河南专升本英语真题及答案 .docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结河南省 2021 年一般高等学校专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语Part Vocabulary and Structure 1 x 40 Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices markedA,B,C andD.Choose theONEthatbest completesthesentence, andthenyoushouldmarkthe corresponding letter on the Answer

2、 Sheet.-1. Jane hadnt been to London before. had her husband.A. NeitherB. EitherC. SoD. Or2. No sooner had he arrived in Romehe heard of the good news.A. whenB. thanC. thenD. until3. I m for the suggestion that a special boardto examine the problem.A. be set upB. will be set upC.must be set upD.has

3、to be set up4. The disabled children need many things, but, they need love.A. first of allB.not at allC.after allD. All in all5. The coal industry in the north of China is now barely half itssize.A. FormalD. later6. The football player is hoping toto another team soon.A. TransferD. transact7. the ga

4、rden, the old man went to have a rest.A. Having been wateredB. WateringC. Having wateredD. Being watered可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结8. Herto the job left her with very little free time.A. devotion9. The children have beensince their father left.A. out of styleB.under controlC.out of controlD.in style10.

5、 It is reportedgreat changes have been made with the application of the new policy.B. thatC. while11. The manager promised to keep meof how the project was going on.A. be informedB. InformedC. inform12. He announced that the company had been transferred to city.A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD.one a

6、nother13. A great cheer went up from the crowd as they caughtof the hero.A. visionB. viewC. sight14. Physicsmy favorite subject when I studied in the university.A. Were15. we can succeed or not depends on how well we cooperate with others.A. ThenB. ThusC. WhatD. Whether16. 1 will lend you the bookyo

7、u return it to me in time.A. on condition thatB. in caseC. in order thatD. so that17. Mr.Brown is supposed tofor Italy last month.A. be leavingB.have leftD.have been left18. -Did you enjoy the TV program last night.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结-No,not.A. particularly19. We are disappointed yesterday beca

8、use it wasnt such a good dinnershe had promised us.A. likeB. asC. which20. She walked along the path,her daughter close behind.A. followingB. followC. to followD. was followed21. She insisted that the scats in the theaterin advance to insure a better view.A. bookedB. be bookedC.arc bookedD. were to

9、book22. We are sometimes ofselfishnessinourlives,thoughwearcmostlygenerousinpersonality.A. miserableB. GreedyC. guiltyD. sorry23. The teacher doesnt allow his studentson the exam.A. cheatedC. cheatD. to cheat24. There is a lot of evidenceto much stress is partly responsible for the disease.A. whatB.

10、 whichC. As25. “ everyones here,she sa”id,“ lets begin to discuss the solution to the problems we have found.“A. As far asB. Now thatC.So farD.By far26. Most computer users arethreat from computer viruses.A. withinB. uponC.towards27. No matter how , its impossible that he has never lost money.可编辑资料

11、- - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A.a businessman smart isB. a businessman is smartC. smart is a businessmanD. smart a businessman is28. David told the truthto annoy her, and she was angry for being betrayed by her goodfriend.A. on purposeB.in needC. in detailD.at all29. The classroom is quite cleansome waste paper

12、 on the floor.A. except for30. The bad weatherthe building program by several weeks.A. went on B.put onC.set backD.built up31. They naturally hope that their choice of the play will bewith the school and parents.A. pleasingB. welcomeC. kindD. popular32. These two pictures are sothat it s very diffic

13、ult to tell them apart.A. exactB. familiarC. likelyD. Similar33. These tickets for the performance areuntil the end of the month.A. acceptableB. AvailableC. AdvisableD. applicable34. Pleasethe water tap when you have finished your washing.A. turn onB. turn oftC. turn outD. turn over35. Dont associat

14、e with bad boysyour whole life will be ruined.A. Or B. ButC. andD. so that36.I shall have a companion in the house after all theseyears.A. aloneB.lonelyC. single D.simple可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结37. Youif you had had higher score in the examination.A. must have got scholarshipB. would have got schola

15、rshipC. should get scholarshipD. had got scholarship38. The bank has established in many big cities in the world.A. partsB.twigsC. benchesD.branches39. While studying he financially depended his wife.A. onB.ofC. toD. f rom40. Only in this wayout of the plan.A. you can talk himC. him you can talkB. c

16、an you talk himD. him can you talkPart II Close 1x20Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer SheetWho won the World C

17、up 1994 football game. What happened at the United Nations. How did the critics likethe new play. 41an event takes place, newspapers arc on the streets42thedetails.Whereveranything happens in the world, imports are on the spot to43the news.Newspapers have one basic44. to get the news as quickly as p

18、ossible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to45it. Radio, telegraph, television, and46 inventionsbroughtcompetitionfor newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 47 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made us

19、e of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 48 and thus the efficiencyof their own operations. Today more newspapers are 49 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keepingreaders50 of the latest news, todays newspaper

20、s51and influencereaders aboutpoliticsand otherimportantandserious可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结matters.Newspapersinfluencereaderseconomic choices52advertising.Mostnewspapersdependon advertising for their very53.Newspapers are sold at a price that54even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main5

21、5of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The56inselling advertisingdepends ona newspapers value to advertisers. This57intermsofcirculation.Howmany people read the newspaper. Circulation depends58 on theworkofthe circulationdepartmentand on the services or entertainment 59 in a newsp

22、apers pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspapers value to readers as a source of information 60 the community, city, country, state, nation, and world -and even outer space.41. A. Just whenC.Soon after42. A.to giveD.being given43.B. spread44.45.46.C.one anotherD.the other47.48

23、.C. rate49.Dpleted50.B.be informedC.to be informed51.52.B. Through53.54.A.tries to coverB.manages to coverC.fails to coverD.succeeds in可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结C. is measuredD.was measuredC.which offeredD.to be offeredPart Reading Comprehension 2 x 20 Directions:Thereare 4 passages in this part.Each

24、passage is followedby some questionsor incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.Passage1Many post -80s couples are complaining that going to the movies, shopping or att

25、ending parties have become impossible since their kids were born. Thats the way most parents are living their lives, no weekends of their own, no time to visit friends, not even a chance of promotion in their jobs.Asking help from their parents might be a way out,but problems are that some aging par

26、ents arc not strong enough to take care of the kids, and that the kids may also become too spoiled by their grandparents.Then, here comes a solution: families with kids can form a small group, and parents of each family can take turns to look after all the kids in this group on weekends. Thus, other

27、 parents can have some quiet time and feel free to do something theyve been planning for a long time. At the same time, the kids can make new friends and won t be hanging around their parents all day long. This is baby -pooling.61. Many post -80s couples cant go to the movies, shop or attend parties

28、 because.A .they have to look after their kidsB. they have to look after their parentsC. they are busy with their workD. they have no money可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结62. In paragraph 2,“ a way out” means. A. out of dateB. a solutionC. without questionD. a complaint63. According to the last paragraph, t

29、he solution to the problem of post-80s couples isthat.A. families with kids form a small groupB. they ask their aging parents for helpC. they give up their jobsD. they lake their kids wherever they go64. What is are the advantages of baby -pooling.A. The parents can have much more free time.B. The k

30、ids can make new friends.C. The kids wont be hanging around their parents all day long.D. All of the above.65. The passage mainly discusses .A. post -80s couples and their friendsB. post-80s couples and baby-poolingC. post-80s couples and their parentsD. kids and their grandparentsPassage2It is a te

31、rrible illustration of man s weakness to nature .and the tsunami that struck the Japanese coast in March. 2021 has illustrated the difficulty of fighting against natural disasters, even for a prosperous nation.Totally preventing tsunami -damage is impossible. But there is much that can be done to mi

32、nimize damage and loss of life. Measures that can be taken include designing solid buildings, and developing early-warming systems, public education programs and evacuation拔 散 strategics.Moreover, the approach of a tsunami is possiblypicked up by the sensors of complicated international warming syst

33、ems. Countries can use radio and televisionbroadcasts as well as loudspeaker networks to warn the public.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结But an early warming system depends on how far the tsunami strikes, if its close by, the warning system is not going to be very effective. When people are faced with an un

34、stoppable force like a tsunami the massive waves created by events like underwater earthquakes, the best course of action for them is lo get inland and to the higher ground as quickly as possible.66. The first paragraph tells us that.A. man can easily defeat the natureB. tsunamis take place only in

35、JapanC. mans ability to cope with natural disasters is limitedD. the tsunami- damage in Japan is not so terrible67. To prevent tsunami -damage, the following measures can be taken EXCEPT A. designing firm buildings、B. developing early -warning systemsC. developing evacuation strategicsD. keeping the

36、 public unaware of the seriousness of tsunamis68. According to the passage , which of the following can cause a tsunami.A. Storms.B. Massive waves.C. Underwater earthquakes.D. Floods69. When a tsunami happens, the best course of action for people is to.A. listen to radio and television broadcasts fo

37、r informationB. get inland and to the higher ground as quickly as possibleC. stay where they areD. rely on the warning systemsPassage 3可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Globalwarmingis causing morethan 300,000deaths and about$125 billionineconomic losses each year, according to a report by the Global Humanita

38、rian Forum, an organizationled by Annan, the former United Nations secretary general.The report, to be released Friday, analyzed data and existing studies of health, disaster,population and economic trends. It found that human-influenced climate change was raising the global death rates from illness

39、es including malnutrition 养分不良 andheal-related healthproblems.Buteven beforeits release, thereportdrewcriticismfromsome experts on climateandrisk,who questioned its methods and conclusions.Along with the deaths, thereport said that the lives of 325 million people, primarilyinpoor countries,werebeing

40、 seriouslyaffectedbyclimatechange. Itprojectedthat the number would double by 2030.Roger Pielke Jr.a political scientist at the University of Colorado, Boulder, who studies disaster trends, said the Forums report was “ amethodological embarrassment ”because there was no way to distinguish deaths or

41、economic losses related to human-driven global warming amid the much larger lossesresulting from the growth in populations and economic development in vulnerable 易 受损害的regions. Dr. Pielke said that “climate change is an important problem requiring our utmost attention. “ But the report, he said, wil

42、l harm the cause for action on both climate change and disasters because it is so deeply flawed 有瑕疵的 . ”However, Soren Andreasen, asocial scientist at Dalberg GlobalDevelopment Partners who supervised the writingof the report,defended it, saying thatit was clearthat the numbers were rough estimates.

43、 He said the reportwas aimed at world leaders, who will meetin Copenhagen in December to negotiate a new international climate treaty.In a pressrelease describing the report, Mr. Annanstressed the need for thenegotiations to focus on increasing the flow of money from rich to poor regions to help red

44、uce their vulnerability to climate hazards whilestill curbing theemissions of the heat -trapping gases. More than 90% of the human and economic losses from climate change arc occurring in poor countries, according to the report.71. What is the finding of the Global Humanitarian Forum.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A. Global temperatures affect the rate of economic development.B. Rates