贵州安顺市2018年中考英语真的题目(共30页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 贵州安顺市2018年中考英语真题 贵州省安顺市2018年中考英语真题试题 特别提示： 1.本卷为英语试题单，共八个大题，第卷五个大题，共100分；第卷三个大题， 共50分，满分150分，共10页。考试时间120分钟。 2.考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。 3.答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。 第卷（选择题，共100分） .听力理解（本大题共30分，110题每小题1分，1120题每小题2分） A.听五段对话，选择与所听内容相符的图片，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑，

2、听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。（5分） 1.WhichnovelisLiinggoingtoreadforthecoingsuerholiday? ABc 2.WhatchinesetraditionalfestivaldoesTolikeost? ABc 3.Whichattraction(景区)inAnshundoesrsSiththinkistheostbeautiful? ABc 4.WhatdoesLieiwanttobeinthefuture? ABc 5.WhendoesPeterusuallygooutforatrip? ABc B.听

3、五个问题或句子，分别选择其适当的答语，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。听完每个问题或句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。（5分） 6.A.Itsrainingnow. 7.A.Heisastrongan.B.Itsjune24now. B.Heisavillageteacher.c.Itssuernow. c.HeisfroDalian. 8.A.Lastoctober.B.Byair.c.Frokuning. 9.A.Notatall.B.Andyou,too.c.Thankyou. 10.A.youareright.B.Goodnews.c.Soundsgood. c.

4、听五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。（10分） 11.Whattiewillthetrainleave? A.At6:45.B.At7:00.c.At7:15. 12.HowwillthespeakersgotoGuiyang? A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.c.Bycar.13.WhatdidLindausetodoonweekends? A.Stayathoe.B.Getupearly.c.Hangoutwithfriends.14.Whatsthewoansteleph

5、onenuber? A.B.c. 15.Whichsubjectdoestheboydislike? A.Geography.B.usic.c.Science. D听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。短文读三遍。（10分） 16.Whatdayisittoday? A.Saturday.B.Sunday.c.Friday.17.HowdidtheygettothePeoplesPark? A.Bybus.B.onfoot.c.Bybike.18.Whatweresoeboysdoingwhenthewritergotthere? A.Theywereclib

6、ingthetrees. B.Theywereplantingthetrees. c.Theywerewateringthetrees. 19.Whatdidthewriterdointhepark? A.Hewasplayingunderthetrees. B.Hepickeduptherubbish. c.Headethepublicwallsdirty. 20.Whatwilltheworldbelikeifeveryoneprotectstheenvironent? A.Itwillbecoeuchdirtier. B.Itwillbecoeoreandorecrowded. c.It

7、willbecoeoreandorebeautiful. II.单项选择题（本大题共15分，每小题1分） 根据语境和句意，从下列各题所给的选项A、B、c、D中选择出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其答题卡选项涂黑。 21.FranceisEuropeancountrywhileThailandisAsiancountry A.an,anB.an,ac.a,aD.a,an 22.-r.Han,howistheweatherinAnshunnow,please? -Actually,itiscoolerthaninGuiyang. A.itB.thatc.thisD.those 23.ycousi

8、nisheavybecauseheofteneatsfastfood A.toouch；tooanyB.tooany；toouch c.uchtoo；toouchD.toouch；uchtoo 24.Ithinkyoungphubbers（低头族）aresupposedtothetietheyspendtheirsartphones A.cutoff；inB.cutdown；onc.cutup；onD.cutin；in 25.-Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironenthere,r.Wang? -Wonderful!ofthelandcoveredwithtreesandgra

9、ss A.Twofifths;isB.Twofifth;isc.Twofifths;areD.Twofifth;are26.-freshairitisnow! -yes.gooutforawalk. A.How;LetB.Whata;Letsc.What;LetsD.How;Letus 27.-youshoulddowhatyoucanyourEnglish,Liing. -ok,Iwill.Thankyou,s.Hu. A.iproveB.toiprovec.iprovingD.iproved 28.Andy,withhisparents,Hongkong,andsoeshoppingbyt

10、he. A.havegoneto;willdoB.hasgoneto;willbedone c.havebeento;willdoD.hasbeento;do 29.-Excusee!Isthisnewhouse? -yes,its.TheparentsoftheboughtitlastSepteber. A.LucyandLilys;theirsB.LucysandLilys;the c.LucysandLilys;theirsD.LucyandLilys;the 30.-To,haveyoueverreadthebookATaleofTwocitiesbycharlesDickens? -

11、yes,Ifinishedreadingitlastwintervocation A.wroteB.towritec.writingD.written 31.Thenuberoftheelderly(老人)increasinginchina,andwiththedevelopentofchinaeconoy,theybettercareofinthefuture. A.is;willtakeB.are;aretakenc.is;willbetakenD.are;willtake 32.-TheweatherreportsaysthatittoorrowinostpartsofAnshuncit

12、y. -Ifit,theschoolsportseetwillbecanceled A.willrain;willrainB.willrain;rains c.rains;willrainD.rains;rains 33.-Look!Theanwelcoingusattheschoolgatebeourheadaster -No,itbehi.Heishavingaeetingintheofficenow A.ust;cantB.ust;ustntc.cant;ustntD.ustnt;can 34.-onlyyouisaTVprograispopularwithostyoungpeople.

13、 -yes,itisdefinitelytrue. A.thatB.whosec.whatD.who 35.-Thereislittleoneyforr.Leetobuyaticketfortodaysshow,? -Exactly! A.arethereB.isnttherec.arentthereD.isthere .情景交际（本大题共10分，每小题1分） A.请从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（5分） AB 36.Wouldyouindyopeningthewindows?A.Isorrytohearthat. 37.ygrandawasillinhospital

14、yesterdayB.Soerice,please. 38.ayItakeyourorder?c.youdbetternot,forIvegotacold. 39.Letsgofishingthisafternoon.D.Itsorange. 40.Whatcolorisyourhat?E.Goodidea. B.补全对话。选择方框内的选项填空，使对话完整，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（5分） A：Hey,aria,whereareyougoing?B：IgoingtothedentistthisafternoonA：41 B：Nothinguch.Ionlywanttohaveyteethcle

15、anedA：Really?yteethalwayshurtafterthedentistcleanstheB：42 A：justonceayear B：Well,youshouldgoonceaonth. A：Iknow.ButyteethhurtafterIseethedentistB：Becauseyoudontoftenseethedentist A：43 B：onlybrushingyourteethisntenoughA：ok.44 B：Dr.johnson.HesreallyagooddentistA：45.Illcallhi B：yes.Illgiveyouhisphonenub

16、erlater .完形填空(本大题共15分，每小题1分) 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。 Isatdowntoreadunderanoldtreeinthepark.Ifeltylifewas46,forywholeworldwasdark.Ayoungboyranuptoe,outof47.Hestoodrightbeforeewithhisheaddownandsaid48,“Look,whatIvefound!”Inhishandwasaflower,andwhatapoorsight!Theflowerwasdryand49.Ig

17、avehiasallsileandthenturnedyeyesawaysothathecouldtakehisdryflowerandgoofftoplay. 50,hesatnexttoysideandplacedtheflowertohis51andsaidinsurprise,“Itsellssweetanditsbeautiful,too.Thats52Ipickedit.Here,itsforyou.”Theflowerbeforeewasdead.ButIknewIust53it,orheightneverleave.SoIacceptedthe flower,andreplie

18、d“,ThisisjustwhatI54.”justthen,forthefirsttieInoticedthattheboy couldnot55,becausehewasblind. TearscaedownyfaceasI56hiforpickingthebestone.“yourewelcoe,”hesiledandthenranoffto57.Isatthereandwonderedhowhewasabletolearnaboutypain.Throughtheeyesofablindchild,58Icouldseetheproblewasnotwiththeworld;thepr

19、oblewase.AndforallthoseyearsIyselfhadbeen59.Idecidedtoseethebeautyinlife,and60everysecondofylife.AndthenIheldthatdryfloweruptoynoseandbreathedinthesellofabeautifulrose. 46.A.hopeless 47.A.ind 48.A.sadly 49.A.freshB.colourful B.trouble B.excitedly B.deadc.siple c.work c.angrily c.aliveD.wonderful D.b

20、reath D.strictly D.heavy 50.A.SoB.orc.HoweverD.And 51.A.noseB.headc.earD.eyes 52.A.howB.whenc.whyD.where 53.A.buyB.receivec.breakD.accept 54.A.wantB.dislikec.adireD.have 55.A.cryB.speakc.sileD.see 56.A.forgaveB.thankedc.paidD.hated 57.A.sleepB.studyc.playD.dance 58.A.atostB.attiesc.atfirstD.atlast 5

21、9.A.blindB.usefulc.cheerfulD.deaf 60.A.wasteB.forgetc.loseD.enjoy V.阅读理解(本大题30分，每小题2分) 阅读下面A、B、c三篇短文，从6175每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。 (A) Toothpaste(牙膏)doesorethanjustkeepourteethbrightandwhite.Itcanbeusedwiselyinanyotherways.Herearesoeusefultipsthatcansaveustieandoney.Ifyoufollowthe,youwillhave

22、afreshsellofusingtoothpaste! cleanaDirtyirror Ifyouwanttocleanadirtybathrooirror,trytoputabitoftoothpasteontheirrorandwipeitdry.Theglasscanbecleanedupbeautifully.Anddoingthiscanalsostopthe irrorfrofogging.Thenyoucanstillseeyourselfintheirroraftertakingashower. ReovetheUnpleasantFoodSell Havesoebadfo

23、odsell,likethesellofonionsorfish,onyourhands?youcanreoveitbywashingyourhandswithtoothpaste.youllbefresh-sellinginnotie. akeyourSportsShoesWhiter Thistie,cleanyoursportsshoesbyyourself,notbyyourother.Wipesoetoothpastearoundyourshoesandthencleanitwithawetcloth.See?yourshoesarewhiteasnew! 61.Whatdoesth

24、epassageainlytellusabout? A.Howtobuythetoothpaste.B.Howtochoosethetoothpaste. c.Howtousetoothpastewisely.D.Howtosellthetoothpaste. 62.Howanywayscanyousaveyourtieandoneybyusingtoothpaste? A.one.B.Two.c.Three.D.Four. 63.Ifthereissoeselloffishonyourhands,whatcanyoudo? A.Washyourhandswithsoap.B.Washyour

25、handswithtoothpaste. c.Eatsoeonions.D.Brushyourteethwithtoothpaste. 64.Thepassagedoesnttellusthat. A.toothpastecancleanadirtyirror B.toothpastecanreovethefoodsell c.toothpastecanakeyourringbecoenewagain D.toothpastecanreovefishsell 65.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage? A.Inascienceagazine.B.Inanausee

26、ntagazine. c.Inahistorybook.D.Inaathbook. (B) Bike-sharinghassweptacrosschina,withanincreasingnuberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecopanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit.Andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingallowspeopletoborro

27、wabikefrooneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily. Insoecities,wecanseeoreandorepeopleridingthiskindofsharingbikes.Itsveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPP onyoursartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcode（二维码）onthebikeorconne

28、ctyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself. Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.Whatsore,thegreatestadvantageofbike-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetiethatyouspend.Norally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayon

29、eyuan.Itdoesntcostsouch,doesit? Atthesaetie,soepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhoes.Besides,soepeopledontvaluethebikes.Nowservicecopaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblelikebeingstolen. Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingbringsusoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopetha

30、tpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse. 66.Whatdoweknowfrothefirstparagraph? A.ostpeopleincitiesdontdrive. B.Bike-sharingisbecoingoreandorepopular. c.Bike-sharingisinventedinchina. D.Sharingbikescanbeborrowedeverywhere. 67.Ifyouwanttouseasharingbike,youustfirst. A.downloadanAPPandpayforthetri

31、p B.haveasartphoneanddownloadanAPP c.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPP D.findanearestbikeandborrowitfroanyone 68.Theunderlinedword“value”inParagraph4probablyeansinchinese. A.喜欢B.收藏c.爱惜D.购买 69.WhichofthefollowingisNoTentionedinthispassage? A.Bike-sharingisakindofexpensivetransport. B.Sharingbikesareeasyt

32、ounlock. c.Sharingbikesaybestolen. D.Bike-sharingisverycheap. 70.Whatsthewritersattitudetowardsbike-sharing? A.convenient.B.Doubtful. c.Worried.D.Unnecessary. (c) “Letsgowrestling,Dad!”(摔跤吧，爸爸!)isoneoftheTop10oviesrecently.Ittells atruestoryaboutanIndiananandhistwodaughters.Hisnaesahavir.Inreallife,

33、heiscalled“thefatherofIndiawoenwrestling”becausethousandsofgirlsacrossIndiahavebeensupportedtotakeupwrestlingwithhisefforts. AveryfaousIndianactor,Aairkhan,playedtheroleofahavirintheovie.Itwasanunusualexperienceforhitoplaythisrole.Aairkhanwasveryseriousabouthischaracterandhetriedtoakethischaractercl

34、osetothetruestory.Inordertoactwell,heneededtoputonweighttobeveryfatandthendosportstobeverystronginashorttie. Aairkhanstartedtoeataloteverydaybeforeakingtheovie.Heateatleast5ealsadayincludinguchjunkfood.Hebecaetoofattorunquickly. Itissipletobefatbutdifficulttobestrong.Aairkhaninvitedanycoachestotrain

35、hitoloseweightandtookhiafewonthstobestrong.Heusteatlessanddrinkore.Strengthtrainingisalsoiportant.Thiskindofphysicaltrainingisveryboring.Hehadtoliftdifferentweightsanddoitoverandoveragain.Aairkhansetagoaltohiselfdaybydayandtheinuteheadeit,hefelldownonthegroundandcouldhardlystandup.Intheend,hebecaeth

36、eexactpersontheovieneeds. Theroleheplayedwasveryovingandhesucceededatlast.Ashesays,theostiportantthinginlifeisnotwhetheryoucanreachyourgoalbutwhetheryouhaveadethegreatestefforts. 71.Frothepassage,whatisAairkhansjob? A.Aplayer.B.Anactor.c.Adirector.D.Acoach. 72.Whyisahavircalled“thefatherofIndianwoen

37、wrestling”? A.BecauseheisaveryfaousIndianplayer. B.Becauseheplayedaroleintheovie“letsgowrestling,Dad!” c.BecausehesupportedanyIndianwoentotakeupwrestling.DBecausehebecaestronginashorttie. 73.WhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingthingsaboutAairkhan? Hechangedhiseatinghabitsanddidsportstobecoestrong. He

38、wasseriousaboutthecharacterandheneededtoakegreatefforts. Tobefat,heatetoouchfood. Finally,hesucceeded. A.B.c.D. 74.WhichofthefollowingisNoTtrueaboutAairkhanfrothepassage? A.“letsgowrestling,Dad!”isatruestoryaboutAairkhanhiself. B.Hebecaeveryfatatfirstandthenlostweightinaveryshorttie. c.Inordertoactw

39、ell,hetrainedsohard. D.Hetriedtoplayaperfectroleintheovie. 75.AccordingtotheactingexperienceofAairkhan,whatcanwelearn? A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway. B.Practiceakesperfect. c.anyhandsakeworklight. D.Thefatter,thebetter. 第卷（非选择题，共50分） .基础知识与运用（本大题共20分，每小题1分） A.根据语境或句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置

40、。 76.Deceberisthe(twelve)onthofayear. 77.Toisoneofthe(popular)studentsintheclass. 78.Thefaousstarhas(die)fornearly1ears. 79.Wouldyoutellethe(pronounce)ofthenewword. 80.Look!Soany(girl)studentsareenjoyingtheselvesontheplayground. B.根据语境和句意，从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空，使句子意思通顺完整，并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置。（5分） 81.The2

41、020WinterolypicsinBeijing,china. 82.Tohissurprise,Alexsteaatesallnodded. 83.Listen!Itagirlsingingnextdoor. 84.AssoonasshereachedGuizhou,Sarait. 85.AnshunHuangGuoshuWaterfallanditsfreshair. c.短文语篇填空。请根据上下文语境和意思，选出所给单词并将其适当形式填写在答题卡的相应位置上。(10分) ReadingEnrichesourinds Readingisreallyiportant.86,wecanget

42、knowledgethroughreading,whichnot onlybroadensourhorizon（s拓宽视野）,butalsoakes87clevererandhappier.oreover, ourschoolstudiescanbegreatlyiprovedifwekeepreading,andwethink88ourfuturewillbecoebrighter. However,soe89spendtoouchtie90theircell-phonestolistentousic,watchoviesorplayon-linegaesandthiswilltakeuch

43、oftheirsparetie.SoIwouldliketosuggestthateveryoneshoulddoorereading91goodbooks,especiallyreadchineseclassicnovelseverydaysothatwecanspreadourchinesetraditionalcultureto92world.eanwhile,wecanenrichourindsquitealotbyreadingregularlyanditisalsogoodforustogetfullydeveloped93itcanhelpiproveourwritingskil

44、l.Surely,wecanreadbooksalone,orreadbookswithourfriends. Allinall,doingreading94usuchgoodifwedoitfronowon,anditisstrongly 95thatweshouldakereadingbecoeahabitofourlife,doyouagreewithe? .任务型阅读。（本大题共10分，每小题2分） (1)Wearelivinginaworldfullofcopetition.ourparentscopetewithothersintheiroffices,ourbrothersand

45、sisterscopetewithothersintheircolleges,andwecopetewithourclassatesinschools.ostofusgiveupinfaceofcopetitionandwillneverbesuccessful.Whycantwedobetterthanothers?oneiportantreasonisthatwehavenoself-confidence. (2)事实上，人人生而平等。youcandowhatothersdo.yourclassatesaybebetterthanyouinsoeways,(3)youaybebettert

46、hantheinothersubjects.Soeveryonehashisorheradvantages.Dontlookatthingsfroasinglepointofview.Trytodiscoveryourownadvantages,andbelievethatyoucandobetterthanothersinthoseways. copetitionisnotsoterrible.Dontbeafraidofit.Anddontbeafraidofthoseclassateswhoarebetterthanyou.(4)Reeberthatself-confidenceisthefirststeptosuccess.Believeinyourselves,andyouwillbesuccessfulinanycopetition. 根据短