（精品）听力配对题如何解析？.docx

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1、听力配对题如何解析？导语：大部分考生都以为听力考试中的配对题型如同一团乱麻，剪不断理还乱，这边听到的内容刚刚觉得有配对的可能，后面就出现了差不多的答案来迷惑。下面是我为大家精心整理的听力配对题解析技巧，欢迎大家阅读参考!特点一信息量看似小考试频率低一般来讲配对题的常见题型形式有三种：第一种是配对选项少于题目，例如Cambridge7Test3Section3Questions26-30Inwhattimeperiodcandatafromthefloatprojectshelpwiththefollowingthings?Writethecorrectletter,A,BorC,nexttoq

2、uestions26-30.A.AtpresentB.InthenearfutureC.Inthelong-termfuture26.understandingofElNio.27.understandingofclimatechange.28.navalrescues.29.sustainablefishingpractices.30.cropselection.第二种是配对选项多于题目，例如Cambridge5Test4Section3Questions28-30WhichopiniondoeseachpersonexpressaboutBoxTelecom?Chooseyouranswe

3、rsfromtheboxandwritethelettersA-Fnexttoquestions28-30.A.itsworkersaremotivatedB.ithastoolittleinvestmentC.itwillovercomeitsproblemsD.itsmarketingcampaignneedsimprovementE.itisold-fashionedF.ithasstrongmanagers28.Karin.29.Jason.30.thetutor.最后一种是配对选项等于题目，即一个萝卜一个坑。(这类题目很少出现，而且错误率太高，错一题的同时相当于错两题)其实在1999

4、年之前，听力是没有配对题目的，它的产生是单项选择题的一种引申，配对的选项是对题干的解释或者讲明。自从配对题出现后，多半题目的出现形势是第一种，也就是选项多于题目，很明显的有些选项是用不上的，大多数的烤鸭们同义词替换的能力和辨识速度有限，假如仅仅看着题目或者配对的.信息文字较少而猜来猜去，不错还好，要是错了就会影响其他题目，甚至出现多重错误，影响整体分数。据统计，配对题的出现固然不能和出现率近乎100%的填空和选择题相比拟，但是不断上升的出题概率也需要引起烤鸭的重视。特点二定位容易顺序原则以Cambridge5Test4Section3为例，建议烤鸭首先捉住顺序性原则，以题干为基础，Q28-30

5、的题目均是人名，不会出现同义词替换，定位非常容易。但是选项很长，干扰性极强，所以不太建议先看选项。28.Karin.29.Jason.30.thetutor.Trans+解析：Karin:Yes,IthinkIcandothat.PersonallyIvegotgreathopesforit.Ithinkitwillrecover(28).根据讲话的人确定是Karin,烤鸭们记下的词应该是recover,那么回首选项，我们会发现C选项里的overcomeitsproblems解释了recover。Thatadvertisingcampaigntheydidwasveryinnovativewi

6、ththeirproducts-theysetnewtrends.Thecompanysgottorecover,dontyouthink,Jason?Jason:Hmmm-Imnotsure.Ithinkitcabutitsnotaforgoneconclusionunlesstheymanagetoattracttherightlevelofinvestment.Thecompanydefinitelyneedsaboost(29)根据讲话的人确定是Jason,烤鸭们首先定位到investment,然后记下needaboost,那么我们会发现B选项里的toolittleinvestment

7、正好匹配。andtoattractmorehighlyskilledworkersiftheirrecoveryistobelong-lasting.WhenIwastalkingtothemarketingmanagerhesaidtomethathethinksthecompanyhadgotagreatmanagementteam-buthewouldsaythat,wouldnthe?-buttheyaresufferingfromhavingtoworkwithoutdatedproductionmachineryandthatcouldcostalottoputright.Tuto

8、r:Well,personally,lthinkthestockmarketistoblame.Ithinktheywereexpectingtoomuchofthecompanyandtheninevitablyitlookedhadwhenitdidntperform.Themarketshouldhavehadmorerealisticexpectations.AndIdisagreewithyouabouttheadvertisingcampaignKarin.Thatswheretheycoulddowithsomeinnovation(30)根据讲话的人确定是Tutor,烤鸭们首先

9、定位的词是campaign,然后记下innovation(创新)，那么回首选项，我们会发现D选项里的匹配词也是campaign以及improvement和innovation的同义词转换。-togetsaleskick-started.Anyway,letsseewhatyoucomeupwith(fade)特点三题量小陷阱多通过对过去题目的总结，发现配对题的出现总是附带性的(达不到10题)，换言之几乎不会独立出现。接下来我们来具体分析一下Cambridge7Test3Section3这个选项少于题目的配对题。26.understandingofElNio.27.understandingof

10、climatechange.28.navalrescues.29.sustainablefishingpractices.30.cropselection.Trans+解析：Yousayyourebuildingmodelsoftheworldsoceansystems,buthowretheygoingtobeused?Andmoreimportantly,when?Someofthedatahasalreadyhelpedincompletingprojects.Forexample,ourunderstandingoftheunderlyingcausesofElNinoeventsis

11、beingconfirmedbyfloatdata.(26)这一句当中的定位词是ElNino,而这个词出现的句子中的时态是如今进行时，所以对应选项A。Anotherwaywereusingfloatdataistohelpustounderstandmechanicsofclimatechange,likeglobalwarmingandozonedepletion.Thatspartofanongoingvariabilitystudybuttheresultsarestillalongwayoff.(27)这一句当中的定位词是climatechange,而这个词出现的句子中出现的时间提示a

12、longwayoff即需要记下的笔记，所以对应选项C。However,thisisnotthecasewithouroceanweatherforecasting.Becauseweknowfromthefloatswhattheprevailingweatherconditionswillbeincertainpartsoftheocean,wecanadvisethenavyonsearchandrescuemissions,thatshappeningrightnow.(28)这一句当中的定位词只是navy,rescues在听力原文中和onsearch并列，而这个词出现的句子中出现的时间

13、提示rightnow即需要记下的笔记，所以对应选项A。andmayyachtsmenowetheirlivestothesuccessofthisproject.Inaddition,thefloatdatacanhelpustolookatthebiologicalimplicationsofoceanprocesses.Wouldthathelpwithpreservingfishstocks?Yes,andadvisinggovernmentsonfisherieslegislation.Werewellonthewaytocompletingaprojectonthis,wehopei

14、twillhelptobringaboutmoresustainablefishingpractices,wellbeseeingtheresultsofthatquitesoon.(29)这一句当中的定位词是fishingpractices,而这个词出现的句子中出现的时间提示quitesoon即需要记下的笔记，所以对应选项B。Itsoundslikethedatafromfloatshaslotsofapplications.Yesitdoes.Itsalsoapowerfulagriculturaltool.Ifwewereawareofwhattheweatherwouldbelike,

15、saynextyear,wecouldmakesurethatthefarmersplantedappropriategrainvarietiestoproducethebestyieldfromtheavailablerainfall.Thatsoundsabitlikesciencefiction,especiallywhennowwecanteventellthemwhenthedraughtwillbreak.Iagreethatthisconceptisstillalongwayinthefuture,(30)这一句当中的定位词是cropselection,整个录音里并没有出现原词，

16、所以这题较难。Crop(农作物)在录音中的替换是grain(谷物)，selection在录音中是farmersplantedappropriategrainvarietiestoproducethebestyieldfromtheavailablerainfall的解释，整个词在句子中出现的时间提示alongwayinthefuture即需要记下的笔记，所以对应选项C。butitwillcomeeventuallyandthefloatdatawillhavemadeacontribution.烤鸭在听完后，再针对选项作出一个整理。当烤鸭整理成习惯后，也会在后期本人做听力时自发想到这些同义词替换，适时做笔记，录音结束后，根据笔记做配对验证，进而提高做题的正确率。以上就是针对听力配对题对于烤鸭们的建议以及解题方法，希望考生们在考试中都能获得好成绩。【听力配对题怎样解析？】