八年级上英语复习知识点及习题整合(共12页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 Units 1-2考点原句一：Did you buy anything special? P3 你买了一些特殊的东西吗？分析：（1）当形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词后置。 （2）当复合不定代词作主语时谓语动词用单数考点变式：1. I always believe that _ is difficult if we try our best to do it. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing2. Look, everyone in the group _ talking actively about the

2、ir ideas. A.is B.are C.has D.have 3. -Did you find _ on todays newspaper?-No,I didnt A.something interesting B.interesting something C.anything interesting D.interesting anything4. -Do you have _ to say for yourself?-NO,I have _ to say. A.something;everything B.nothing;something C.everything;anythin

3、g D.anything;nothing5. The air in Chongqing is much worse than before.We must do _ to protect our environment. A. something B.anything C.everything D.nothing6. How about eating_? A.nice something B.something nice C.anything nice D.nice anything7. Would you like something _? A.drink B.drinking C.to d

4、rink D.drinks考点原句二：No one seemed to be bored.P3 似乎没有人很无聊分析：（1）seem+n/adj=seem to be +n/adj（2）seem to do sth （3）It seems that 从句考点变式：1. Our team seems to win the game.（同义句） _ _ that our team will win the game2. 李雷今天似乎生病了。Li Lei _ _ be ill today.(完成译句)3. It seems that he is rich.(同义句) He _ _ be rich.4

5、. She is very _ in the _ story. A.interesting;exciting B.interesting;excited C.interested;exciting D.interested;excited5. She is _ in listening to music,because music can make her_. A.interesting;relax B.interesting;relaxed C.interested;relaxed D.interested;relaxing考点原句三：So we decided to go to the b

6、each near our hotel.P5 所以我们决定去宾馆附近的海滩分析：decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth=decide on doing sth =make up ones mind to do sth=decide that 从句 决定做某事 考点变式:1. Peter and his friends have decided _ holding a party. A.to B.on C.of D.in2. He is too heavy .He has decided _ some exercise to keep healthy

7、. A.to take B.took C.take D.taking3. Li Lei decided _ to Mount Emei next holiday. A.go B.to go C.going D.went4. Tom made his _ to lose weight. A.choices B.decision C.plan D.mind考点原句四：My sister and I tried paragliding .P5 我和妹妹尝试了滑翔伞运动。 分析：try doing sth 尝试做某事 try to do sth=try/do ones best to do sth尽某

8、人最大的努力做某事 try it/them on 试穿. have /take a try 试一试考点变式:1. -The paper was still on fire,so I tried _ water on it. -Youd better be careful. A.pouring B.poured C.pour D.pours2.“Ill try my best _ the teaching quality.”The new teacher said in the speech. A.to improve B.improve C.improving D.improved3. May

9、be you can carry the box because there are only some books in it.Please have a _. A.look B. try C.turn D.test4. Girls,Lets try _ at the back door.Maybe there is someone sleeping in the room. A.knock B.knocked C.knocking D.to knock5. Were trying_ the difficult problem by ourselves and we succeeded fi

10、nally. A.to solve B.solve C.solved D.solving考点原句五：And because of bad weather , we couldnt see anything below.P5 由于糟糕的天气我们看不清楚山下的任何东西。 分析：because 连词 后跟句子；可回答由Why引导的问句 because of 介词短语 后跟n/ving/pron 考点变式:1. He is absent from the meeting today_ he has been ill for two days. A.though B.because C.unless D

11、.because of2. -Tom has made much progress in math_ his hard work. - I think he sets a good example for us. A.as well as B.because C.instead of D.because of3. _ Mike didnt win the race,he was still wearing a smile on his face. A.If B.Because of C.Though D.Because4. He didnt go to school because he wa

12、s ill.(同义句) He didnt go to school _ _ his illness.考点原句六：My father didnt bring enough money.P5 我爸爸没有带足够的钱。 分析：adj/adv + enough (old enough) enough+n(enough money) enough to do sth常于too.to.和so.that.句型转换考点变式:1. 我的哥哥现在有足够的钱买他自己的小汽车。（完成译句） My brother has _ _ to buy his own car now.2. My little brother is

13、 old enough _ care of himself. A.take B.to take C.taking D.took3. Every day, you should tell yourself that youre _ for the world. A.well enough B.enough good C.good enough D.enough well4. Dont worry.Mu mother will look after your baby_. A.careful enough B.enough careful C.carefully enough D.enough c

14、arefully5. Its too difficult for me to work out this math problem.（同义句） Its _ difficult _ I cant work out this math problem. Its not _ _ for me _ work out this math problem.考点原句七：How often do you exercise? .P9 你多久锻炼一次？ 辨析用法答语how long提问物体的长度3meters long提问时间段for 3 years/since 3 years agohow soon提问时间段i

15、n 2 monthshow many提问可数名词数量five appleshow much提问不可数名词数量a glass of milk提问价格five yuan/dollarshow far提问距离4 kilometers how often提问频率once a week/always考点变式:1. He always has bread for breakfast.(提问) _ _ does he have bread for breakfast?2. There are fifty students in our class.(提问) _ _ students are there in

16、 our class ？3. Bruce has art lessons twice a week.(提问) _ _ does Bruce have art lessons ?4. My father has worked in Beijing since five years ago.(提问） _ _has your father worked in Beijing?5. My father will come back in five minutes.（提问） _ _will your father come back?6. -Your flowers are dying !Can you

17、 tell me _ you water them? - Three times a day. A.how many B.how long C.how often D.how soon7. -_ is your home from school?-About three kilometers. A.how far B.how long C.how often D.how soon8. He was an active boy before.I dont know _ he has been like this. A.how far B.how long C.how often D.how so

18、on考点原句八：She sometimes goes shopping.P11 她有时候去购物。 分析：（1）常见的频率副词有always (总是), usually（通常), often（经常, sometimes（有时), seldom（很少),hardly（几乎不）,never（从不）.这些词位于be动词，助动词，情态动词之后；实义动词之前。对其提问用How often。辨析用法sometimes有时候=at times some times几次sometime某时；提问用whensome time一段时间 （2） 考点变式：1. Lily _ goes to the movie wit

19、h her friends. A.sometimes B.some times C.sometime D.some time2. Im so tired that I can _ walk. A.always B.hardly C.usually D.sometimes3. -Have you _ thought of changing your job?-No,never.A. always B.hardly C.ever D.sometimes4. Tom is busy with his final examination, so he _ watches TV these days.

20、A.always B.often C.ever D.seldom5. -Lucy, I _ knew you had a twin sister.-Yeah, she has been in Beijing for five years with my parents.A. never B.often C.ever D.seldomExercises:1. Im new here. so I have _ friends. A. a few B. few C.little D. a little2. No one knows _ people have been killed since th

21、e war began.A. how many B. how much C. how soon D. how long3. Last week, Class 3 students decided _ to the museum.A. going B. went C. to go D.go4. It _ that she can do the cleaning by herself. A.seems B. looks C.feels D. likes5. -_ will the invitations be sent to our guests?-In three days. A.how far

22、 B.how long C.how often D.how soon6. Vegetables are_. They are good for our_.A. health; healthy B. healthy; health C. healthy; healthy D. health; health7. The teacher says its not good_ our health to eat junk food.A. for B. to C. with D. at8. I could _ hear what you said just now. Could you say that

23、 again. A.always B.hardly C.ever D.sometimes9. There is a little milk in the glass.(提问) _ _ milk is there in the glass?10. There are_ , but the classroom is not_.A. enough people; big enough B. people enough; big enoughC. enough people; enough big D. people enough; enough big11. Its clever_ you _ up

24、 with the idea.A. of; come B. of; to come C. for; to come D. for; come12. I usually play soccer on weekends. _ do you usually _ on weekends?13. -Why did you sleep so late yesterday?-Because I wanted _ math test.A. study B. study for C. to study D. to study for14. _ important it is for kids to imagin

25、e freely! A. What B.What a C.What an D. HowBook 8B Units3-4考点原句一：Tina is taller tan Tara.P17分析：形容词和副词的相关知识点。考点变式：1. The harder you study,the _ knowledge you will know. A.much B.more C.little D.less2. Nowadays air pollution has become _ than before. A.serious B.more serious C.most serious D.the most

26、serious3. My time in the middle school was one of _ periods of my life. A.exciting B.more exciting C.the more exciting D.the most exciting4. Who does homework_,Tom,Jack and Bill?-Bill. A.more carefully B.more careful C.most carefully D.most careful5. Lets go out for supper now,Im very_. A.hungry B.a

27、ngry C.tired D.thirsty6. -Can you understand me?-Sorry,I can _ understand you. A.hardly B.almost C.even D.ever7. Su Bingtian broke the record.He runs _ than anyone else in Asia. A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest考点原句二：Everyone wants to win.P18每个人都想获胜。分析：win “赢，获胜”，后面一般是game,match,war,prize. bea

28、t “打败”，后面接人，团队或集体。考点变式：1.Their team _ ours by a large score.Its a long way for us to improve ourselves. A.won B.lost C.beat D.missed2. -Do you know who will _ the tennis match next month? -Sorry,I do not know. A.win B.get C.defeat D.overcome3. I am sure you can _ the gold medal in the International

29、English Competition. A.defeat B.beat C.win D.miss考点原句三：A good friend makes me laugh.P20好朋友总能使我笑。分析：(1)make sb do sth使某人做某事 （2）make sb sdj使某人.考点变式：1. Every day my father makes me _ early and _ in the morning. A.to get up;run B.get up;to run C.to get up;to run D.get up;run2. My aunt played the light m

30、usic to make the baby_ crying. A.stopped B.stops C.to stop D.stop3. He did a lot to make his mother _. A.happy B.happily C.happies D,happying考点原句四：Mary and her best friend are both tall.P20Mary和我的朋友都高。分析：both,either,neither以及all ,any,none的用法考点变式：1. -Which of the two subject do you like,art or music?

31、 -_.They are really interesting. A.Neither B.Both C.None D.Either2. MR.Green wouldnt say_ at the meeting. A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.nothing3. -Mom,Anns coming tonight.Lets give her _ to her.-Good idea. A.anything nice B.nice anything C.something nice D.nice something4. -When shall we meet,

32、this evening or tomorrow evening? -I dont mind._ time is OK. A.Some B.Neither C.Either D.Both考点原句五：My best friend is similar to Larry.P22我最好的朋友和Larry很像。分析：be similar to 与.相似take after长得像，行为、性格look like看起来像，多指视觉be like 品德、性格、相貌等相似考点变式：1. 弗兰克像他的爸爸。他们又高又瘦。（完成译句） Frank_ _ his father.Both of them are tal

33、l and thin.2. -What _ your new teacher _?-He is kind and friendly. A.is;like B.does;look like C.does;take after D.is;similar to3. -What does your father look like?-_. A.He is tall B.He is kind C.He is busy D.He is happy.Exercises1. The joke was so funny that it made him_ again and again. A.laugh B.t

34、o laugh C.laughed D.laughs2. He lost his key.It made him _ in the cold to wait for his wifes return. A.to stay B.stayed C.stays D.stay3. The girl was made _ by her little cousin.A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.cried4. I dont like milk,but my mother makes me _ it every day. A.drinking B.to drink C.drinks D

35、.drink5. The film isnt interesting._people like it. A.Few B.A little C.A few D.Little6. -How many monkeys did you see in the zoo?-_. A.Never B.None C.No one D.Nothing7. There are many people in the park now.Some are boating,_ are walking along the lake. A.the other B.other C.the others D.others8. Th

36、is year red isnt as _as green. A.popular B.more popular C.less popular D.the most popular9. My sister is _ taller than me. A.more B.very C.a little D.so10. -Do you know that China is one of _ countries in the world? -Yes.I do.It is much _ than the US. A.oldest;older B.the oldest;older C.the oldest;e

37、lder D.the older;elder11. Tom is twelve years old.Mike is thirteen years old.(合为一句) Tom is one year_ _ Mike.Book 8B Units5-6考点原句一：I dont mind them. P33我不介意。分析：mind (ones) doing sth介意做某事考点变式：1.-Would you mind _ some room for the patient? -Of course not. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 2.Would yo

38、u mind my _ here? A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smokes考点原句二：I like to follow the story and see what happens next. P34 我喜欢跟着故事情节走，看看下一步会发生什么。分析：（1）sth happen to sb 某事发生在某人身上 sth happen in/at/on +时间/地点 某事发生在某地/某时 Sb happen to do sth=It happens that从句 某人碰巧做某事 （2）take place (计划)发生 两个都无被动语态考点变式：1.A

39、car accident _ Sunday morning, two persons died. A. happened on B. took place in C. happened to D. took place on2.I happen _ him on the flight to Sydney.A. see B. seeing C. saw D. to see3.第三十一届奥运会将于2016年在巴西举行。（完成译句） The 31st Olympic Games will _ _ in Brazil in 2016.4.The earthquake happen _ a cold m

40、orning.A. in B. at C. on D. to考点原句三：But you can expect to learn a lot from them. P34 但是你可以期望从他们身上学到很多。分析：（1）expect (sb) to do sth=expect that 从句 期望（某人）做某事 （2）hope to do sth=hope that从句 （3）wish (sb) to do sth 希望某人做某事 （4）look forward to doing sth考点变式：1.What do you hope _ during the holidays?A. doing B

41、. to do C. do D. to doing2.Jenny _ hearing from her pen pal in England. A. wishes B. hopes C. expects D. looks forward to3.How I _ I were as young and energetic as the teenagers! A. wish B. hope C. expect D. admire4.-Will it be fine tomorrow?-I _ so. I want to go for a picnic in the park. A.wish B. hope C. expect D. wonder5.You cant expect _ a new language in a few months. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learns考点原句四：But one famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. P37 但是在美国文化中一个非常著名的象征是卡通片。分析：be famous/known for 因.而著名 be famous/known as 作为.而著名 be famous/known to