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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2018中考英语模拟试卷(二)注意事项:1.本试卷包含第卷选择题(第1-45题)、第卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题)两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分,考试形式为闭卷。2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。4答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。第I卷(选择题,共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)( )1. Steph William Hawking passed away March 14,
2、2018. A. inB. onC. atD. to( )2. -How was your trip to Binhai port yesterday? -Excellent! We enjoyed very much. A. usB. myselfC. ourselvesD. me( )3. - do you spend on your homework every day? - About an hour .Im very happy to have some time for my hobbies. A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far
3、( )4. - Mum, must I finish cleaning the yard this morning? - No,you .You can do it this afternoon. A. needntB. mustntC. cantD. may not( )5. -The film Operation Red Sea is one of the films this year. -Thats true.Im so proud of our country after watching it. A. hotB. hotestC. hotterD. hottest( )6. You
4、 can find out how people dig coal from the ground and use it to _ energy.A. createB. discoverC. inventD. find( )7. - _ you have made! -But I still should work hard. A. What big progressB. How big progressC. What a big mistakeD. How big mistake ( )8. Your dream wont come true you try your best. A. if
5、B. unlessC. becauseD. though( )9. the school projects, Linda plans to stay up late tonight. A. FinishB. FinishingC. FinishedD. To finish( )10.-Hello!Could I speak to Lily? -Please for a moment. She isnt here right now. A. hold onB. keep onC. turn onD. go on( )11. The old man his hometown for about t
6、en years. A. has leftB. has been away from C. leftD. has been away( )12. 1 asked her _ at me that day, but she said she forgot it.A. why she smiledB. why did she smile C. why does she smileD. why she smiles( )13. -Our school library ten years ago. -Yes,it has all kinds of books and it is a good plac
7、e to study. A. set upB. was set upC. has set upD. sets up( )14. -I will have a driving test tomorrow. - ! A. CongratulationB. Have funC. Good luckD. Well done( )15. -Jimmy often gets high marks because he studies hardest in our class . -As a saying goes: . A. The early birds catches the worms B. Man
8、y hands make light work C. It is better to be safe than sorry D. Knowledge is power二、完形填空(共15题,每小题1分,计15分)As a student, how do you motivate (激励)yourself to get up and do school work every week? A pair of students who call themselves Dangerdust _16_ a special way they turn to chalk to motivate themse
9、lves and their _17_.Dangerdust are _18_ students in the fourth year of Columbus College of Art and Design. Because of their love for chalk, they decided to _19_ a chalkboard every week. So one Sunday night, the pair went into an _20_ classroom at their college and decorated a blackboard _21_ a famou
10、s saying and creative image(肖像) in chalk . The next morning, the other students were very _22_ to see the amazing new board _23_ they entered the classroom.Thanks to encouragement from their classmates and teachers, Dangerdust decided to keep on creating _24 fun every week. So every Sunday night, th
11、e pair enter an empty classroom, choose an inspirational saying, and get down to work. Usually after 25_ of work , a new board appears every _26_ and they never let their classmates and teachers down. They also 27_ their creations on the Internet, and they have got thousands of fans.Some of Dangerdu
12、st “s pieces of artwork are created in white chalk while _28 are in colored chalk. And the inspirational sayings come from artists, musicians, writers, political leaders and scientists 29_ John Lennon, Mark Twain and Martin Luther King. Is not it amazing 30_ Dangerdust are making blackboard so color
13、ful with a box of chalk and a lot of creativity?( )16. A. organizeB. imagineC. chooseD. use( )17. A. studentsB. guestsC. classmatesD. patients( )18. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five ( )19. A. discoverB. creatC. supposeD. report ( )20. A. emptyB. especialC. untidyD. unusual( )21. A. byB. throughC. inD. w
14、ith( )22. A. excitedB. fritendedC. surprisedD. interested( )23. A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. while( )24. A.somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing ( )25. A. yearsB. minutesC. hoursD. seconds( )26. A. TuesdayB. MondayC. FridayD. Saturday( )27. A. carryB. putC. getD. come ( )28. A. anthoerB. the oth
15、erC. othersD. other( )29. A. for exampleB. likeC. such asD. so on ( )30. A. thatB. whichC. whyD. who 三、阅读理解A. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15题,每小题2分,计30分)A1Without friendship, one can not be happy though he is well off. Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy.Several y
16、ears ago, Amy had been feeling very depressed(沮丧的). She had just broken up with her boyfriend of two years, and she was having a very difficult time accepting the loss. She had been laid up with a knee injury(伤) for several days, and the time alone at home certainly was not helping. Her sadness was
17、only increased by her being discouraged at herself for not being able to cheer up and stop crying all the time. Early one morning, Amy received a phone call with some terrible news: her best friends brother had been killed in a car accident. Amy had known this friend, Mary, and her brother nearly al
18、l her life, and the news was devastating . However, Amy quickly pulled herself together, got in the car, and drove to her friends house to be there with her. Over the course of the next few days, Amy was 100 percent present for Mary. She held her close while she cried endless tears, sat by her side
19、as the waves of sadness washed over her friend, and slept on the floor next to Marys bed to make sure she did not wake up alone in the middle of the night. She looked for all the food Mary liked in the streets in Washington D.C. During that time she hardly felt any pain in her knee at all and none o
20、f the depression she had been experiencing. Several weeks later, when life began to return to normal. Amy realized that the level of support she had given Mary far greater than any support she had offered herself during her dark time. She was able to use the support she had given her friend as a mir
21、ror for the support she had been holding back from herself. She realized that her own tears required as much attention and care from her as anyone elses, and that if she could give it to another, she must be able to also give it to herself. Since friendship is so valuable, we should be eager(渴望) to
22、find friends. We must choose those who have very good character, superior ability and kind heart. On the other hand, we should avoid those surface people who can be easily estranged by adversity (逆境).( )31. Which country does Amy and Mary live? A. America.B. China.C. Britain.D. Egypt.( )32. Which of
23、 the following is true? A. Friendship is not necessary in our life. B. Amy knew the news of Marybrother on TV. C. Mary paid much attention to Amy. D. Amy offered more support to Mary than herself.( )33. What happened to Mary? A. She failed in exams.B. The loss of her boyfriend. C. The loss of her br
24、other.D. The loss of her lovely dog.( )34. In Paragraph 2, pulled herself together means _. A. caught with herselfB. controlled herselfC. enjoyed herself D. dressed herself up( )35. What is the best title of the passage? A. Amys Depression B. Bad news C. Help and support D. Value friendshipA2A Chine
25、se folk singer has received an apology from a bank after he was refused an account(账户) because of his disability. Zhou Yunpeng is blind, and was told he was not allowed a bank account when he visited his local Bank of China branch in southern Shenzhen. The bank said it was because he was thought to
26、be a person without capacity for civil conduct(民事行为能力). The event has sparked discussion on Chinese media(媒体) about whether enough is being done to help the disabled.Some 85 million people in China have a disability, 17 million of whom have problems with their eyes. Mr Zhou said on 26 March that he
27、already had a personal Bank of China account, and visited the Shenzhen bank to set up a business debit card. He posted(发帖子) on the popular Sina Weibo microblog that he was repeatedly asked by an unnamed member of staff: Can you not see at all? When he confirmed that he couldnt, he was told that peop
28、le without civil capacity cannot be set up with an account, and was refused further service.Mr Zhous post sparked outrage across the country, and prompted shares and comments from thousands of users. Many said they were shocked by the banks decision, and blamed excessive bureaucracy coming at the ex
29、pense of basic respect. Many users called on the bank to make a public apology. Mr Zhou says that he has since received a letter from the regional branch.The Bank of China says that it is surveying the incident, and the letter offers Mr Zhou the sincerest apologies for the way he was treated. It pro
30、mises better and more professional services in the future.( )36.Why wasnt Mr Zhou allowed a bank account? A. Because he is too young.B. Because he didnt live in Shenzhen. C. Because he is blind.D. Because the bank was closed.( )37.How many people in China have a disability? A. 17 miliion. B. 85milli
31、on. C. None.D. Less than 85 thousand.( )38.Which of the following is true?A. Mr Zhou is a popular actor. B. 85 million people in China are blind.C. Many users called on the bank to make a public apology.D. The bank didnt make an apology to Mr zhou.( )39.What does the underline outragemean ?A. angryB
32、. sadC. excitedD. happy( )40.What does the bank promise in the future?A. It promises better and more professional services in the future.B. It wouldnt work for the people who have a disability.C. Anyone can set up a business debit card.D. It promises fewer professional services in the future.A3Learn
33、ing shouldnt stop once you graduate from school. Graduating from college doesnt mean you can no longer be a student. Life offers more lessons than school ever could. As an individual, you must constantly look for more ways to grow. To be stagnant should never be an option for someone who has so much
34、 potential. There are always new things to learn and adventures left to be discovered. Explore the world. Dont limit yourself to your hometown or to the city you got your first job. Go beyond the place you consider home, because home can be many places. It doesnt have to be just one town or one apar
35、tment complex. Backpacking(徒步旅行) may not be for everyone, but its not the only way you can see the world. Travelling doesnt just have to be going overseas but also dropping by many states. Culture exists not just in a country but even in small communities. Achieve new life skills. Maybe its time tha
36、t you finally learn how to fix a broken faucet or even fix the faulty light in your bathroom. You can finally cross out your bucket list items that have been there forever. Learn how to drive a car or ride a bike. There are definitely things you dont know how to do, and you have a lifetime ahead of
37、you to learn. Its never too late to start learning something new.Take risks. The first step to learning is accepting that youre easy to make mistakes. Once youve accepted that, youll have an easier time taking in things and risking everything in favor(有利于) of your passion. Keeping your 9-to-5 job ma
38、y keep you secure, but if youre bored and no longer happy, is it really happy? Submitting(提交) an article to your favorite publication in the world may mean rejection, but it can also mean getting published! Stop hesitating because thats no way to live.There are so much more to learn, especially now
39、that in fact were connected to everyone in the world. As a student of life, its really up to you to use all your resources and make it into something enriching.( )41.After you graduate from college,you should not stop _. A. runningB. readingC. travellingD. learning( )42.When you want to explore the
40、world, the good way to _.A. Surf the InternetB. have a trip C. read more booksD. make more friends( )43.The underlined phrases“ cross out”in Paragraph 3 means “_”A. finishB. makeC. drawD. paint ( )44.In the last paragraph, the writer refer that your life is up to _.A. your teachersB. your parentsC.
41、yourselfD.your college( )45.What is the best title of the passage?A. A successful personlifeB.Life teaches us how to growC. How to live a happy lifeD. Suggestions for life第卷(非选择题,共60分)B. 任务型阅读。(共10题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。Maybe you know floods, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But
42、have you heard of typhoons? Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September. How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates(蒸发)into the air. This makes the air hott
43、er. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles(圆圈)and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets
44、, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins. A typhoon has two parts, one is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains. T
45、yphoons are very dangerous. In November this year, Typhoon Haiyan killed 5500 people in Philippines. More people are missing. What to do when a typhoon hits? Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them. Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes! Listen to the radio or TV for important information. If youre told to go to a safer place, do it right now.Topic 46 IntroductionOf TyphoonsThey are some of the 47 storm
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