最新高考常用介词短语归纳教学提纲 .docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结学习资料可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结介词 to 词组归纳：常用介词短语归纳Part One可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1. be accustomed to doing习惯于2. amount to达到The cost of the project has amounted to 5 million dollars.3. appeal to呼吁He appeals to people that we should not eat dogs.4. apply to适用于The new solution has been applied to

2、 the problem.5. attach to附属于The high school is attached to Xiamen University.6. attend to照料He has to attend to his little brother.7. belong to属于8. challenge to向。挑战Teaching is a big challenge to him.9. compare to比如成Children are always compared to the flowers of our motherland. 10.be condemned to被判刑He

3、 is condemned to death for murder. 11.confess to承认He confessed cheating on the exam. 12.confine to限制 13.consent to同意His father would not consent to his going abroad. 14.convert to转换15. be entitled to享有权益16. listen to听17.mention to提到 18.object to反对Their parents object to their marriage. 19.occur to突然

4、想到 20.prefer to更宠爱21. react to对反应22. reply to回答The students made no reply to the teachesr question. 23.respond to响应The boy responds to the listening material quickly. 24.see to留意I ll see to the work when you are away 25.submit to听从于 26.surrender to向投降The criminal surrendered himself to the police. 2

5、7.turn to转向He always turns to me for help.精品文档可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料28.yield to向屈服/投降 He never yield to the hardship of life.Part TwoAt1. Be amused at 对兴奋We were amused at the joke.我们觉得这个笑话真好玩。2. arrive at/arrive in=reach 到达3. be astonished at对惊讶He was astonished at the news.他对这个消息感到惊讶.4. excl

6、aim at 对大叫The children exclaimed at their mother.5. glance at 一瞥6. guess at 推测 ,猜想We could only guess at her motives.我们只能推测她的动机7. knock at the door 敲门8. look at看9. point at 指着The policeman pointed a gun at the robber.警察拿枪指着抢劫犯 .10. be shocked at/by 对震动I was very much shocked at the sight.这情形使我大为震动。1

7、1. stare at 盯着12. be surprised at 对惊讶13. wonder at/about对.感到古怪 ;想要知道I wonder at your patience.你的耐心使我惊奇 .14. work at讨论,从事The scientist works at a new invention那位科学家从事一项新的创造For1. account for 说明Bad weather accounted for the long delay.长期的延缓是由于坏天气2. ask for 恳求The boy asked his mother for money.那个男孩跟他妈妈要

8、钱.3. act for代理She acts for me in the matter.在这件事上 ,她是我的代理人。4. apologize for 因赔礼I must apologize for calling you so late.精品文档可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习资料实在愧疚 ,这么晚给您打电话。5. blame for 归咎于A storm was to blame forthe power outage.停电的起因是一场暴风雪6. beg for 恳求7. call for要求,提

9、倡The people call for freedom.人民要求自由 .8. charge for 要价,收费He charged two dollars for repairing my bike他修自行车跟我索价两美元.9. exchange for 交换,调换,兑换 exchange foreign money for Renminbi 把外币兑成人民币10. hope for 期望Hope for the best.往好处想 .11. look for查找12. mistake for 弄错He always mistakes Mary for Jane.他常常把 Mary 当成 J

10、ane.13. mourn for为而哭泣14. pay for为付款She paid three dollars for a hamburger.她花 3 美元买了个汉堡 .15. prepare for 为预备Everyone is preparing for the exam.每个人都在预备考试 .15. provide for为供应He has to provide food and shelter for a family.他必需为家庭供应食物和住宅.16. search for 查找17. thank for为而感谢 .18. vote for为而投票19. wait for 期望

11、,等待We are waiting for the guests to arrive.我们等待着客人的到来.With1. agree with 同意I agree with you.2. begin with以开头The party began with singing and dancing.晚会以唱歌跳舞开头 .3. communicate with 和沟通They communicate with each other quite well.精品文档可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 6 页 - - -

12、 - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料他们很好的沟通 .4. compare with 把和相比Dont always compare other children with your own.不要老是拿别人的孩子和自己的比.Compare to 把比作People always compare the children to the flowers of our motherland.人们总是把孩子比成祖国的花朵.5. compete with/against 和竞争,和竞赛The children compete with/against ea

13、ch other to reach the other end ofthe pool.孩子们相互竞争着抵达池子的另一端。6. comply with与一样,同意 ,遵照What he did couldnt comply with what he said.他言行不一 .He complied with my request. 他欣然同意我的要求。comply with the rules遵守规章7. confuse with=mistake for 弄错Dont confuse Austria with Australia. 不要把奥的利与澳大利亚弄混淆了。8. contrast with/

14、to 对比My new school was a big contrast with/to the one before.我的新学校比以前的好多了9. cope with）处理 ,应付cope with unexpected disasters应对突如其来的灾难10. correspond with= comply with 与.一样。符合His actions do not correspond with his words.他言行不一。11. be disgusted with 对厌恶 Everybody was disgusted with his behavior. 他的行为遭到众人的

15、唾弃。12. finish with 终止,终结Have you finished with the dictionary.这本词典你已经用完了吗.13. help with帮忙做She always helps her mother with the housework.她常常帮她妈妈做家务.14. interfere with干扰Dont interfere with him.不要打搅他。15. mix with 混合, 搀和mix cotton into/with wool 在羊毛中搀棉花mix wine with water =mix water in wine精品文档可编辑资料 -

16、- - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料用水搀酒16. be occupied with 被占据,忙于He was occupied with sculpting.他忙于雕刻 .17. part with 离开 ,舍弃They parted with the best of friends.他们和伴侣们依依而别离。18. be pleased with 因而兴奋 She was pleased with their success; 她为他们的胜利而兴奋.19. quarrel with与争执,不同意 I quarrel with your conclusions.我不同意你的结论20. re

17、ason with 和理论,和争论She tried to reason with him, but she failed.她努力和他争论 ,但是失败了 .21. be satisfied with 对中意She is satisfied with her life.她对她的生活很中意 .22. be threatened with 被威逼.I was threatened with a beating if I didnt obey.假如我不听从 ,他们扬言要打我。Part ThreeFor1. be eager for 期望的2. be enough for 足够的3. be famous

18、 for 以而著名4. be fit for适合的5. be grateful for/to因/对感谢的6. be qualified for对能胜任的7. be ready for 为预备好的8. be responsible for 对负责的9. be sorry for 对感到遗憾的10. be sufficient for对充分的11. be thankful for sth./to sb. 因感谢的 /对某人感谢的12. be valid for有效期为With1. be angry with对感到愤怒2. be busy with 忙于3. be consistent with 与

19、一样4. be content with 对中意5. be familiar with/to对熟识的6. be patient with 对有耐心的7. be popular with流行/受欢迎的 Of1. be afraid of 对可怕的精品文档可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料2. be ahead of 在前面3. be aware of 知道4. be capable of 能够5. be careful of/with当心6. be certain of 对确信的7. be conscious of 意识到8. be envious of 嫉妒9. be f

20、ond of宠爱10. be guilty of有罪的11. be ignorant of 不明白，无知的12. be independent of 独立于13. be jealous of 嫉妒14. be kind of/to和善的 /对和气的15. be north/south/east/west of 在北部/南部/东部/西部16. be short of 缺乏17. be shy of 害羞 /顾虑18. be sure of 确定19. be worthy of值的To1. be close to 接近于2. be contrary to 与相反3. be cruel to 对残酷

21、的4. be dear to对很重要5. be equal to 对公平的6. be faithful to忠于7. be fatal to 对致命的 /关键的8. be harmful to 对有害的9. be identical to 与一样的 /相同的10. be indifferent to对冷漠的11. be inferior to劣于12. be liable to对有义务的13. be new to 对没体会的14. be obedient to 对听从的15. be obvious to 对清晰的16. be polite to对有礼貌的17. be previous to 先于18. be rude to 对无礼的19. be sensitive to 对敏锐的20. be similar to与相像的21. be useful to 对有用的精品文档可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载