冀教初中英语七下《Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming!》PPT课件.ppt
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1、Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming!阶段专题复习,一般将来时【观察领悟】仔细观察例句,写出句子是什么时态的什么句式。1. What are you going to do for the summer? ( )2. Im going to stay with his family for one month. ( )答案:1. be going to的一般将来时的疑问句形式 2. be going to的一般将来时的陈述句形式,3. We will play basketball. ( )4. What will you do in the summer? ( )答
2、案:3. 含will的一般将来时的陈述句形式4. 含will的一般将来时的疑问句形式,【探究总结】 ( 一)一般将来时的用法 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻将要发生的动作或存在的状态,或将来某一段时间内经常性的动作或状态;将来时还表示打算、计划或准备做某事,常与tomorrow, next week等表示将来的时间状语连用,一般将来时有两种表达结构:“be going to+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”。,例如: Danny is going to learn Chinese next year. 丹尼准备明年学汉语。 They will go to Shanghai for their h
3、oliday. 他们将要去上海度假。,(二)句型结构 1. 肯定形式。 主语+be (am/is/are) going to + do(动词原形) +其他, be 随主语的变化而变化。例如: Im going to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我打算踢足球。 主语+ will/shall + do(动词原形)+其他。例如: They will go shopping this afternoon. 今天下午他们将要去购物。,2. 否定形式。 主语+ be (am/is/are )+ not + going to + do(动词原形)+ 其他。例如
4、: We arent going to play basketball after class. 下课我们不去打篮球。 主语+ will/shall + not + do(动词原形)+其他,will not 可以缩写为wont。例如: I will not (wont )go shopping next Sunday. 下个星期天我不会去购物。,3. 一般疑问句形式。 Be (am/is/are) +主语+ going to +动词原形+其他。例如: Are you going to buy a new coat this winter? 今年冬天你打算买一件新大衣吗? Shall/Will+
5、主语+动词原形+其他。例如: Will you play football after school? 放学后你们将要踢足球吗?,4. 特殊疑问句形式。 特殊疑问词+be (am/is/are) +主语+ going to +动词原形+其他。例如: What are you going to do today? 今天你打算做什么? 特殊疑问词+shall/will +主语+动词原形+其他。例如: Where will you go next week? 下星期你去哪儿?,(三)“be going to + 动词原形”与“will + 动词原形”的区别 1. be going to表示主语的意图
6、,即将做某事,或用于表示预先打算好、计划要做的某事,这种打算往往是事先考虑好的;be going to 有时可以表示有迹象即将要发生什么事。例如: What are you going to do tomorrow? 你明天打算做什么?,2. will/shall常用于书面语中,表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态,通常是指事先无计划,是临时决定的事;既可表示不久的将来,也可表示长远的将来或不确定的将来。例如: My grandmother will get better. 我奶奶的病会好的。,【温馨提示】 在英语中一些表示位置转移的动词像go, come, leave, start, arrive
7、等,常用现在进行时表示将来,与表示将来的时间状语连用,表示根据现在的计划或安排,将要发生的动作,如果没有时间状语,则所表示的动作有即将发生之意。例如: The train is leaving soon. 火车马上就要开了。,【实战演练】. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. There _ (be) an interesting film next week. 2. Mike _ (play) football with us tomorrow. 3. Next week we _ (have) an English party. 4. It is very cloudy; it _ (rain)
8、later today. 5. Li Ming _ (leave) for Canada in three days. 答案:1. will be 2. is going to play 3. will/are going to have4. is going to rain 5. is leaving,. 句型转换1. Im going to buy a new house. (改为否定句)_2. Bill and Lucy are going to play tennis. (改为一般疑问句)_答案:1. Im not going to buy a new house. 2. Are Bi
9、ll and Lucy going to play tennis?,3. Susan is going to fly a kite in the park. (对画线部分提问)_4. Bruce is going to Shanghai. (对画线部分提问)_答案:3. What is Susan going to do in the park? 4. Where is Bruce going?,单项选择1. We _ a meeting at eight oclock tomorrow. A. have B. am going to have C. had D. will have2. Wi
10、ll they have English class tomorrow? No, they _ . A. will B. wontC. dont D. arent,3. Miss Green _ here next year. A. isnt workingB. doesnt workingC. isnt going to workingD. wont work4. There _ a test tomorrow. A. is B. will haveC. will be D. is going to have,5. He _ back in three days. A. is coming
11、B. came C. will come D. is going to coming6. I dont know if it _ or not tomorrow. A. will snow B. snowsC. has snowed D. is snowing,本单元以“谈论计划”为话题,围绕这一话题同学们谈论了他们的假期计划,主要学习了一般将来时的用法。体现本单元话题及语言综合运用能力的话题作文“My plan”以及“My summer holiday”等是各地单元测试和英语中考书面表达常考的话题作文。,【习作在线】 期末考试结束了,愉快的假期马上要开始了。下面是Tony和他的几个好朋友的假
12、期计划。请你模仿范文,以“My plan”为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的假期计划。 注意:1. 文章中请勿使用真实校名和姓名。 2. 词数为70个左右。 3. 文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。,Tony and his good friends vacation plan Summer vacation is coming. After such a long-time study, they decide to relax themselves. First they are going to play computer games and see some exciting movies
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