外研版新标准高中英语单词必修1-选修11全套(共49页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上NSE Book 1Module 1academic adj.学术的province n.省enthusiastic adj.热心的amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的information n.信息website n.网站；网址brilliant adj.口极好的comprehension n.理解；领悟instruction n. (常作复数)指示；说明method n.方法bored adj.厌烦的；厌倦的embarrassed adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的attitude n.态度behaviour n.行为；举动previous adj.以前的；

2、从前的description n.记述；描述amazed adj.吃惊的，惊讶的embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的technology n.技术impress vt.使印象深刻correction n.改正；纠正encouragement n.鼓励；激励enjoyment n.享受；乐趣fluency n.流利；流畅misunderstanding n.误解disappointed adj.失望的disappointing adj.令人失望的system n.制度；体系；系统teenager n.少年disappear vi.消失move vi.搬家assistant n

3、.助手；助理cover vt.包含diploma n.文凭；毕业证书in other words 换句话说look forward to 期待；盼望at the start of 在开始的时候at the end of 在结束的时候go to college 上大学be divided into 被（划）分成take part in 参加Module 2amusing adj.有趣的；可笑的energetic adj.精力充沛的intelligent adj.聪明的nervous adj.紧张的；焦虑的organized adj.有组织的；有系统的patient adj.耐心的serious

4、adj.严肃的shy adj.害羞的；羞怯的strict adj.严格的；严厉的impression n.印象avoid vt.（故意）避开hate vt.讨厌；不喜欢incorrectly adv.不正确地completely adv.十分地；完全地 immediately adv.立即,即刻appreciate vt.欣赏；感激admit vt.承认scientific adj.科学的literature n.文学loudly adv.大声地wave vt.挥(手)；招(手)joke n.玩笑；笑话summary n.总结；摘要；提要respect vt&n.尊敬；尊重headmaster

5、 n.校长headmistress n.女校长period n.一段时间revision n.复习translation n.翻译timetable n.时间表topic n.话题；题目vacation n.假期relationship n.关系relaxed adj.轻松的；松懈的；宽松的similarly adv.同样地，类似地revise vt.温习(功课)discipline n.纪律formal adj.正式的make sure 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚so that （引起表示结果的从句）因此make progress 取得进步as a result 结果in fact 事实上fa

6、ll asleep 睡着tell jokes 讲笑话；开玩笑Module 3helicopter n.直升飞机tram n.电车distance n.距离abandoned adj.被遗弃的camel n.骆驼cassette n.录音带desert n.沙漠diamond n.钻石expert n.专家midnight n.半夜product n.产品scenery n.风景；景色shoot (shot, shot) vt. 射杀soil n.土壤journey n.旅程train vt.训练circus n.马戏团seaside n.海滨stadium n.运动场；体育场eagle n.鹰

7、frighten vt.使吃惊；惊吓kindergarten n.幼儿园apartment n.美公寓；单元住宅cartoon n.卡通；漫画interview n.面试；面谈interviewer n. (面试时的)主考官；面谈者event n.事件downtown adj.商业区的；市中心的rail n.铁轨ceremony n.仪式track n.轨道souvenir n.纪念品motorbike n.摩托车exhausted adj.疲惫不堪的vacuum n.真空；空白get on 上（车、船等）get off 下（车、船等）get into 上（车）get out of 下（车）t

8、ake off (飞机）起飞be short for 是的缩写/简称not.any more 不再out of date 过时refer to 指的是Module 4neighbourhood n.四邻；街坊local adj.地方的；局部的hometown n.家乡attractive adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的fortunate adj.幸运的；吉祥的pretty adv.很；相当sound vi.听起来tourist n.旅游者；观光客bother vt.打扰；烦扰；麻烦rent n.租金district n.地域；区域；行政区approach vt.接近architecture n.

9、建筑starve vi.饿死park vt.停车traffic n.交通committee n.委员会organisation n.组织unemployed adj.失业的；没有工作的occupation n.职业professional adj.专业的employment n.就业；工作；职业gallery n.美术馆；画廊exchange vt.交换afford vt.买得起；有能力支付survive vi.死里逃生；大难不死survey n.调查suburb n.城郊；郊区nuisance n.令人讨厌的人或事harbour n.海港gorgeous adj.美丽的；宜人的househo

10、ld n.家属;家人manual adj.用手的；手的fascinating adj.迷人的；吸引人的contact vt.联络；联系（某人）put up 修建so far 到目前为止up to now 到目前为止till now 到目前为止get away from 摆脱a great many 许多；大量a number of 许多；大量go up 上升Module 5liquid n.液体expand vi.膨胀mixture n.混合物oxygen n.氧气electricity n.电stage n.阶段；时期conclusion n.结论aim n.目标；目的reaction n.

11、反应electrical adj.与电有关的；用电的equipment n.设备；装备react vi. (化学)反应aluminium n.铝partial adj.部分的；局部的boil vt.煮；煮沸ordinary adj.普通的；平常的steam n.蒸汽；水汽float vi.漂浮form vi.形成balance n.天平flame n.火焰lecture n.演讲department n. (大学的)科、系astonished adj.吃惊的；惊愕的contract vi.收缩substance n.物质potassium n.钾sodium n.钠calcium n.钙mag

12、nesium n.镁zinc n.锌copper n.铜oxide n.氧化物rust vi.生锈dissolve vi.溶解；分解；分离crucible n.坩埚tongs n. (复)夹子；小钳子facility n. (常作复数)设备；工具add.to. 往加入used to 过去（常常）in the area of 在领域be proud of 为感到骄傲/自豪be supposed to 应当；理应Module 6contain vt.包含；包括access n.接近；通路software n.软件accessible adj.可进入的；可使用的data n. (复)数据defenc

13、e n.保护；防卫create vt.创造；发明network n.网络percentage n.百分数；百分率design vt.设计document n.文件invention n.发明permission n.许可concentrate vi.集中（注意力、思想等）fantastic adj.极好的；美妙的independent adj.独立的essay n.文章pass vt.超过frequently adv.时常；经常disadvantage n.弊端；缺点average adj.平均的statistics n. (复)统计数字shorten vt.缩短sideways adv.横着

14、地；斜着地crash vi. (计算机)崩溃keyword n.密码；口令log vt.记录；登录breakdown n.故障source n.来源；出处via prep.途经；经由military adj.军事的；军队的definite adj.明确的consist of 由组成as well 也become known as. 作为而出名；被称为；叫作go down 下降come up with 提出from that moment on 从那时起concentrate on 聚精会神；集中思想compared with 与相比NSE Book 2Module 1Diet n.饮食；日常食

15、物 vi. 照医生的规定饮食fat n.脂肪fit adj.健康的；强健的flu=influenza n.流行性感冒rare adj.稀少的；罕有的toothache n.牙痛unhealthy adj.不健康的；有碍健康的wealthy adj.富裕的；有钱的rarely adv.稀少地；极少地anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的captain n.队长injure vt.伤害injury n.伤害；损伤；受伤处pain n.疼痛painful adj.疼痛的normal adj.正常的；一般的head vi.朝方向前进eye vt.注视；观看overweight adj. (人)

16、太胖的；超重的lung n.肺throat n.喉咙；咽喉；嗓子breathe vi.呼吸prescription n.处方symptom n.症状X-ray n. X光awful adj.可怕的；吓人的insurance n.保险questionnaire n.问卷；问卷调查；调查表proverb n.谚语lifestyle n.生活方式pneumonia n.肺炎be connected with 与有联系take exercise 锻炼be crazy about 迷恋have a temperature 发烧lie down 躺下begin with 以开始put.into. 将投入b

17、ecome ill 生病Module 2drug n.毒品；药品cancer n.癌症cigarette n.香烟tobacco n.烟草；烟丝addictive adj. (药物等)上瘾的danger n.危险addict n.对（药物等）上瘾的人；瘾君子needle n. (注射用的)针；针管powerful adj.有力的；(药等)有功效的reduce vt.减少nearby adj.附近的burglary n.盗窃；窃案；盗窃罪crime n.罪行；犯罪行为criminal n.罪犯connection n.联系；关系；关联illegal adj.违法的；不合法的treatment n

18、.治疗likely adj.可能的adult n.成人caf n.咖啡馆；餐馆disagree vi.不同意；意见不合ban vt.禁止horrible adj.令人不快的；极讨厌的affect vt.影响；对有坏影响participant n.参与者；参加者recognise vt.认识；认知；认出distraction n.分心；分散注意力jogging n.慢跑gymnastic adj.体操的bronchitis n.支气管炎cannabis n.大麻cocaine n.可卡因inject vt.注射ratio n.比;比率shoplifting n.逛商店时偷窃商品的行为leafle

19、t n.单；印刷品related to 有关系的；有关联的break into 破门而入；强行闯入belong to 属于become addicted to 对上瘾；沉迷于take ones advice 听某人的意见in order to 为了so as to 为了give up 戒除；放弃Module 3audience n.听众choir n.(教堂里的)唱诗班；合唱队classical n.古典音乐conductor n.指挥jazz n.爵士乐musician n.音乐家court n.宫廷director n.指挥lose vt.失去；丢失musical adj.音乐的symph

20、ony n.交响乐；交响曲；交响乐团talent n.天分；天赋；才华tour vt.巡回演出album n.专辑band n.乐队complex adj.复杂的influence vt.影响record vt.录音lecturer n.(大学的)讲师mix vt.使混合composer n.作曲家orchestra n.管弦乐队(团)saxophone n.萨克斯管genius n.天才peasant n.农民Austria n.奥地利Austrian adj.奥地利的prince n.王子；亲王compose vt.作曲；创作ballad n.民歌；民谣；(伤感的)情歌catchy adj

21、.动人的lyrics n.（复）歌词solo adj.独奏的tune n.曲调be impressed with 留下深刻印象split up 分裂；分割make a note of 记录Module 4like n.爱好；嗜好dislike n.憎恶；不喜欢artist n.艺术家colourful adj.彩色的contemporary adj.当代的delightful adj.令人愉快的；可爱的drawing n.图画paint vt.绘画；(用颜料)画painter n.画家painting n.绘画；油画scene n.景色；风景traditional adj.传统的；习俗的ali

22、ve adj.有活力的；有生气的aspect n.方面observe vt.观察；注意到reality n.真实；现实；逼真style n.风格adopt vt.采纳；采用aim vi.以为目标；打算；意欲stand (stood, stood) vt.忍受unusual adj.不寻常的；非凡的exhibition n.展览expression n.表现；表达realise vt.领悟；了解；实现；实行realistic adj.现实主义的；写实主义的destroy vt.破坏；毁坏imitate vt.临摹；仿造；模仿；仿效landscape n.风景；景色；风景画；山水画portrait

23、 n.画像；肖像；人像watercolour n.水彩画be/get tired of 对厌烦be fond of 喜欢；喜爱tell by 从可以看出put off 推迟；延期take turns 轮流a series of 一系列的Module 5headline n.(新闻报道等的)标题photograph n.照片politics n.政治photographer n.摄影师universe n.宇宙sailor n.船员；水手orbit n.轨道 vt. 绕轨道飞行capsule n.太空舱flight n.飞行；班机congratulation n.祝贺aboard adv.在船(

24、飞机、火车、公共汽车)上welcome vt.欢迎historical adj.历史性的achievement n.成就；功业；伟绩replace vt.代替；取代amateur adj.业余的astronomer n.天文学家delighted adj.高兴的；快乐的fan n.(电影等的)迷spaceship n.宇宙飞船telescope n.望远镜actor n.演员part n.角色politician n.政治家belief n.信念；信条disbelief n.不信；怀疑；疑惑evidence n.证据cultural adj.文化的financial adj.金融的review

25、 n.评论royal adj.皇家的；皇室的found vt.创立；建立produce vt.创作celebrity n.名人economy n.经济cosmonaut n.宇航员navigator n.领航员；(飞机的)驾驶员taikonaut n.太空人；宇航员alien n.外星人autograph n.亲笔签名backstage adv.在后台in total 总共；合计now that 既然believe in 相信be similar to 和相似Module 6Poster n.海报thriller n.充满刺激的电影comedy n.喜剧sword n.剑actress n.女

26、演员character n.角色；人物female adj.女的；女性的male adj.男的；男性的interest vt.使感兴趣brave adj.勇敢的moving adj.感人的ad n.广告argue vi.争论channel n.频道entertaining adj.有趣的；令人愉快的plot n.情节shark n.鲨鱼section n.部分；节masterpiece n.杰作fianc n. 未婚夫rooftop n.屋顶leap vi.跳跃；飞跃graceful adj.优美的；优雅的occasionally adv.有时，偶尔telly n.(非正式)电视drama n

27、.戏剧setting n.(小说、戏剧、电影的)背景come out 出现；出版fall in love with 爱上；喜欢（表动作）be in love with 爱上；喜欢（表状态）play a part 扮演角色to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是in surprise 吃惊地care about 关心；顾虑；在乎every now and then 有时；偶尔at the age of 在岁时NSE Book 3Module 1across prep.横过；穿过boot n.长筒靴；皮靴continental adj.大陆的；大洲的face vt.面向；面对range n

28、.山脉gallery n.美术馆；画廊situated adj.坐落（某处）的；位于（某处）的symbol n.象征；符号architect n.建筑师project n.计划；项目；工程sculpture n.雕刻；泥塑birthplace n.发源地civilisation n.文明ancient adj.古代的opposite prep.在对面agreement n.协议；契约govern vt.统治；治理head n.领袖；领导人representative n.代表geographical adj.地理的produce n.产品；农产品landmark n.标志性建筑located

29、adj.位于sign vt.签署whereabouts adv.在哪里parliament n.国会，议会region n.地区；区域feature n.特点because of 因为；由于be known as 作为而出名/闻名ever since 自从一直in terms of 据；依照on the other hand 另一方面；反过来说 little by little 一点点地；逐渐地Module 2hunger n.饥饿income n.收入human n.（与动物等对比的）人development n.发展measure vt.测定；测量；评估goal n.目标position

30、n.位置educate vt.教育；培养；训练figure n.数字homeless adj.无家可归的crowded adj.拥挤的freeway n.高速公路similarity n.类似；相似unfortunate adj.不幸的；遗憾的tourism n.旅游业transport n.交通工具industrial adj.工业的polluted adj.受到污染的smart adj.漂亮的；整洁的；时髦的vast adj.巨大的；庞大的；浩瀚的entertainment n.娱乐exchange n.交换poverty n.贫穷index n.指数expectancy n.（根据概率得

31、出的）预期数额household n.一家人；家庭charity n.慈善团体inhabitant n.居民location n.位置；所在地at the top of 在顶端at the bottom of 在底部make efforts 努力be connected with 与有联系；与有关be close to 接近；靠近Module 3disaster n.灾难flood n.洪水hurricane n.飓风lightning n.闪电experience vt.经历cause vt.引起；导致furniture n.家具bury vt.埋葬feather n.羽毛fur n. (动

32、物的)毛皮occur vi.发生violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强烈的wave n.波浪 strike (struck, struck/stricken) vt./n. (雷电、暴风雨等）袭击ruin vt.毁坏ash n.灰erupt vt.（火山的）爆发；喷发volcano n.火山previous adj.以前的eruption n. (火山的）爆发；喷发possibility n.可能；可能性earthquake n.地震terrifying adj.吓人的；可怕的luckily adv.幸运地；幸亏thankfully adv.感激地；满怀感激地hopefully adv.满

33、怀希望地；有希望地sadly adv.伤心地；不幸地fortunately adv.幸运地；幸亏warning n.警告worldwide adj.全世界的active adj.积极的；活跃的damage n./v.损失；损害thunderstorm n.雷暴tornado n.龙卷风column n.柱状物；柱状体current n.海流；潮流latitude n.纬度tropical adj.热带的equator n.赤道rotating adj.旋转的；循环的cemetery n.墓地；公墓coffin n.棺材lava n.熔岩；岩浆tidal adj.受潮水影响的；有涨落的pick

34、up 卷起；掀起take off 去掉on average 平均起来end up 结果为，以结束set fire to 放火（焚烧）catch fire 着火put out 扑灭（火）take place 发生in all 总共；总计Module 4frightening adj.吓人的；可怕的mass adj.大量的；大规模的campaign n.战役；活动process n.进程；过程citizen n.公民；市民dust n.沙尘；灰尘forecast vt.预报；预告strength n.力量；力气cycle vi.骑自行车mask n.面罩atmosphere n.大气；大气层car

35、bon n.碳dioxide n.二氧化物chemical n.化学药品environment n.环境garbage n.废料；垃圾pollution n.污染recycle v.重新利用；再循环coastal adj.沿海的concerned adj.关心的；担心的evidence n.根据；证明major adj.主要的；多数的urgent adj.紧急的pollute vt.污染scary adj.恐怖的；吓人的absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地protection n.保护sandstorm n.沙尘暴inland adj.内地的；内陆的dune n.沙丘desertifi

36、cation n.（土地的）沙漠化melt vi.融化complain vi.抱怨；发牢骚nutshell n.坚果壳；简单的一句话cut down 砍倒be caught in 突然遭遇（风暴等）one after another 一个接一个地have a bad effect on 对有坏影响take in 吸收give out 放出；发出in a nutshell 简言之；概括地讲look through 浏览Module 5equal adj.平等的importance n.重要；重要性teaching n.（常作复数）教导；学说thinker n.思想家kindness n.善良or

37、der n.秩序principle n.原则；准则position n.职位stress vt.强调resign vi.辞职adviser n.顾问influential adj.有影响的love n.仁爱justice n.公正bark n.树皮contribution n.贡献invent vt.发明soft adj.柔软的category n.范畴；种类inventor n.发明家argument n.争论；辩论；议论freedom n.自由fuel n.燃料condition n.状况；条件；环境philosopher n.哲学家philosophy n.哲学honesty n.诚实l

38、eather n.皮革monk n.和尚sutra n.（佛教的）经bring up 养育；抚养be at war with 与交战become interested in 对感兴趣be proud of为自豪in conclusion 总之for the first time 第一次Module 6canal n.运河civil adj.民用的；国内的dam n.坝；堤；水闸engineering n.（土木）工程terminal n.（机场的）集散站；终点站；候机厅date vi.始于（某一历史时期）accommodate vt.容纳（乘客等）carving n.（尤指木头、象牙等的）雕刻

39、（品）construction n.建造；建设；建筑generate vt.发（电）historical adj.历史的；有关历史的narrow adj.狭窄的poem n.诗；诗歌global adj.全球的remove vt.迁移；搬迁freezing adj.冷冰冰的；极冷的ridiculous adj.荒唐的；可笑的observatory n.观察台foggy adj.有浓雾的crash vi.（飞机）失事；坠毁bulletin n.小型报刊；短新闻；报告cliff n.悬崖；峭壁gorge n.峡谷hydro-electric adj.水力发电的reservoir n.水库struc

40、ture n.建筑物；结构relic n.（常作复数）（历史的）遗迹；遗物site n.场所；遗址Buddhist n.佛教徒harness vt.利用；将（自然力）变成动力submerge vt.浸入水中；淹没watchtower n.瞭望台enormous adj.巨大的；庞大的date from 起源于hold back 阻止come true （梦想等）变成现实make sense 有意义；有道理bring an end to 结束；终止NSE Book 4Module 1brick n.砖concrete n.混凝土mud n.泥alternative adj.替换的；供选择的cri

41、me n.罪；罪行prediction n.预测risky adj.危险的；冒险的material n.材料rely vi.依赖；依靠solar adj.太阳的urban adj.都市的；城市的load vt.装；装载arrest vt.逮捕；拘留criminal n.罪犯；犯人fire vt.开火；启动limit n. (常作复数)范围outdoors adv.户外catalogue n.目录command n.命令；指令recreation n.娱乐；消遣bowling n.保龄球游戏charge n.费用；价钱power vt.供给动力switch n.开关 vi. 交换；调换clinic n.诊所disability n.失去能力；伤残attach vt.系；贴；连接optimistic adj.乐观的；乐观主义的eventually adv.最后；终于predict vt.预言；预料shape vt.造成形状resource n. (常作复数)资源landfill n.垃圾填埋地online adv.联机地softball n