湖南省岳阳市2018年中考英语试题(共10页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上岳阳市2018年初中毕业学业考试试卷英 语亲爱的同学们，为了让你们更好地发挥出你们的英语水平，圆满地完成这次考试，作答前，请认真阅读以下事项。1.本试卷共两卷，满分120分，考试时量120分钟。2.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡，所有答案都必须填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域内。3.考试结束，考生不得将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸带出考场。Good Luck to all of you!I.听力技能 (共两部分，20小题，每小题1分；共20分 A 图片判断 每幅图片你将听到A、B、C三个句子，请根据图片内容，从所听到的句子中选择一个正确答案。听每小题前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

2、小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每小题仅读一遍。dvfn0aPUPU1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C dvfn0aPUPU 4. A B C 5. A B C B 对话理解 你将听到七段对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。dvfn0aPUPU 听下面一段对话，做第6小题。 ）6. What time will they meet ? A. At 6:30. B. At 6:13. C. At 6:00 .dvfn

3、0aPUPU 听下面一段对话，做第7小题。 ）7. Whats wrong with the woman ? A. She wants to buy a car. B. She is going to learn to drive.dvfn0aPUPUC. She wants to see a doctor.听下面一段对话，做第8小题。 ）8. How was Toms school trip last Saturday? A. He didnt have fun . B. He had great fun. C. The trip was fun.dvfn0aPUPU 听下面一段对话，做第9

4、小题。 ）9. What color is the mans ball? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Black and white. 听下面一段对话，做第10小题。 ）10.Where are the man and the woman talking? A. At a school library. B. In a hospital.C. In a fast food restaurant.听下面一段对话，做第11、12小题。 ）11. What are they going to do? A. Go boating.B. Go fishing.C. Go camping.

5、 ）12. Whats the weather like? A. Its raining. B. Its sunny.C. Its snowing.dvfn0aPUPU 听下面一段对话，做第1315小题。 ）13.When will the talk be given? A. Today. B. Next week.C. Next month.dvfn0aPUPU ）14. How long has Gina learned computer? She has learned it for more than .dvfn0aPUPU A. one year B. two yearsC. thr

6、ee years。短文读两遍。dvfn0aPUPUThe Voice Of The School(校园之声What timeIts 16 oclock now. Its time for you to have a break.WhatMusic can help you forget all the 17 .HowYou and your classmates must be 18 to hear your favorite music.What kindWestern classical(经典的 music makes people feel richer and 19 music mak

7、es people do things faster.WhoMost of 20 like pop music best. 知识运用 单项填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案填空，或回答问题。( 21.Jeremy Lin is the first Chinese-American basketball _ in the NBA. He is a little different from Yao Ming. dvfn0aPUPUA. dancer B. player C. watcher ( 22. A new road was built between our village a

8、nd the town. _ road is wide and clean. dvfn0aPUPUA. 不填 B. The C. A( 23. Do you know the lady _is talking with Mr. Smith?dvfn0aPUPU Yes, shes our new chemistry teacher, Miss Brown.A. who B. which C. whom( 24. Who is that? It _ be Shirly. Only she is in red today . A. could B. may C. must( 25. Wembley

9、 Stadium 26. What do you think of Zhou Libo? I think he does well _ talk shows. Many people like him.dvfn0aPUPUA. in B. on C. at( 27. Jimmy isnt here. Where is he? He hurt his arm on the playground just now. He _ to the school doctors.dvfn0aPUPUA. has gone B. has been C. goes( 28 . How is the movie“

10、Snow White and the Huntsman” ?dvfn0aPUPU _wonderful movie it is!A. How B. How a C. What a( 29. What else do you need for your trip? _else. Ive packed everything.A. Something B. Everything C. Nothingdvfn0aPUPU( 30. The car _ by the policeman because the driver was drunk.dvfn0aPUPUA. stopped B. was st

11、opped C. were stoppeddvfn0aPUPUB 完形填空 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。On a Friday night, a young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance (通道口of the subway station. The music was so wonderful 31 people slowed down to listen and put some money into his hat.dvfn0aPUPUThe next day, the vi

12、olinist came to the entrance again. He 32 his hat as usual. Beside the hat there was a piece of paper. It said,“George Sang has put an important thing 33 my hat by mistake. Welcome to claim(认领 it.” Soon the people went to see the words and they 34 guessed what it could be. After a while, a man came

13、up and said,“I know you would certainly come here.” The violinist asked,“ Did you lose something?”“A lottery ticket(彩票.” The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Georges name on it. George took it and danced 35 .dvfn0aPUPUGeorge was 36 office worker. He bought the lottery and won a prize of $500

14、,000. But when he gave $50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, the lottery ticket was thrown into his hat, too. The 37 was a poor college student. That morning, he was going to fly to Vienna for his education. However, when he 38 the lottery ticket, he didnt go as he had planned. Instead, he w

15、ent to the entrance again to wait for the owner of the lottery ticket.dvfn0aPUPULater someone asked the violinist 39 he didnt take the lottery ticket to pay for his high education. He said,“Although I dont have much money, I live happily. If I take the money, I will lose honesty, and I 40 be happy f

16、orever.”dvfn0aPUPU( 31. A. but B. that C. because dvfn0aPUPU( 32. A. put down B. put up C. put on dvfn0aPUPU( 33. A. above B. under C. into dvfn0aPUPU( 34. A. both B. all C. whole dvfn0aPUPU( 35. A. slowly B. happily C. sadly dvfn0aPUPU( 36. A. a B. an C. the dvfn0aPUPU( 37. A. office worker B. crow

17、d C. violinistdvfn0aPUPU( 38. A. looked B. looked for C. found dvfn0aPUPU( 39. A. why B. how C. that dvfn0aPUPU( 40. A. will B. wont C. would dvfn0aPUPU. 阅读技能 判断正误 阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写T，不符合的写F。(T = True, F = False dvfn0aPUPUWe can see some overhead bridges(天桥 in Yueyang city. There is one nea

18、r the No.1 Peoples Hospital. Another is in front of the Bus Station. As we all know, it is not safe to cross a busy road. These bridges can help people cross the roads safely. Overhead bridges have the same use as street crossings.dvfn0aPUPUMany people think it great trouble to go through overhead b

19、ridges. The old and the young think its difficult for them to climb up and down the steps of the overhead bridges. But why does the government build so many overhead bridges? Thats because old people and young children walk slowly. And when they cross a busy road using a street crossing, the traffic

20、 will be held up or maybe stopped, or even a traffic accident may happen. With the help of the overhead bridges, people and the traffic can move at the same time.dvfn0aPUPUA lot of money has been spent building these overhead bridges. People, old or young should always use them. This can help stop t

21、raffic accidents from happening.dvfn0aPUPU( 41. There is only one overhead bridge in Yueyang city.dvfn0aPUPU( 42. It is dangerous for people to cross a busy road.dvfn0aPUPU( 43. All the people like using overhead bridges instead of street crossings.dvfn0aPUPU( 44. Overhead bridges help people and th

22、e traffic move at the same time.dvfn0aPUPU( 45. An overhead bridge can help stop a traffic accident from happening.dvfn0aPUPUB选择答案 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。( 46. What did the German boys come to Changsha for?A. To celebrate Childrens Day.B. To meet pen pals in Changsha. C. To learn Chinese

23、 in Changsha. ( For The Police：110For Information：114For Fire Engine：119For Ambulance：120For Weather：121For Traffic Aid：12247. Do you know all of the following phone dvfn0aPUPUnumbers？Most of them are for emergencyservices(应急服务机构. Please choose a title(标题 for them.A. Police Phone NumbersB. Useful Ph

24、one Numbers C. Family Phone Numbers( 48. Now more and more families have bought cars. From the survey made on the right, please tell us what color of cars are the most popular.A. Gray cars. B. Blue cars. C. Red cars.( 49. If you have one Great Britain pound, you can get _ yuan.A. 9.5 B. 6.3 C. 8.4We

25、lcome to HILOs StoreBring any of old pair of shoes in and you will pay ten pounds less for any new pair of HILOs shoes.Address: No.5 Stone StreetTel: ( 50.If you want to get a new pair of dvfn0aPUPUshoes for 119 pounds in HILOs store with an old pair, how much will you pay for them? A. 109 pounds.B.

26、 119 pounds.C. 129 pounds.C回答问题阅读短文，然后根据短文内容, 简要回答下列问题。Li Weis College DreamLi Wei, a 22-year-old young man is named “Strong Brother”by netizens (网友. He walked on his knees all the dvfn0aPUPUway to the 2018 national college entrance examination from China Disabled Persons Federation(残联.dvfn0aPUPUHe

27、likes the popular song which says“I know my future is not a dream, I will live happily for every minute of my life. My future is not a dream. My heart moves with the hope”. Follow your dream, and it will come true one day.dvfn0aPUPU51. What is the name that netizens give to Li Wei?52. How old was Li

28、 Wei when the traffic accident took away his legs?dvfn0aPUPU53. Can he walk or play sports without feet?54. When did he become a college student in Chongqing Normal University?dvfn0aPUPU55. What do you think of Li Wei from his story?D摘录要点 阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要 and will be much cleaner and safer. For e

29、xample, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.dvfn0aPUPUNew cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels(层. People will live on the upper level, the lower level will be used for traffic,

30、shops and factories.dvfn0aPUPUBiotechnology(生物技术 will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses(病虫害 will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.dvfn0aPUPUMany new ways to cure(治愈 illnesses will be found. People will use p

31、roducts of genetic engineering(基因产品 to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.dvfn0aPUPUThingsTo happen in 56 years. CarsTo run on solar power; to be much 57 . New citiesTo be 58 in the sea.BiotechnologyTo make food better and healthier, plants will have no insects or illnesses

32、. The 59 of fruit and vegetables will be better and better.IllnessesTo be cured, some new illnesses will appear, some people have to find new 60 to cure new illnesses.E阅读填空 根据下列短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 The earth is our homeland. We must look after it. Do you think its our duty to 61 the environ

33、ment? Sure, many famous 62 have started living a green life to set good models(榜样 for us. Some people go to work by bike or 63 foot. Some people often reuse(重复使用 water. For example, 64 they finish washing clothes, they use the water to clean the floor or water flowers. As for students, we can also d

34、o things to help. Saving(节约 paper is necessary. Try to make full use of 65 . Dont throw away the used textbooks but give 66 to your brothers or sisters. And if we dont want 67 watch TV, turn itdvfn0aPUPU 68 in time. On 69 other hand, we 70 plant trees as many as possible.dvfn0aPUPUIts really importa

35、nt to live a green life, a happier life!dvfn0aPUPU. 写作技能 翻译语篇阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。Students learn their lessons in class. Teachers teach them. 71.Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is the common way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not. 72

36、. 有一些其他的学习方式。Besides listening to teachers, students can learn something by themselves.dvfn0aPUPUAs you know, many students in schools have found new ways of learning things by themselves in class. The first thing is to read something they are interested in or they have to read. The second is that b

37、efore they ask others, they must ask themselves questions that they dont understand. The third is, 73. to answer the questions themselves by thinking hard, by reading the text or other books. If they still have questions, they may show them to the class. Any student or the teacher who can deal with

38、the questions may answer them in class. 74. 学生们可以互相学习。They are learning by working together. 75.They have found great success in their study. If you keep doing in this way for a long time, youre sure to succeed in your study, too. dvfn0aPUPU71. _dvfn0aPUPU72. _dvfn0aPUPU73. _dvfn0aPUPU74. _dvfn0aPUPU75. _dvfn0aPUPUB 完成对话通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。Zhang Mi