中考词汇表(共39页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上中考词汇考试大纲词汇表词性词意未学词汇a(an)abilityableaboutaboveabroadabsentaccentacceptaccidentacheachieveacrossactactionactiveactivityaddaddressadvangtageadvertisementadviceadviseaffordafraidafterafternoonagainagainstageagoagreeagreementairairlineairplaneairportaliveallallowalmostalonealongaloudalreadya

2、lsoalthoughalwaysAmericaAmericanamongancientandangryanimalanotheranswerantanyanybodyanyoneanythinganywayanywhereappearappleAprilareaarmarmyaroundarriveartarticleasAsiaAsianaskasleepatAtlanticattentionAugustauntAustraliaAustralianautumnavailableavoidawake(awoke；awoken)awaybabybackbackgroundbad (worse

3、, worst)bagballballoonbamboobananabankbaseballbasicbasketbasketballbathroombebeachbearbeat(beat, beaten)beautifulbecausebecome(became, became)bedbedroombeebeefbeforebegin(began, begun)behaviourbehindbelievebellbelowbesidebesidesbetweenbeyondbigbike=bicyclebillbirdbirthbirthdaybiscuitbitbitterblackbl

4、ackboardblindbloodblow(blew, blown)blueboardboatbodybookboringbornborrowbossbothbottle bottombowlboxboybrainbravebreadbreak(broke, broken)breakfastbreathbreathebridgebrightbring(brought,brought)brotherbrownbrushbuild(built, built)buildingburn(-ed,ed/burnt,burnt)busbusinessbusybutbutterbutterflybuy (

5、bought, bought)bybyecabbagecakecallcamelcameracampcan (cant)Canadacancelcandlecancercandycapcapitalcaptaincarcardcarecarefulcarelesscarrycatcatch(caught, caught)causeCD(conpact disk的缩写)CD-ROM（(conpact disk read-only memory的缩写）ceilingcelebratecentcentre (美center)centurycertainchairchairman/chairwoman

6、chalkchancechangechantcheapcheatcheckcheercheesechemistrychesschestchickenchild (pl.children)ChinaChinesechocolatechoicechoose(chose, chosen)chopsticksChristmaschurchcinemacirclecityclapclassclassmateclassroomcleanclearcleverclimbclockclonecloseclothescloudcloudyclubcoachcoalcoastcoatcoffeecoincokec

7、oldcollectcollegecolour (美color)come(came, come)comfortablecommoncommunicatecommunicationcompanycomparecompetitioncompletecompositioncomputerconcertconditionconferenceconnectcinsidercontinuecontrolconversationcookcookercoolcopycornercorrectcost(cost, cost)cottoncoughcouldcountcountrycountrysidecoupl

8、ecouragecoursecousincovercowcrayoncrazycreatecrosscruelcryculturecupcut(cut, cut)dad (daddy)dailydancedangerdangerousdaredarkdatedaughterdaydeaddeafdealdeardeathDecemberdecidedecisiondeepdegreedeliciousdentistdependdescribedeskdevelopdevelopmentdialoguediarydictionarydiedifferencedifferentdifficultd

9、ifficultydig(dug, dug)dinnerdirectdirectiondirtydiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondiseasedishdismissdisturbdividedo(did, done)dont= do notdoctordogdolldollardoordoubledoubtdowndownstairsdozendraw(drew, drawn)drawerdream(dreamt, dreamt或-ed, -ed)dressdrink(drank, drunk)drive(drove, driven)driverdropdr

10、ugdrumdryduckdumplingduringdutyDVD（digital versatile disk）eachearearlyeartheasteasyeat(ate, eaten)edgeeducationefforteggeighteighteeneightheightyeitherelderelectricelephantelevenelseE-mail/e-mailemptyencourageendenemyenergyengineerEnglandEnglishenjoyenoughenterenvironmenteraserespeciallyEuropeEurope

11、aneveneveningevereveryeverybodyeverydayeveryoneeverythingeverywhereexam=examinationexamineexampleexcellentexceptexciteexcuseexerciseexpectexpensiveexperienceexperimentexplainexpresseyefacefactfactoryfailfairfall(fell, fallen)familyfamousfanfantasticfar(father,farthest; further,furthest)farmfarmerfas

12、tfatfatherfavourite(美favorite)fearFebruaryfeed(fed, fed)feel(felt, felt)feelingfestivalfetchfeverfewfieldfifteenfifthfiftyfight(fought,fought)fillfilmfinalfind(found, found)finefingerfinishfirefirstfishfishermanfitfivefixflagflatfloorflowerfluflyfly(flew, flown)followfoodfoot (pl.feet)footballforfor

13、ceforeignforeignerforestforget(forgot, forgotten)forkformfortyforwardfourfourteenfourthfoxfreefreeze(froze, frozen)freshFridayfridge (=refrigerator)friendfriendlyfriendshipfrogfromfrontfruitfullfunfunnyfurniturefuturegamegardengategeneralgentlemangeographyguestureget(got, got)giftgiraffegirlgive(gav

14、e, given)gladglass glovego (went, gone)goatgodgoalgoldgoldengood (better, best)good-bye (bye-bye)goose (pl.geese)governmentgradegrammargrandchildgranddaughtergrandma=grandmothergrandpa=grandfathergrandparentgrandsongrannygrapegrassgreatgreengreetinggroundgroupgrow(grew, grown)guardguessguestguitargu

15、ngym =gymnasiumhabbithairhalfhallhamhamburgerhandhandbaghandsomehandwrintinghang(hung, hung)happenhappyhardhardlyhathatehave (has,had, had)heheadhealthhealthyhear(heard, hread)heartheatheavenheavyheighthello (hi)helphelpfulhenherhersherehero (pl.-es)herselfhide(hid, hidden)highhillhimhimselfhishisto

16、ryhit(hit, hit)hobbyhold(held, held)holidayhomehometownhomeworkhonesthonour (美honor)hopehorsehospitalhothot doghotelhourhouse houseworkhowhoweverhugehumanhumouroushundredhungryhurryhurt(hurt, hurt)husbandI iceice-creamideaifillillnessimagineimmediatelyimportantimproveininchincludeincreaseIndiaIndian

17、industryinfluenceinformationinkinsideinsistinsteadinstructionintentioninterestinterestinginternationalInternetinterviewintointroduceintroductioninventinventioninviteiron islandititsitselfjacketJanuaryJapanJapanesejeansjobjoinjokejoyjuiceJulyjumpJunejustkeep(kept, kept)keykeyboardkickkidkillkilo=kilo

18、gramkilometerkindkingkisskitchenkitekneeknife（pl.knives）knockknow(knew, known)knowledgelab=laboratorylabour(美labor)ladylakelamblamplandlanguagelargelastlatelaughlawlay (laid, laid)lazylead (led, led)leaderleaf （pl. leaves）learn(learnt, learnt或-ed,-ed)leastleave(left, left)leftleglemonadelend(lent, l

19、ent)lessonlet(let, let)letterlevellibrarylicenselie(lay, lain)lieLife (pl,lives)liftlightlikelinelionlistlistenlitterlittle (less, least)livelivelylockLondonlonelylonglooklose(lost, lost)lotloudlovelovelylowluckluckylunchmachinemadmadam / madamemagazinemagicmailmainmake(made, made)man (pl.men)manage

20、managermany (more,most)mapMarchmarkmarketmarriagemarrymastermatchmath(s)=mathematicsmayMaymaybeme mealmean (meant, meant)meaningmeatmedicalmedicinemeet(met, met)meetingmembermemorymendmentionmenumessagemetalmethodmetre （美meter）middlemight(may的过去式，助动词)milemilkmindmineminutemirrormissMissmistake(misto

21、ok,mistaken)modelmodernmom=MunmomentMondaymoneymonitormonkeymonthmoonmore(much或many的比较级)morningmost(much或many的最高级)mothermotorcyclemountainmouse(pl. mice)mouthmovemovieMr.（mister）Mrs. (mistress)Ms.much (more,most)murdermuseummusicmustmymyselfnamenationalnaturalnaturenearnearlynecessaryneckneedneighbo

22、ur(美neighbor)neithernervousnevernewnewsnewspapernextnicenightninenineteenninetyninthnonobodynodnoisenonenoodlenoonnornormalnorthnorthernnosenotnotenotebooknothingnoticeNovembernownumbernurseobjectoceanOctoberofoffofferofficeofficeroftenoilOKoldononceoneoneselfonlyopenoperationororangeorderotherourou

23、rsourselvesoutoutsideoverovercoatownownerP.C.（缩）=personal computer)P.E.(缩)=physical educationpacificpackagepagepaintpairpalacepalepancakepandapaperpardonparentparkparkpartpartypasspassagepassengerpassportpastpathpatientpay(paid, paid)peacepearpenpencilpenny (pl.pence)peoplepercentperfectperhapsperiodpersonpersonalpetphone =telephonephoto=photographphysicspianopickpicnicpicturepiepi