初中英语词组总结(一).doc

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1、初中英语词组总结(一)初中英语词组总结(一)初中英语词组总结（一）1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官动词)+doeg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump2（比较级and比较级）表示越来越怎么样3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟（容易）4agreewithsb赞成某人5allkindsof各种各样akindof一样6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界7alongwith同一道，伴随eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一起去thestudentsplantedtrees

2、alongwiththeirteachers学生同老师们一起种树8Assoonas一怎么样就怎么样9asyoucansee你是知道的10askfor求助向要（直接接想要的东西）eg:askyouformybook11asksbforsth向某人什么12asksbtodosth询问某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事13attheageof在岁时eg：IamsixteenIamattheageofsixteen14atthebeginningof的起初；的开始15attheendof+地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg:Attheendoftheday16atthistimeofyea

3、r在每年的这个时候17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglishIfeelthatIcanpassthetest18be+doing表：1现在进行时2将来时19beableto(+v原)=can(+v原）能够eg:SheisabletosingShecansing20beabletodosth能够干什么eg:sheisabletosing21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐惧，害怕eg:ImafraedtogooutatnightImafraidofdog22be

4、allowedtodo被允许做什么eg:ImallowedtowatchTV我被允许看电视IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我应该被允许看电视23beangrywithsb生某人的气eg:Dontbeangrywithme24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth为什么而生某人的气25beas原级as和什么一样eg:Sheisastallasme她和我一样高初中英语词组总结（二）26beashamedto羞于27beawayfrom远离28beawayfrom从离开29bebadfor对什么有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyo

5、ureyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30beborn出生于31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于32becareful当心；小心33bedifferentfrom和什么不一样34befamousfor以著名35befriendlytosb对某人友好36befrom=comefrom来自eg：HeisfromBejingHecomesfromBejingIshefromBejing?DoeshecomefromBejing?37befullof装满的befilledwith充满eg:theglassisfullofwatertheglassisfilledw

6、ithwater38beglad+to+do/从句39begoingto+v(原）将来时40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善长,善于41begoodfor对什么有好处eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish42behappytodo很高兴做某事43behelpfultosb对某人有好处eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大声朗读对你有好处Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady锻炼对你的身体有好处44beingoodhealth身体健康45beintrouble处于困难中eg:Sheisintro

7、ubleTheyareintronble46beinterestedin对某方面感兴趣47belatefor=comelateto迟到eg:Belateforclass上课迟到48belike像eg:Imlikemymother49bemadat生某人的气50bemadefrom由制成(制成以后看不见原材料)初中英语词组总结（三）51bemadeof由制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52benotsure表不确定53beonavisitto参观54bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎55bequiet安静56beshortfor表*的缩写eg:MattisshortforMatthew57b

8、esickinbed生病在床58besorrytodosthbesorryforsbeg:Iamsorryforyou59besorrytohearthat60besorrytotroublesbeg:Iamsorrytotroubleyou61bestrictindoingsth严于做某事eg:Hesstrictinobeyingnoles62bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves这些学生对自己不严格63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面对某人严格64besupposedtodo被要求干什么65b

9、esure表确定66besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心eg:HeissureofwinningIamsureoflearningEnglishwell67besureofsth对做某事有信心eg:Imsureofmyhead(myteacher我相信我的大脑（老师）68besurethatsth对做某事有信心eg:Imsuerthathecanpassthetest我相信他能通过考试69besuretodosth一定会做某事eg:Wearesuretopassthetest我们一定会通过这次考试WearesuretolearnEnglishwell我们一定能学好英语70beterr

10、ifiedof+名/动doing害怕71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事72bethesameas和什么一样73beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly我爸爸习惯早起Heisusedtosleepinginclass他习惯上课睡觉HeisusedtoworkinghardHeisusedtohardwork他习惯努力工作74beworthdoing值得做什么75be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat丛句扩展阅读：人教版初中英语词组总结第一册词

11、组(共26个)1inEnglish用英语2howmany多少3apieceofbread一片而包4fourcupsoftea四杯茶5apairofshoes一双鞋6playchess下棋7runafter追逐8playfootball踢足球9begoodat擅长10onthebasketabllteam在篮球队11scootatthebasket投篮12thefirstus第一班车13ateight在八点14hurryup快点15aquarterpastten十点一刻16fivetoeleven差五分十一点17thenexttrain下一趟火车18onMonday在周一19aticketfor

12、Shanghai一张飞往上海的机票20athome在家21agoodidea好主意22goskating去滑冰23intheafternoon在下午24inwinter在冬季25makeasnowman堆雪人26.puton穿上，戴上第二册词组(共84个)1inClassOne，GradeOne在一年级一班2playballgames进行球类活动3readbooks读书4insummer在夏季5haveonesclass上课6ontheplayground在操场上7everyday每天8thefirstclass第一节课9beinterestedin对感兴趣10hisfriend他的朋友11g

13、otothezoo去动物园12colletstamps集邮13makemodelcars制作汽车模型14takepictures照相15growroses种植玫瑰16.gofishing去钓鱼17Chinesefood中国食物18myparents我的父母19twoAmericanboys两个美国男孩20anewstudent一名新生21studyEnglish学英语22thankyou谢谢23inChina在中国24speakJapanese讲日语25verywell很好26onlyalittle只有一点27adepartmentstore百货商店28ofcourse当然可以29tryon试

14、穿30havealookat看一看31howmuch多少钱32atthemarket在市场里33doshopping买东西34apostoffice邮局35deliverletters送信36takecareof照顾37runamachine开机器33getup起床39lastyear去年40foralongtime很长时间41nextyear明年42comeback回来43listentomusic听音乐44aroundthehouse在房子周围45haveaparty开聚会46havemeals吃饭47lookfor寻找48thefirstfloor第一层49，eachofus我们每个人5

15、0onthewall在墙上51befarfrom离远52writeto给写信53getup起床54havebreakfast(lunch,dinner,supper)吃早饭(午饭，晚饭)第1页共8页55dooneshomework做作业56.gotobed上床睡觉57watchTV看电视58getto到达59athome在家60.preparefor准备6Iwakeup叫醒comein进来62gointo进入63takeashower洗澡64comboneshair梳头65brushonesteeth刷牙66saygoodbyeto和说再见atnight在夜里67puton穿上，戴上68tak

16、eoff脱下，摘下69goodnight晚安70washhands洗手71takeatrip旅游72infrontof在前面73intheeast(south,west,north)在东边74byboat乘船75inthemiddle在中部76amapofChina一张中国地图77howabout怎么样78walkthrough走过79godownthestreet沿着这条街走80excuseme请原谅81attheend在终点82turnleft(right)向左(右)转83wanttodosth想要做某事84nextto旁边，隔壁第三册词组共72个)1attheparty在聚会上2inal

17、owvoice低声的3givesbsthorgivesthtosb给某人某物4enjoyoneseIf玩很高兴5haveaparty聚会6makefriendswithsb和某人交朋友7eachother相互8thinkof认为9alotof许多10enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事11domorningexercise做早操12agoodrest好好休息13.goforawalk去散步14lieinbed躺在床上15plentyof大量的16catchacold感冒17havearest休息18threetimesaday一天三次19haveafever发烧20takethemedicin

18、e吃药21beallright身体好了22onetheother一个，另一个23beon演出24beover结束25yesterdayevening昨天晚上26Itsgood(bad)for对有好处(坏处)27onceaweek每周一次28turnon打开29turenoff关上30nearlyeveryday几乎每一天31allkindsof各种各样32atthebusstop在公共汽车站33geton上车34getoff下车35waitfor等待某人36showsbround带领某人参观某地37bebusydoingsth忙于做某事38trafficlights交通灯39moveon继续前

19、进40bereadyfor为做准备41slowdown减慢速度42zebracrossing人行道43knock.off.撞倒44trafficrules交通法规45roadsigns交通标志46rushhours高峰期47gosightseeing去观光48beair,byplane乘飞机49bysea,byship乘船50afew几个，些51mostof绝大多数52decidetodosth决定做某事53hadbetter最好54fromto.从到55asksbtodosth要求某人做某事第2页共8页56promisesb.todosth答应某人做某事57makeacall打电话58tak

20、eamessageforsb给某人捎个信59.pickup捡起，拾起60cutoff切断61putdown放下62gocamping去野营63holdon稍等64haveagoodtime玩得高兴65atthismoment现在66atelephonebooth电话亭67haveto不得不68sendsbsth.,sendsten.tosb送给某人某物69.payfor付款70inthemiddle在中间71Yourewelcome不客气72NOPARKING禁止停车第四册词组(共118个)1beborn出生于2visitsb拜访某人3tellsb.sth.告诉某人某事tellsbtodost

21、h告诉某人做某事4tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不要做某事a)teIIsbhowtodosht告诉某人怎样做某事b)gotoaplacetodosth去某个地方做某事c)gotoEnglandtostudyEnglish去英国学习英语5studyatamiddleschool在中学学习6.goboating去划船gofishing去钓鱼7goswimming去游泳goshopping去购物goskating去滑冰8atweekends在周末9attheageof在年龄10comehereathalfpasttwoeverySaturdayafternoon每个星期六下午两点半来这儿1

22、1takepictures照相12inonessparetime在业余时间13comeheretodosth.来这儿做某事14comein进来15sitdown坐下standup起立16asksb.somequestions询问某人一些问题17onMay2，1984在1984年5月2日18tellsb.thenameofthestreetandthehousenumber告诉某人街道名字和房间号码19likedoingsth.喜欢做某事liketodosth喜欢做某事20becomeateacher成为一名教师wanttobeadoctor想成为一名教师21returntoChinacomeb

23、acktoChina返回中国22teachEnglishatafamousmedicalcollege在一所著名的医科大学教英语23tallandhealthy个高又健康24shortandslim个矮又苗条25becleverandquickindoingthings在做事上聪明伶俐26comeheretolearnsinging来这儿学唱歌27tellsbafunnystory给某人讲述有趣的故事28onfoot步行a)ononeswaytoschool在上学的路上b)ononeswayhome在回家的路上c)ononeswaytothehospital在去医院的路上d)ononesway

24、tothecinema在去电影院的路上e)ononeswaytoseeafilm在去看电影的路上29seesb.dosth.看见某人做某莫事seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事a)hearsb.dosth听到某人做某事hearsb.doingsth.听到某人正在做某事b)makesbdosth迫使某人做某事helpsb.(to)dosth帮助某人做某事c)1etsbdosth让某人做某事hadbetterdosth最好做某事30.falltotheground倒在地上31goover走过去，复习功课32.hurrytoschool勿忙去上学33belateforthefirstclas

25、s第一节课迟到第3页共8页34saywithasmile微笑地说35begladtodosth高兴做某事36doagoodthing(deed)做一件好事37fallillbei11生病，患病38takesb.toahospital把某人送到医院39rainheavily下大雨40ontheroad在公路上41notknowwhattodo不知道该做什么42justthen正在那时43comeup走进，上来44infrontof在前面45thanksb.againandagain反复感谢某人46driveaway(汽车)离开runaway跑开takeaway拿走47rightaway立刻48r

26、ightnow此刻，刚才，现在49gethome到家getthere到达哪儿gethere到达这儿50.yesterdaymorning昨天晚上51leavethehospital离开医院52nobuses=notanybuses没有车53saytosb对某人说saytooneself自言自语54falloff跌落55needtogetupearly需要早起床56hurtmyarm胳膊受伤57Whatswrongwithyou?=Whatsthematterwithyou?你怎么了?58dooneshomeworkonthecomputer在电脑上做作业59havefourEnglishles

27、sons上四节英语课60onceaweek一周一次twiceayear一年两次threetimesamonth一个月三次61domorelisteningandspeaking做大量的听说练习dosomecleaning扫除dosomewashing洗衣服dosomeshopping购物62makegoodprogressinEnglish在英语方面取得很大进步63helpalotinourstudies在学习上给子很大帮助64teachsb.English教某人英语65gettoschool到达学校66givesblessons给某人上课67asksbtodosth要求某人做某事asksbn

28、ottodosth要求某人不要做某事68letsb.dosth让某人做某事1etsb.notdosth让某人不要做某事69notuntil直到才70makeoneslessonsinteresting使某人的课上的很有趣71tellsb.howtodosth告诉某人怎样做某事72trytolearnnewthingsbeoneself设法靠自己学一些新的知识73wanttobeahistoryteacher想成为一名历史老师74growup长大75infuture在将来76computerroom(电脑)机房77languagelab语言室78finishmiddleschool中学毕业79w

29、anttobecome(be)adesigner想成为一名设计家80wishtobedoctor希望成为一名医生81anAmericanboy一个美国男孩儿82studyinahighschool在高中学习83inGradeEight在八年级84finishprimaryschool小学毕业85startschoolattheageofsevenbegintoschoolwhenIwasseven七岁开始上学86movetoWashingtonwithhisfamily和他全家搬到华盛顿87beinterestedin对感兴趣88wanttobecomeadoctorofChinesemedi

30、cine想成为一名中医89comeheretolearnChinese来这儿学习中文90aniceschool一所好的学校91insteadof代替92inmanyways在许多方面93bedifferentfrom与不同94bytheway顺便说95comebackhome回家第4页共8页96besorryfor为难过，遗憾97feelsorryfor为难过，遗憾98burnaway燃烧没了99openthedoor开门100takesb.inonesarms拥抱某人101havesomemedicine吃药102haveafootballmatch进行一场足球比赛103haveameeti

31、ng开会104walkback向后走105givesth.backtosb.把某物还给某人106.workthroughthenight通宵工作107getthroughtheexaminationspasstheexam通过考试108happento发生l09knockatthedoor敲门110wanttodosth.想做111falldown掉下来112begintodosth.开始做113havesometea喝茶114havesports进行体育锻炼115haveabadcoId得了重感冒116haveagoodtime玩的很高兴117keepback向后退118sothat如此以至

32、于第五册词组t共372个1nearthefireplace在火炉旁2sitdown坐下3jumpup跳起来4beangrywithsb.跟某人生气5getintotheroomthroughthewindow从窗户进入房间6havelessons上课7haveto必须，不得不8bewetthrough全部湿透9ononesback在某人的背上10readthroughthenewspaper通读报纸11becoldandhungry又冷又饿12nextmorning第二天早晨13makesth.forsb.为某人做14buysth.forsb.为某人买东西15helpsbwithsth.在某方

33、面帮助某人helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事16runoutofthehouse跑出房间17keepsth.保留东西18keeponeselfclean保持个人卫生19abitcheapcr便宜一点儿20handsthtosb.把某物递给某人handinsthtosb上交某人某物21putuponeshand举手22puton穿上takeoff脱下23jumpup跳起24bereadytodosth淮备做某事25allkindsof各种各样26showsb.sth.向某人展示某事27begintodosth开始做某事28makefrom用制作29bebacksoon一会儿就回来30i

34、noneshand在手里31.againandagain一次又一次32waitamoment等一会33havenomoney没钱34comebackwithouuthecoat没有穿衣服回来35understandhiskindfather理解他好心的父亲36beafraid害怕37amapofBeijing(China,theworld)一张北京地图38attheendofthisclass这节课结束39Sorrytotroubleyou.对不起给你找麻烦了。40Notroubleatall没有一点儿麻烦。41footballteam足球队42playagainst对赛43agoodplay

35、er一名好远动员44beveryexciting令人兴奋的45thefirsthalfofthematch上半场，前半场46passsth.tosb把某物递给某人47runveryfast跑的很快48getintothegoal(把球)射进球门49beveryexcited(人)感到兴奋50theresultofthematch比赛结果51invitesb.toabigdinner邀请某人就餐52neartheendofthematch比赛快要结束第5页共8页53catchtheball接住球54.passthehospital路过医院55passsbsth把某物递给某人56passthema

36、thsexam数学考试及格57afamousplay著名戏剧58.putonashortplay上映短剧59.getlongerandlonger天变得越来越长60.getdark天黑61getsomelettersfrommyfriends收到朋友的来信62.getthenews得到消息63.gettothestation到达车站64gethome到家getthere到达哪儿65havegot有66getonwellwithsb和某人相处的很好67therightanswers正确答案68bothherparents她的父母双方69bothofthem他们中两个人70onbothsideso

37、fthestreet在马路两旁71inbothhands在双手里用双手72moveovertothetable到桌前就餐73preparesomuchdeliciousfood准备很多丰盛食物74helponeselftosth.自便，随便吃75ateamfromacountryschool一支来自农村的球队(运动员)761ooklike看起来像77oneoftheboys男孩中一个78aboyinadirtyT-shirt一个穿着脏T恤衫的男孩79stopthepasss阻止传球80turntoshoot转过来投球81gettwomorepoints又得了两分82inaminute过了一会儿

38、83beallover全场结束84alittlebetter好一点儿85learnamoreimportantlesson上了一节更重要的课86stayinbedforanothertwodays再跟床上呆两天87onebyone一个一个88aboutschoollifeinEngland关于英国学校生活89wearanewdressattheparty在聚会(上)穿一条新裙子90workbydayandstudybynight(在)白天工作晚上学习9tbythistimetomorrow不迟于明天这个时间92flyfromBeijingtoNewYork从北京飞到纽约93gotoschool

39、fromMondaytoFriday从周一到周五上学94threeweeksfromtoday今天算起还有三个星期95livefarawayfromtheschool住在离学校很远的地方efrom=befrom来自于97getaletterfrommyfriend收到我的朋友一封信98.likesomemorefish喜欢再吃一些鱼99.thanksb.for为而感谢某人100gotothehillwithsth.带着东西上山101cometothetopofthehill来到山顶101.stayhere呆在这儿102agoodplace一个好地方103gofasterandfaster走得越

40、来越快105moreandmorechildren越来越多的孩子106comealongcomewithsb跟上来107racedownthehill比赛跑到山下108skateonthelake在湖上滑冰109comeon跟(某人)来快点、加油110putsth.underthetree把某物放在树下111justthen正在那时112comeoff脱离开113gooff走开114.agoodlakeforskating适合滑冰的湖115bereadyfor=getreadyforpreparefor为做准备116runbackupthehill跑回到山上117lookout=becaref

41、ul当心，小心118goover复习功课，走过去119rundownthehill跑下山120goonskatingoverthelake在湖上继续滑冰121goroundandround一圈一圈的走第6页共8页122comebacktosb.返回到某人处123comeuptosb向某人那里走来124asas与一样125sothat如此以至126tooto太以至于不能127onFridayafternoon在星期五下午128turnright向右拐129andsoon等等130needalotofthings需要很多东西131Itstimeforsth.(for+n)=Itstimetodos

42、th.该时间了132studyhardtogetreadyfor努力学习为作准备133studyhardatEnglish努力学习英语134stopsth.停止某事拦住某物135stoptodosth.停下来再做某事136stopdoingsth停止做某事137notata11一点都不133stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事139waitforsth.(sb)等(车，人)140severalpeople几个人141gobackhomeonfoot步行(返)回到家142gointotheroomquietly静静的走进屋143becomeadoctor成为一名医生144fin

43、ishsth.完成某事finishdoingsth做完某事145ataboutseventhismorning今天早晨大约七点钟146halfanhour半小时147anhourandahalf一个半小时148playfootball踢足球149p1aythepiano弹钢琴150passon把传递给151fallintothelake跌入湖中152aIlthechildren所有的孩子们153goroundthelake围绕这湖走154lookfor寻找155callagainandagain(再三)反复叫喊156.goouttowalkonthethinice出去在薄冰上走157aswel

44、las除之外158gettotheroad到达公路159callouttosb.对某人大声的叫喊160.getsb.out把某人救出来161trytodosth.尽力做某事162getalongladder拿来一架长梯子163runalongtheroad沿着马路跑164abighouse一间大的房子165.gointothehouse走进那间房子166comeoutwithsth拿着某物出来167hurryup赶紧168gobacktothelakewithsth.拿着某物返回到湖边169.puttheladderdown把梯子放倒170lookround向四周看171.goslowlyal

45、ongtheladder沿着梯子缓慢的爬行172inthehole在洞里173assoonas一.就.174wetthrough全湿透了175.getholdoftheladder抓住梯子176startpullingsth.back开始住回拉177gohome回家178belatefor晚了，迟到179.getslowlyofftheladder从梯子上缓慢的下来180helpeachother互相帮助181heIpsbalotinlearningEnglish在英语学习方面帮助某人很多182carrytheseboxesintotheclassroom把这些箱子搬运到教室里183clear

46、ntheclassroom打扫教室184lookatthecolorfullightsoveryourhead看你头上的彩灯185flyoverthemountain飞越过山顶186allovertheworld遍及世界187overonehundredpeople一百多人188rushoutoftheclassroom冲出教室189plantmanytreesroundtheschool围绕学校种了许多树190lookafter照顾191.lookat看192lookoutofthewindow向窗外看193lookworried看上去很焦急194lookupthewordinthedict

47、ionary查字典195developintoamoderncity发展成一第7页共8页个现代化城市196inthecentreofBeijing在北京市中心197inthepast在过去198.declarethefoundingofthenewChina宣布新中国成立199haveawonderfulviewofthecity拥有个美丽的城市风景200standontopofthehill站在山顶201.7，300seventhousandandthreehundred2024，304fourthousand,threehundredandfour20356，432fifty-sixthousand，fourhundredandthirty-two204768，321sevenhundredandsixtyeightthousand,threehundredandtwenty-one2051，768，321onemillion，sevenhundredandsixty-eightthousand，threehundredandtwenty-one206BejingiscapitalofthePeoplesRepublico