外研版高中英语Book 5 Module 3 Grammar Nonfinite Verbs教学课件 (共28张PPT).pptx

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1、 我们知道賢鏛是在生活中很重要的。我们知道賢鏛是在生活中很重要的。比如在鼙蠻和贎鬍里，有彃燊在罅鷄那比如在鼙蠻和贎鬍里，有彃燊在罅鷄那里蘩墝，之前他们鏈鴊恆闳嘑傡彚槩滼里蘩墝，之前他们鏈鴊恆闳嘑傡彚槩滼鞷蕻賤鬡艐倏雫寬褲灣曠隗谡堅鑷蠵。鞷蕻賤鬡艐倏雫寬褲灣曠隗谡堅鑷蠵。 1. 1. 请归纳文章大意请归纳文章大意Suppose that you dont have enough English words. The words to be learnt are your enemy , for youll meet them sooner or later.将要学习的单词是你的敌人，因为你们迟早

2、将要学习的单词是你的敌人，因为你们迟早会相见会相见The words being learnt are your acquaintance, for you can forget them easily.正在学习的单词是你的相识，因为你会正在学习的单词是你的相识，因为你会轻易忘记。轻易忘记。The words learnt are your life-long friends, for theyll help you realize your dream.已经学会的单词是你一生挚友，因为会助你成功已经学会的单词是你一生挚友，因为会助你成功Attitude to English learning

3、to do非谓语动词非谓语动词Nonfinite Verbs_：vt._vi._主动主动/进行进行被动被动/ /完成完成 完成完成 将来将来非非谓语谓语动词作动词作定语定语正在飘落的树叶正在飘落的树叶落叶落叶developing countrydeveloped country沸水沸水白开水白开水将要举行的会议将要举行的会议a task to be finishedFalling leavesFallen leaves发展中国家发展中国家发达国家发达国家boiled waterboiling water将要完成的任务将要完成的任务a meeting to be held1. 为了证明我的智商，

4、我只数星星为了证明我的智商，我只数星星,不数月亮不数月亮. (prove) my intelligence, I count stars rather than the moon.To prove2. 意识到自己智商有限，我开始数月亮。意识到自己智商有限，我开始数月亮。_(realize) that I am stupid, I began to count the moon.Realizing 3. 忙于数月亮，我花了一整晚的时间。忙于数月亮，我花了一整晚的时间。_(absorb) in counting the moon, I spent a whole night.Absorbed 非谓

5、语动词作状语非谓语动词作状语To improve my intelligence , I countRealizing that I am stupid , I Absorbed in counting the moon , I .doingdoing: :与逻辑主语与逻辑主语_关系。关系。donedone: :与逻辑主语与逻辑主语_关系。关系。to do: to do: 表示表示_或或_._.主动主动被动被动将来将来目的目的_(count) the moon for a whole night, I felt exhausted. I tried my best, _ (find) that

6、 I couldnt make it. _(improve) my IQ , I decide to learn English well. Having countedonly to findTo improveTo do 放句首：只表目的放句首：只表目的 Having done/having been done: 状语动作先于状语动作先于主句动作发生主句动作发生 Only to do: 出乎意料的结果，出乎意料的结果，“却却” 已经数了一整晚的月亮，我感觉筋疲力尽。我已经数了一整晚的月亮，我感觉筋疲力尽。我尽了自己最大的努力，却发现依然数不明白。尽了自己最大的努力，却发现依然数不明白。所以

7、为了提高智商，我决定先努力学习英语。所以为了提高智商，我决定先努力学习英语。Guess: Who is he? He is a crosstalk comedian. With time _(go)by, he gained popularity and began to star in some movies. He is not handsome but lovely and humorous. Every time I see him, I found myself_(amuse)by his performance. His performance in the X Challenge

8、 makes him _(gain) more and more fans.gain amusedgoing非谓语动词作补语非谓语动词作补语doing:doing:表示动作正表示动作正在在_或或_。donedone: :表示动作表示动作_或或_。to do: to do: 表示动作的表示动作的_. (_. (常常省略省略 toto）持续持续被动被动全过程全过程进行进行完成完成With time going by.I found myself amused by.His performancemakes him gain“五看三使二听一感觉五看三使二听一感觉”: look at, notice,

9、 observe, see, watch; have, let, make; hear, listen to; feel Everybody wants to have a high mark and nobody feels like being laughed at for their poor performance. It is necessary for us to know what kind of students we are. Now, I cant help telling you my story.非谓语动词非谓语动词作作主主/宾宾/表语表语很少学习很少学习 刚进高三的时

10、候，好想回到高一高二，那两年真的have a good time(in), 我spend time(in)上网和“交朋友” 。结果lead to高三have difficulty/trouble(in)学习，尤其是have a hard time(in)学习英语。我简直cant stand背诵英语单词, 我feel like 放弃学英语。 但老师和同学都object to doing so,英语老师要我set about 计划一个时间表，他要我上课pay attention to老师,同时把课外时间devote to复习。一定要 insist on,不久就be used to了。decide,

11、 learn, want, expect, hope, wish, refuse, manage, care, pretend, offer, promise, choose, plan, agree, ask, help决心学会想希望，决心学会想希望，拒绝设法愿假装。拒绝设法愿假装。主动答应选计划，主动答应选计划，同意请求帮一帮。同意请求帮一帮。consider，suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse, admit, delay, imagine, risk, avoid, miss, keep, practice, forbid, mind, all

12、ow, escape考虑建议盼原谅，考虑建议盼原谅， 承认推迟没得想承认推迟没得想避免错过继续练，避免错过继续练，禁止介意准逃亡禁止介意准逃亡 V+to doV+doingIts no use crying over the spilt milkDying people speak trueTo see is to believe.人之将死。其言也善眼见为实覆水难收Talking to him is talking to the wall对牛弹琴用用It It作形式主语的常用句型：作形式主语的常用句型：Its no use/good doingIts worth/worthwhile doin

13、gIts a waste of time doing practice makes perfectA: Congratulations! You are going to star in the most popular movie _ (make) in 2020.B:A: There will be over 500,000 actors, and you are the _(lead) one._(have)over 1.3 billion audience makes it _(rank) the top in China.B:A:_(face) with such a _ (chal

14、lenge) job, you should try your best.B: to be madeto be madeleadingleadingHaving Having rankrankchallengingchallengingFaced Faced A dialogueA: _(have) a good performance, you have so much knowledge _(gain). _(learn) English for 12 years, you have no choice but _(work) harder for your English still n

15、eeds _(improve).B:A: Honestly_(speak), it is a movie _ (name) Gao Kao .B:To have To have to gainto gainHaving learnedHaving learnedto workto workimprovingimprovingspeakingspeakingnamednamed国际大片？国际大片？ Congrats! You are going to star in the most popular movie to be made to be made this year. There bei

16、ngbeing over 400,000 actors, you are the leadingleading one. HavingHaving over 1.3 billion audience makes it rankrank the top in China. FacedFaced with such a challengingchallenging job, you should try your best. To have To have a good performance, you have so much knowledge to gainto gain. Having l

17、earned Having learned English for 12 years, you have no choice but to workto work harder for your English still needs improvingimproving.Honestly speaking,speaking, it is a movie named named Gao Kao .,6:007:0017:0023:00doing sportsstaying upgetting up eatingAttitude to CEEFighter？Victim？ I get up at

18、 6:00, _ (feel) energetic. With a new day _ (come), I need to make preparations for it.Attitude to getting up I like _ (get) up early to welcome a wholly new day.feelinggettingcomingHaving studied Studying for the whole morning, I began to enjoy the breakfast.I will take in much nutrition so as to b

19、uilding up my body. To enjoy the delicious food, I feel confident about my life.Attitude to eating Enjoyingbuild 做运动是为了有益于做运动是为了有益于保持身体和心理的健康。保持身体和心理的健康。Homework _ (finish), I began to do physical exercise.Attitude to sports Burying in studying, I still spend time on physical exercise.finishedBuried

20、 Taking exercise is beneficial to keeping healthy both physically and mentally. 在睡觉之前，在睡觉之前，我仍旧我仍旧有很多作业要完成。有很多作业要完成。 After _(go)back home, I still make full use of time _ (improve) myself. With time gone by, I do my revision till midnight. I have much homework to finish before going to bed. Attitude

21、 to staying up goingto improvegoing I get up at 5:00, feeling energetic. I like getting up early to welcome a wholly new day. With a new day coming, I need to make preparations for it. Having studied for the whole morning, I begin to enjoy breakfast. I will take in much nutrition so as to build up m

22、y body. Enjoying the delicious food, I feel confident about my life. Buried in studying, I still spend time on physical exercise. Homework done, I begin to do physical exercise. Taking exercise is beneficial to keeping healthy both physically and mentally. After going back home, I still make full us

23、e of time to improve myself. With time going by, I do my revision till midnight. I have much homework to finish before going to bed. Design a poster slogan for your dining hall. 1) describe the flavour or appearance of the food.2)use at least three sentences including nonfinite verbs.SLogan DesignTo be NO.1, taste our chicken rice served, fighter of the chickenOnce tasted, nothing to pursue要想拿第一要想拿第一，尝尝我们的鸡肉饭尝尝我们的鸡肉饭鸡肉中的战斗机鸡肉中的战斗机一旦品尝，别无所求！一旦品尝，别无所求！My version