CATTI三级分类词汇：教育类词汇(共5页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上分类词汇：教育类词汇 文凭 diplomas and certificates 考研热 the craze for graduate school study 应试教育 the examination-oriented education 义务教育 compulsory education 复合型人才 interdisciplinary talents 文化底蕴 the rich cultural deposits 大学生创业 the university studentsinnovative undertakings 扩招 expand enrollment 被授予

2、学位 be granted a an official certificate from 高分低能 good scores but low qualities 片面追求升学率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students entering schools of a higher level 退学 drop out of the school 形成淘汰制度 frame an elimination system 教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people 因材施教 teach students acco

3、rding to their aptitude 德才兼备 possess political integrity and professional ability 品学兼优 be a students of fine qualities and fine scholar 提高学生身心素质 improve the health and psychological quality 适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes quickly 满足社会的急需 meet the urgent need of the society 保护知识产权 protect the in

4、tellectual property 才疏学浅 be wanting in ability and shallow in knowledge 努力获得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress 减轻负担 reduce the heavy burdens 更加有意义和丰富的生活 a more vigorous, colorful and dynamic博导 Ph.D. supervisor; doctoral advisor博士生 Ph.D candidate掺水文凭 diploma obtained by using

5、 unfair or unlawful means成人中等职业技术教育 adult secondary vocational and technical education成人中等专科学校 secondary specialized (technical) school for adults成人高考 the national higher education exams for self-taught adults成人中等专科学校 secondary specialized /technical school for adults大学生创业 university students innova

6、tive undertaking大专生 junior college student大专文凭 associate degree贷学金（助学贷款） student loan德才兼备 have both political integrity and ability; people who possess both political integrityand professional ability第二学位 second Bachelors degree点名册 roll book电大 college courses broadcast on television电子词典 electronic d

7、ictionary定向招生 enroll students who are pre-assigned to specific posts or areas定向生 targeted-area student高材生 top student公务员 civil servant归国留学生 returned students函授大学 correspondence university计划内招生planned enrollment教工teachers and staff交流学者exchange scholar教书育人impart knowledge and educate people教务处 deans o

8、ffice教学法pedagogy; teaching method教研室teaching and research division教育部社政司Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department of the Ministry of Education教育乱收费unauthorized collection of fees by educational institutions教育质量quality of education借读生transient student机读形式machine-readable form进修班class fo

9、r further studies军训military training(intended for high school annd college students）考研take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools考研热the craze for graduate school课件（教师多媒体教学演示片）courseware课间操exercise between classes客座教授guest professor老三届 junior and senior high school graduates of 19661968;

10、 school leavers of 19661968老年学校 school for the aged两院院士 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering留学咨询 consulting on the study abroad录取通知书 letter of admission / acceptance letter论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense录取分数线 entry score模拟测试 mock test; simulated exam评职 profes

11、sional evaluation普通高等教育 regular higher education普通高校 regular institutions of higher learning强化班 intensive training class人才市场 the personnel market三好学生merit student; three good student(good in study, attitude and health)世界大学生运动会(大运会）Universiade; college students athletics meet双向选择two-way selection (re

12、ferring to employer and employee choosing each other in a job market)双学位double degree;two Bachelors degrees思想道德教育ideological and moral education特困 exceptional poverty; special difficulty同等学力 have the same educational level (as the regular graduate or student of certainacademic qualification)文科 liber

13、al arts现代远程教育modern distance education/ learning校园数字化campus digitalization校园歌曲campus song校园文化campus culture校训school motto新新人类New Human Being；X Generation性教育sex education巡回报告touring report学分 credit; academic credit学分制academic credit system学科带头人pace-setter in scientific research; academic leader学历教育ed

14、ucation with record of formal schooling学前教育preschool education学生处students affairs division学生减负alleviate the burden on students学时credit hours学术报告academic report学术讲座academic forum学位制academic degree system学年academic year学生处students affairs office义务教育compulsory education因材施教teach students according to t

15、heir aptitude应届毕业生this years graduates在职博士生on-job doctorate在职研究生 on-job postgraduates招生就业指导办公室enrolment and vocation guidance office招生办公室admissions office职业高中（职高） vocational high school职业教育和继续教育vocational education and continuing education中专生secondary specialized or technical school student助学行动 acti

16、vity to assist the impoverished students专升本upgrade from junior college student to university student; students with the diploma ofjunior college try to obtain the undergraduate diplomat through self-taught study自费留学go to study abroad at ones own expense自费研究生self-supporting graduate student自学考试 self-study examination自学考试教材self-taught examination textbooks综合素质comprehensive quality专心-专注-专业