小学英语单词表(共7页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上小学英语单词分类表一，学习用品pen/pen/钢笔pencil/pensl/铅笔pencil-case/penslkeis/铅笔盒ruler/ru:l/尺子book/buk/书bag/bg/包postcard/pustk:d/明信片newspaper/nju:z,peip/报纸schoolbag/sku:lbg/书包eraser/ireis/橡皮crayon/krein/蜡笔sharpener/:pn/卷笔刀story-book/st:ribuk/故事书notebook/nutbuk/笔记本Chinesebook/taini:z/语文书Englishbook/igli

2、/英语书mathbook/ms/数学书magazine/,mgzi:n/杂志newspaper/nju:z,peip/报纸dictionary词典二，身体部位foot/fut/脚head/hed/头face/feis/脸hair/h/头发nose/nuz/鼻子mouth/mau/嘴eye/ai/眼睛ear/i/耳朵arm/:m/手臂hand/hnd/手finger/fig/手指leg/leg/腿tail/teil/尾巴三，颜色（colours）red/red/红blue/blu:/蓝yellow/jelu/黄green/gri:n/绿white/wait/白black/blk/黑pink/pi

3、k/粉红purple/p:pl/紫色orange/:rind/橙色brown/braun/棕色四，动物（animals）cat/kt/猫dog/dg/狗pig/pig/猪duck/dk/鸭rabbit/rbit/兔子horse/h:s/马elephant/elifnt/大象ant/nt/蚂蚁fish/fi/鱼bird/b:d/鸟snake/sneik/蛇mouse/maus/鼠kangaroo/,kgru:/袋鼠monkey/mki/猴子panda/pnd/熊猫bear/b/熊lion/lain/狮tiger/taig/老虎fox/fks/狐狸zebra/zi:br/斑马deer/di/鹿gi

4、raffe/dir:f/长颈鹿goose/gu:s/鹅hen/hen/母鸡turkey/t:ki/火鸡lamb/lm/小羊sheep/i:p/绵羊goat/gut/山羊cow/kau/奶牛shark/:k/鲨鱼seal/si:l/海豹五，人物（people）friend/frend/朋友boy/bi/男孩girl/g:l/女孩mother/m/母亲father/f:/父亲sister/sist/姐妹brother/br/兄弟uncle/kl/叔叔man/mn/男人woman/wumn/女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady/leidi/女士mom/mm/妈妈dad/dd/爸爸parents/prn

5、ts/父母grandma/grndm:/grandmother/grnd,m/（外）祖母grandpa/grndp:/grandfather/grnd,f:/（外）祖父aunt/:nt/阿姨cousin/kzn/堂兄妹son/sn/儿子baby/beibi/婴儿kid/kid/小孩classmate/kl:smeit/同学queen/kwi:n/女visitor/vizit/参观者neighbour/neib/邻居principal/prinspl/校长penpal/penpl/笔友tourist/tu:rist/旅行者people/pi:pl/人物robot/rubt/机器人teacher/

6、ti:t/教师student/stju:dnt/学生doctor/dkt/医生nurse/n:s/护士driver/draiv/司机farmer/f:m/农民singer/si/歌唱家writer/rait/作家artist/:tist/画家actor/kt/男演员actress/ktris/女演员TVreporter/rip:t/电视台记者engineer/,endini/工程师policeman/pli:smn/（男）警察salesperson/seilz,p:sn/销售员cleaner/kli:n/清洁工baseballplayer/beis,b:lplei/棒球运动员assistant

7、/sistnt/售货员六，食品（foodanddrink）breakfast/brekfst/早餐lunch/lnt/中餐dinner/din/晚餐egg/eg/鸡蛋rice/rais/米饭cake/keik/蛋糕bread/bred/面包jam/dm/果酱biscuit/biskit/饼干sausage/s:sid/香肠sandwich/sndwit/三明治meat/mi:t/肉dumplings/dmpli/饺子chicken/tikin/鸡肉Frenchfries/frentfraiz/薯条mutton/mtn/羊肉beef/bi:f/牛肉pork/p:k/猪肉fish/fi/鱼hamb

8、urger/hmb:g/汉堡hotdog/htdg/热狗noodles/nu:dl/面条soup/su:p/汤salad/sld/沙拉milk/milk/牛奶water/w:t/水ice-cream/aiskri:m/冰淇淋cola/kul/可乐juice/du:s/果汁tea/ti:/茶coffee/kfi/咖啡七，水果fruit/fru:t/水果apple/pl/苹果banana/bn:n/香蕉pear/p/梨orange/:rind/橙watermelon/w:t,meln/西瓜grape/greip/葡萄cherry/teri/樱桃lemon/lemn/柠檬mango/mgu/芒果co

9、conut/kuknt/椰子peach/pi:t/桃strawberry/str:bri/草莓八，vegetable/veditbl/蔬菜pea/pi:/豌豆tomato/tmeitu/西红柿onion/njn/洋葱eggplant/egpl:nt/茄子potato/pteitu/土豆greenbeans/gri:nbi:ns/青豆carrot/krt/胡萝卜cabbage/kbid/卷心菜cucumber/kju:kmb/黄瓜pumpkin/pmpkin南瓜sweetpotato/swi:tpteitu/红薯九，衣服（clotheskloz）jacket/dkit/夹克衫shirt/:t/衬

10、衫T-shirtT恤衫skirt/sk:t/短裙子dress/dres/连衣裙jeans/di:nz/牛仔裤pants/pnts/裤子trousers/trauzz/长裤子socks/sks/袜子shoes/u:z/鞋子sweater/swet/毛衣coat/kut/外套raincoat/reinkut/雨衣shorts/:ts/短裤sandals/sndl/凉鞋boots/bu:ts/靴子hat/ht/有边帽cap/kp/无边帽tie/tai/领带sunglasses/sngl:siz/太阳镜scarf/sk:f/围巾gloves/glvz/手套九，交通工具（vehicles）bike/ba

11、ik/自行车bus/bs/公共汽车train/trein/火车boat/but/小船ship/ip/轮船yacht/jt/快艇car/k:/小汽车taxi/tksi/出租车jeep/di:p/吉普车van/vn/小货车plane/plein/飞机subway/sbwei/地铁motorcycle/mutsaikl/摩托车十、杂物（otherthings）window/windu/窗户door/d:/门 desk/desk/课桌chair/t/椅子bed/bed/床computer/kmpju:t/计算机board/b:d/写字板fan/fn/风扇light/lait/灯mirror/mir/镜

12、子teachersdesk/ti:tdesk/讲台picture/pikt/图画photo/futu/照片wall/w:l/墙壁floor/fl:/地板football/futb:l/足球present/preznt/gift/gift/礼物walkman/w:kmn/随身听lamp/lmp/台灯phone/fun/电话sofa/suf/沙发shelf/elf/书架fridge/frid/冰箱table/teibl/桌子air-conditioner/kndin/空调key/ki:/钥匙lock/lk/锁 plate/pleit/盘子knife/naif/刀fork/f:k/叉spoon/sp

13、u:n/勺子chopsticks/tpstiks/筷子pot/pt/锅toy/ti/玩具doll/dl/洋娃娃ball/b:l/球balloon/blu:n/气球kite/kait/风筝jigsawpuzzle/digs:pzl/拼图游戏box/bks/盒子umbrella/mbrel/伞zipper/zip/拉链violin/,vailin/小提琴nest/nest/鸟窝hole/hul/洞toothbrush/tu:br/牙刷menu/menju:/菜单e-card/k:d/电子卡片e-mail/meil/电子邮件money/mni/钱trafficlight/trfiklait/交通灯m

14、edicine/medisin/药十一、地点（locations）home/hum/家room/ru:m/房间bedroom/bedrum/卧室bathroom/brum/卫生间livingroom/liviru:m/起居室/客厅kitchen/kitin/厨房classroom/kl:srum/教室school/sku:l/学校park/p:k/公园library/laibrri/图书馆postoffice/pust:fis/邮政局hospital/hspitl/医院cinema/sinim/电影院bookstore/bukst:/书店farm/f:m/农场zoo/zu:/动物园garden

15、/g:dn/花园playground/pleigraund/操场canteen/knti:n/餐厅teachersoffice/:fis/教师办公室gym/dim/体育馆washroom/wrum/盥洗室artroom/:tru:m/美术室computerroom/kmpju:t/电脑房musicroom/mju:zik/音乐教室TVroom电视房flat/flt/公寓company/kmpni/公司factory/fktri/工厂petshop/petp/宠物店sciencemuseum/sainsmju:zim/科学博物馆theGreatWall/greitw:l/长城supermarke

16、t/sju:p,m:kit/超市bank/bk/银行country/kntri/乡村village/vilid/村庄city/siti/城市十二、气象（weather）cold/kuld/冷的hot/ht/热的warm/w:m/温暖的cool/ku:l/凉爽的snowy/snui/下雪的sunny/sni/晴朗的rainy/reini/下雨windy/windi/刮风的cloudy/klaudi/多云的weatherreport/werip:t/天气预报十三、景物（nature）river/riv/河流lake/leik/湖泊stream/stri:m/小溪forest/frist/森林pat

17、h/p:/小路road/rud/马路house/rud/房子bridge/brid/桥building/bildi/建筑物rain/rein/雨cloud/klaud/云sun/sn/太阳mountain/mauntin/大山sky/skai/天空rainbow/reinbu/彩虹wind/waind/风air/空气十四、植物（plants）flower/flau/花grass/gr:s/草tree/tri:/树seed/si:d/种子leaf/li:f/树叶plant/pl:nt/植物rose/ruz/玫瑰十五、星期（week）wikMonday/mndei/星期一Tuesday/tju:z

18、di/星期二Wednesday/wenzdi/星期三Thursday/:zdi/星期四Friday/fraidi/星期五Saturday/stdi/星期六Sunday/sndi/星期日weekend/wi:kend/周末十六、月份（months）January/dnjueri/一月February/februri/二月March/m:t/三月April/eiprl/四月May/mei/五月June/du:n/六月July/du:lai/七月August/:gst/八月September/septemb/九月October/ktub/十月November/nuvemb/十一月December/d

19、isemb/十二月十七、季节（seasons）spring/spri/春季summer/sm/夏季fall/autumn/f:l:tm/秋季winter/wint/冬季十八、方位（directions）south/sau/南north/n:/北east/i:st/东west/west/西left/left/左right/rait/右十九、患病（illness）haveafever/fi:v/发高烧hurt/h:t/疼痛haveacold/kuld/伤风haveatoothache/tu:ei/牙疼haveaheadache/hedeik/头疼haveasorethroat/s:rut/喉咙疼h

20、aveastomachache/stmkeik/胃痛二十、数词（number）nmbone1two2Three3four4Five5six6seven7eight8nine9Ten10eleven11Twelve12Thirteen13fourteen14fifteen15Sixteen16Seventeen17Eighteen18Nineteen19twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十 hundred/hndrd/一百first第一 second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第

21、六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二二十一、形容词（adj.）big/big/大的small/sm:/小的long/l/长的tall/t:l/高的short/:t/短的young/j/年轻的old/uld/老的strong/str/强壮的thin/in/瘦的active/ktiv/积极的的strict/strikt/严格的nice/nais/好的kind/kaind/善良的quiet/kwait/安静smart/sm:t/聪明的funny/fni/滑稽的sweet/swi:t/甜的salty/s:lti/咸的sour/sau

22、/酸的fresh/fre/新鲜favourite/feivrit/最喜欢的clean/kli:n/干净的tired/taid/累的excited/iksaitid/兴奋的angry/gri/生气的happy/hpi/高兴的bored/b:d/无聊的sad/sd/难过的taller更高的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的older更老的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的better更好的higher更高的fine/fain/好的great/greit/棒的heavy/hevi/重的new/n

23、ju:/新的fat/ft/胖的right/rait/对的hungry/hgri/饿的cute/kju:t/可爱的little/litl/小的lovely/lvli/可爱的beautiful/bju:tfl/漂亮的colourful/klful/五颜六色的pretty/priti/漂亮的cheap/ti:p/便宜的expensive/ikspensiv/贵的juicy/du:si/有汁的ealthy/heli/健康的helpful/helpfl/有帮助的high/hai/高的easy/i:zi/简单的proud/praud/骄傲的二十二、介词（prep.）in在里面on在上面under/nd/在

24、下面near/ni/在附近behind/bihaind/在后面nextto在旁边over/uv/悬在上面infrontof/frnt/在前面二十三、代词（pron.）I/ai/我we/wi:/我们you/ju:/你，你们he/hi:/他she/i:/她it/it/它they/ei/他们my/mai/我的our/au/我们的your/ju/你的，你们的his/hiz/他的her/h:/她的二十四、动词（verb.）play/plei/玩swim/swim/游泳skate/skeit/溜冰fly/flai/飞jump/dmp/跳walk/w:k/走run/rn/跑climb/klaim/爬figh

25、t/fait/打架swing/swi/荡秋千eat/i:t/吃sleep/sli:p/睡觉like/laik/喜欢have/hv/有buy/bai/买take/teik/拍（照），带live/liv/居住teach/ti:t/教go/gu/去study/stdi/学习learn/l:n/学习sing/si/唱歌dance/d:ns/跳舞row/ru/划readbooks读书dohomework做作业watchTV/wt/看电视cookthemeals/kukmi:l/烧菜watertheflowers/flau/浇花sweepthefloor/swi:pfl:/拖地cleanthebedroo

26、m/kli:nbedrum/打扫房间makethebed铺床叠被setthetable/teibl/摆餐桌washtheclothes/wkluz/洗衣服washthedishes/di/洗盘子useacomputer/kmpju:t/用电脑domorningexercises/m:niekssaiz/做早操eatbreakfast/i:tbrekfst/吃早餐eatdinner/din/吃晚饭gotoschool去上学haveEnglishclass上英语课playsports/pleisp:ts/体育运动getup起床climbmountains/klaimmauntins/爬山gosho

27、pping去购物playthepiano/pinu/弹钢琴visitgrandparents/vizitgrnd,prnt/拜访祖父母gohiking/haik/去远足flykites/flaikaits/放风筝makeasnowman/meiksnu,mn/堆雪人planttrees/pl:nttri:z/植树drawpictures/dr:piktz/画画cookdinner/kukdin/烧晚饭readabook读书answerthephone/:nsfun/接电话listentomusic/lisnmju:zik/听音乐cleantheroom打扫房间writealetter/rait

28、let/写信writeane-mail写电子邮件drinkwater/drikw:t/喝水takepictures/teikpikt/拍照片pickupleaves/pikpli:vz/摘树叶writeareport/raitrip:t/写报告playchess/tes/下棋haveapicnic/piknik/野餐getto到达rideabike/raidbaik/骑自行车playtheviolin/,vailin/拉小提琴collectstamps/klektstmp/集邮meet/mi:t/遇见welcome/welkm/欢迎thank/k/谢谢work/w:k/工作drink/drik/喝taste/teist/尝smell/smel/闻feed/fi:d/喂milk/milk/挤牛奶专心-专注-专业