ruler super 3.在重读
15、闭音节中,多数读us must trust sun bus (busy特例)4. 在重读闭音节中p后读uput pull push (full bull)5. 在非重读音节中一般发autumn supply support suppose suppress August 元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前 : after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father i在-nd -ld和gh前 ai find child light high o在-st -ld前 ou most postcard old cold
16、o在m n v th前 come monkey love mother 字母组合er, ir, ur, or,的发音规律er,ir,ur,通常读长音/:/例如:term,her,girl,bird,nurse,hurt or在/w/之后也读/:/。在其他情况下读/: /例如:word,worker,world,worm,afford,corn,horse er,ir,ur,or在非重读音节里读短元音/,如:river,farmer,teacher,doctor元音字母:a e i/y o u元音字组:ar er ir or ur are ere ire ore ure ai/ay air al
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 元音 字母 单词 中的 发音 18
限制150内