人教版高中英语必修三-Unit3-单元测试题(一)全面版(共21页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit3单元测试题（一）第卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ADearKate,ItsreallygoodtoknowyouarecoveringformewhileImawayonthetrainingcourse.Thankssomuch.Knowingthatyoullbeteachingthekidshasmademerelaxed.Imsureyoullgetonfinewiththem.IthoughtIshouldleaveyous

2、omenotesonacoupleofthingsthatareplannedforthisweek,andotheradvicethatwillhopefullyseeyouthroughtonextFriday!Tuesday:TheclassisgoingtovisittheDinosaurMuseum.MakesuretheytaketheirnotebooksandremindthemonMondaytobringapackedlunchandtheentrancemoney.Thursday:IvepromisedthemtheycanwatchaDisneyDVDasaspeci

3、altreat.Itsinmylocker.Therearesomeworksheets(活页练习题)togowithit.Bytheway,dontworryaboutmarkingthemIlldoitwhenImback.Youknow,theheadteacherisonthewarpathaboutbeinglate,sobewarned!Ifyougettoschoolevenaminutepast8:15,sheslikelytogiveyouarealtelling-off.Seriously,though,youllhaveagreatweekthekidsarewonder

4、ful.DontletMarkandJacksittogetherandyoushouldnthaveanydisciplinary(纪律的)problems!Whichremindsme,ifyoudohaveanyproblems,justtellthehead.Shesverysupportivewhenitcomestodiscipline.Onelastthingcouldyouleavenotesonwhatyoudo,please?Bestwishes,Stef21.WhydidStefwritethelettertoKate?A.Totalkaboutthetrainingco

5、urse.B.ToinvitehertotheDinosaurMuseum.C.Totellherwhattodowhenshesaway.D.Toaskifshesreadytoteachherstudents.22.OnTuesday,studentsshouldtakethefollowingthingsEXCEPT_.A.anotebookB.aworksheetC.apackedlunchD.theentrancemoney23.Theunderlinedpart“onthewarpath”inParagraph4canbestbereplacedby“_”.A.angryB.eas

6、yC.doubtfulD.happy24.WecaninferfromtheletterthatMarkandJack_.A.alwayssittogetherB.mightnotgetalongwellC.areverygoodstudentsD.dontlikeDisneymoviesBBackin2001,PenHadowandItraveledtotheNorthPole(北极).Onemorningwedjusttakendownourtentandstartedskiing(滑雪).Penwasinfront,andIwasfollowinghim.SuddenlyIgotastr

7、angefeelingthatsomethingwasbehindus.Istopped,lookedbackandsawapolarbear,walkingtowardsus.PenandIplannedtostaywherewewere,tryandlookbig,andfrightenitaway.PenhadashotgunthatwedboughtinRussia.Thatwashisjob.Myjobwastolookbigandtotakeoffmyskis,holdtheskisintheair,makelotsofnoise,andfrightenawaythebear.Pe

8、nraisedthegunandfiredintotheair.However,itjammedandfailedtowork.Thebearwaswalkingtowardsus.Pentriedagain,butagainitdidntwork.Thenhewalkedtowardsthebear,andIthought,“Wow,Pensgonecompletelymad.Hesgoingtogeteaten.WhatshouldIdo?”IthoughtmaybeIcouldthrowaskiatitorstab(刺)itwithaskipoleorsomething.Suddenly

9、,thebearstopped.Penstopped.Bang.Thegunwentoffintheair.TherewasabigcloudofsmokethatIthinksurprisedPenandmemorethanitsurprisedthebear.Theanimallookedup,lookeddown,turnedaroundandwalkedoff.Penturnedroundandsaid,“Quick,getthecameraandtakeaphotograph,”andthatwaswhensuddenlyIfeltreallynervous.Icouldnteven

10、undotheziponourbag.Thatwasthemorningoftheseconddayofthisjourney.Wewereouttherefortwomonthsfifty-ninedays,butweneversawanotherbearthatclose.25.WhathappenedtotheauthorandPen?A.Theylosttheirway.B.Theyfeltterriblyill.C.Theybroketheirtent.D.Theywerefollowedbyabear.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethe

11、authorandPen?A.Calmandbrave.B.Caringandproud.C.Honestandfriendly.D.Carefulandhumorous.27.Whofrightenedthebearawayintheend?A.Theauthor.B.Ahunter.C.Pen.D.Anotheranimal.28.Inthetext,theauthormainlytalksabout_.A.hisdiscoveryintheNorthPoleB.hisexperienceintheNorthPoleC.whyhetraveledtotheNorthPoleD.howhet

12、raveledacrosstheNorthPoleCInBritain,manytheatresputonshowsforchildrenatChristmasandmanytheatreshaveatheatre-in-educationteamworkingthere.Thisteam,madeupofactorsandteachers,writesplaysforchildren,usuallyperformingtheminschools.Theydodifferentplaysfordifferentagegroupsandthechildrenoftentakepartinthep

13、layinsomeway.PantomimeisaspecialkindofChristmasshowforchildren.Itislovedbypeopleandalsoallowstheaudience(观众)tojoinin.“Pantomime”wasthenameoftheRomanactorwhoperformedshowswithoutspeakingthisiswheretheEnglishword“mime”comesfrom.Apantomimeisalwaysbasedonawell-knownchildrensstory.Buttherearealwayscertai

14、ntypesofcharactersintheshowandcertainsituationsandevents.Forexample,apantomimemustalwaysincludeahero,knownasthe“principalboy”andthisprincipalboyisalwaysplayedbyaprettygirlwearingashortcostume(服装).Thenthereisthecomicolderwoman,knownasthe“dame”whoisplayedbyaman.Thereisalwaysagroupofmenandwomenwhosinga

15、nddanceandoftenthereisapantomimehorse.Thehorseisplayedbytwomenwhoformthe“front”and“back”endsinsidea“horse”costume.Itisfunnyanditusuallykicksthedamewhensheisntlooking.Membersoftheaudiencehavetoshoutawarningtooneofthecharactersandargue(争论)withthecharacter(usuallythedame)whenshedoesnotbelievethem.Whens

16、heshouts,“Ohno,itisnt,”theaudiencealwaysrespondswith“Ohyes,itis!”Theaudiencealsolearnsandsingsasimplesongandafewchildrenaresometimesinvitedtohelponeofthecharactersduringtheshow.29.Thetheatre-in-educationteams_.A.aremadeupoffamouslocalactorsB.writeplaysforthesameagegroupC.oftengiveplaysintheirownthea

17、tresD.usuallyallowchildrentojoininaplay30.Accordingtothetext,apantomime_.A.isdesignedtomakepeoplelaughB.ismadeupofthreecharactersC.isespeciallypopularwithgrown-upsD.canbewatchedallyearroundinBritain31.Whenthedamesays,“Yes,itis”,theaudienceshould_.A.followherandsingB.standupanddanceC.repeatwhatshesay

18、sD.disagreewithherloudlyD“OnethingIenjoyaboutmyjobisthatIcanworkonsomethingthatisactuallyactive,”saysGameMcGimsey,anAmericanvolcanologist(火山学家).PartofhisjobincludeskeepinganeyeonAlaskasmanyactivevolcanoesandgivingpeopleaheads-upwhenavolcanomighterupt(喷发).Likemostjobsinthesciences,volcanologyrequires

19、alotofeducation.McGimseyreceivedanundergraduatedegreeingeologyattheUniversityofNorthCarolina,thenlandedaninternship(实习期)withageologistattheUSGS(美国地质勘探局)whoseareaofexpertisewasvolcanoes.AfterearningagraduatedegreeattheUniversityofColorado,McGimseyacceptedajobwiththeUSGSandhasbeenwiththeAlaskaVolcanoO

20、bservatoryfor25years.Volcanoescaninfluencetheworldinwayswemightnotthinkabout.Forexample,onDec.15,1989,a747jetliner(alargeairplane)flewthroughathickash(灰)cloudproducedbyMountRedoubt,anAlaskanvolcanothathadnteruptedin25years.Theashcausedallfourenginestodie,andtheplaneselectronicswentdead.“Theplanewasw

21、ithinseveralthousandfeetofflyingintothemountainsbelowwhenthepilotsgotacoupleoftheenginesrestartedandlandedsafelyinAnchorage,”McGimseysays.Itcostnearly$80milliontorepairthedamagetotheplane.Suchsituationsshowjusthowdangerousvolcanoescanbe.However,volcanologistsknowtherisksandarepreparedtoprotectthemse

22、lves.“Thereiscertainlyahigherdangerlevelinvolcanologythansomeotherjobs,”McGimseyadmits.“Weunderstandhowseriousthedangeris,andwedontliketakingunnecessarychances.Weavoidgettingtooclosetoaneruptingvolcano,becauseitsnotworthinjuryordeathsimplytogetarockoraphotograph.”32.BeforeworkingfortheUSGS,McGimsey_

23、.A.hadbeenapilotfor25yearsB.knewnothingabouttheorganizationC.hadtaughtattheUniversityofNorthCarolinaD.hadstudiedattheUniversityofColorado33.OnDec.15,1989,a747jetliner_.A.hadallitsenginesrestartedB.flewintoavolcanoinEuropeC.survivedanairaccidentluckilyD.disappearedinahugeashcloud34.WhatMcGimseysaysin

24、thelastparagraphshowshis_.A.prideB.carefulnessC.lonelinessD.doubt35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.GameMcGimsey:amanofhiswordB.GameMcGimsey:avolcanowatcherC.TheeruptionofMountRedoubtD.Lostlandofthevolcano第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。GoldfeverIn1848,whengoldwasdi

25、scoveredinCalifornia,JohnSutterwasalreadyoneofthewealthiestpeopleinAmerica.36Sutterbuiltafort(要塞)there,andsoonhehad12,000headofcattle(牛)andhundredsofworkers.Bythemid-1840s,moreandmoreAmericanswerecomingtoCalifornia.37Hesawthemaspartofhisnewkingdom(王国).However,hehadnoideathatthiswoulddestroyhisdreams

26、omeday.Atthebeginningof1848,SuttersentJamesMarshallandabouttwentymentotheAmericanRivertobuildasawmill.38Laterhewrote,“Ireachedmyhanddownandpickeditup;itmademyheartbeatfast,forIwascertainitwasgold.”39Hundredsofthousandsofpeople,almostallofthemmen,begantoprepareforthejourneywest.Theysaidtheirgoodbyesa

27、ndtriedtotakeachanceongold:ayearofpaininreturnforalifetimeofriches.Theywerecalled“Forty-Niners”becausetheylefthomein1849.40Sutterdidnothavegoldfever.Hewantedanagriculturalkingdomandrefusedtogiveuphisdream.InthenewCalifornia,hewassimplyintheway.TheForty-Ninersdestroyedhiscrops(庄稼)andpulleddownhisfort

28、forthebuildingmaterials.Intheend,hewasverysadandleftCalifornia.A.Sutterwelcomedthenewcomers.B.AfewfilmsweremadeaboutthestoryofJohnSutter.C.HewasaEuropeanandmovedtoCaliforniain1839.D.However,fewpeoplebelievedthediscoverywasafact.E.Thenewssoonspreadtoeveryvillageandtown.F.Bytheendof1850,Sutterskingdom

29、completelybrokedown.G.ItwasnearlycompletewhensomethingunusualcaughtMarshallseyes.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Haveyoueverflownonanairplane?Beforeyouleft,you41everythingyouwouldneedforyour42inasuitcase.Mostsuitcasesthattravelonanairp

30、lanehavetobe43inspecialareasawayfromthepassengers.Ithelpskeeptheplane44.Thisalsofreesupmoreroomforpassengersandmakesthemmore45.Whileyouwereflyingintheairplane,youmighthavehad46lookingoutofthewindoworlisteningtomusic.Yoursuitcases,though,didntgetthesame47.Wherehadtheygone?Mostairportshavebaggagehandl

31、ingsystems(行李处理系统)that48yourbaggageduringyourtrip.Thesystemsdifferfromairporttoairport,butbaggagehandlershavethree49jobs.First,theymoveyourbaggagefromthecheck-inareatothe50youllbecatching.Thenyourbaggage51sitwithalltheotherpassengersbaggageincertainareasofyourairplane.Second,ifyouhaveto52airplanesso

32、mewhereduringyourtrip,yourbaggagewillbemovedtothenewairplaneyouaregoingto53.Finally,theywillmoveyourbaggagefromtheairplanetoa54areaatyourfinaldestination(目的地).Ofcourse,thesystemsmustmakesurebaggagetraveltothe55airplanes.Evenso,mistakeshappeneveryday.Sometimes,baggagemay56theirairplane.Whenthishappen

33、s,theymaybefound57andsentonthenextavailableairplane.Somebaggage,though,gets58forlongerperiodsoftimeandmayendupinoff-sitestoragefacilities(异地仓储设施点).Baggagethatcanneverbe59totheirownersmaybegivenawaytocharity60theycanbesoldatspecialauctions(拍卖会).41. A. forgot B. packed C. rewrote D. discovered42. A. t

34、rip B. visit C. house D. village43. A. cleaned B. shared C. stored D. repaired44. A. safe B. fixed C. heavy D. organized45. A. careful B. beautiful C. confident D. comfortable46. A. fun B. money C. courage D. patience47. A. education B. treatment C. knowledge D. experiment48. A. make use of B. take

35、care of C. catch up with D. break away from49. A. easy B. interesting C. main D. well-paid50. A. bus B. boat C. train D. airplane51. A. usually B. nearly C. never D. still52. A. stop B. control C. change D. choose53. A. see B. take C. save D. order54. A. picnic B. dining C. rest D. collection55. A.

36、right B. quiet C. small D. slow56. A. meet B. follow C. miss D. destroy57. A. clearly B. quickly C. strangely D. suddenly58. A. lost B. washed C. broken D. prepared59. A. added B. lent C. introduced D. returned60. A. if B. so C. or D. but第卷第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适

37、当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Karen:Hi,David!Whatmadeyoubecomeanauthor?David:Iowethattomymother,whoencouragedmeinmywork.ShealwaystoldmetodowhateverIlikedandhave61._(patient).SoIcouldachievethesuccessIdreamed62._.Karen:Veryencouraging!Atwhatagedidyouknowyouwouldbecomeawriter?David:Istartedwritingat12,butreal

38、ized63._IwasawriterwhenIwas13.Karen:Wow!Thats64._(real)young.So,howdoesbeingsuchayoungwriterinfluence65._childhood?Doyoudothingslikeotherkidsorinadifferentway?David:Iamnotdifferentbutmythinkingis.Ithinkinquitedifferentways,66._makespeoplesay“Youareverydifferent”.Karen:Asayoungwriter,doyoufindtime67.

39、_(go)withfriendstomovies,concertsordoyoufindyourselfalwayswriting?David:IdonthavetimeforconcertsormoviesnotbecauseIamawriterbutbecauseIhavetostudyalot.UsuallyI68._(ask)toconcentrateonmystudies,writing,and69._(play)outdoorgames.Karen:Thatsgreat.You70._(write)tennovelssofar.Areyouplanningonwritinganot

40、herbookinthenearfuture?David:Yes.Itwillbeavailableinabout2months.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不

41、计分。ThefirstdayIwenttoschool,Iclimbnervouslyontotheschoolbus.Itwasfullofnoisychildshoutingandlaughingexcited.ThenIfoundoutaplacenexttoaquietgirlwithlonghairandbigeyes.Wewerebothveryshy,butwedidnttalkmuchonthewaytoschool,althoughwesmiledwitheachother.Inthefolloweddays,wegottoknoweachotherbetter,andbec

42、amegoodfriends.Nowwheneitherofthemhasaproblem,theotherisalwaysreadytohelping.Wehavesomuchincommonthatwespendmostourfreetimetogether.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友玛丽目前在你市某所中学作交换生。她对京剧很感兴趣，因此你决定邀请她本周六下午在大剧院观看京剧花木兰（HuaMulan）。请根据以下提示，给她写一封电子邮件。1.提出邀请并简述原因；2.提出观剧后活动建议（如品尝特色小吃等）；3.期待对方回复。注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已

43、给出，但不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMary,Ihavegoodnewstotellyou._Yours,LiHua参考答案21-25CBABD26-30ACBDA31-35DDCBB36-40CAGEF41-45BACDD46-50ABBCD51-55ACBDA56-60CBADC61.patience62.of/about63.that64.really65.your66.which67.togo68.amasked69.playing70.havewritten短文改错：71.Iclimbnervously.climbclimbed72.noisychild

44、.childchildren73.laughingexcited.excitedexcitedly74.Ifoundout.去掉out75.butwedidnt.butso76.witheachother.withat77.thefolloweddays.followedfollowing78.eitherofthem.themus79.readytohelping.helpinghelp80.mostourfree.most后加ofOnepossibleversion:DearMary,Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.Thewell-knownChineseopera,HuaM

45、ulan,willbeputonintheGrandTheatreonSaturdayafternoon.ItisbasedonastoryaboutayounggirlnamedHuaMulan,whoreplacesherfathertojointhearmyindisguiseasagentlemanandsaveshercountryfromtheenemy.Itiswellworthwatching.Wouldyouliketogowithme?IknowyouareveryinterestedinBeijingOpera.Imsureyouwilllikeit.Inaddition

46、,ifyoulike,wecanhavesomelocalsnacksaftertheperformance.Pleaseletmeknowifyouareabletocome.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua部分解析阅读理解：A篇(学校生活)本文是应用文。Stef通过这封信告诉了Kate帮自己代课期间的一些安排及注意事项。21.C。写作目的题。由第一段中的IthoughtIshouldleaveyousomenotes.nextFriday可知，Stef通过这封信主要是想告诉Kate帮自己代课期间的一些课程安排和应该注意的事情，故选C项。22.B。细节理解题。由第二段及第三段中的Thursday和worksheets可知，应选B项。23.A。词义猜测题。由该段中的bewarned和sheslikelytogiveyouarealtelling-off可知，对于迟到现象校长会很生气，故选A项。24.B。