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1、雅思写作误区总结第一次考雅思,这些雅思写作误区要避免,今天及卷面整洁首先同学们要明白,雅思大小作文是不需要题目。雅思写作有两种格式:一是空行不空格式,即文章每段开头顶格写,段与段之间空一行;二是空格不空行,即除首段顶格外,文章每段开头空五个字符,段与段之间不空行。事实证明,潦草的字迹和不整洁的卷面将在一定程度上影响考官理解文章内容,从而影响得分。因此大家在写作过程中,注意保持卷面整洁。注意语法时态在雅思小作文中,经常会出现图标类的作文。图表作文通常会给出特定的时间,同学们要根据此时间决定文章的时态。通常情况下有以下三种情况:过去时间用一般过去式,现在时间或没给出时间用一般现在式,预测用一般将来
2、式。议论文根据内容确定时态。雅思写作冲刺之:写作语法及必备句型汇总1雅思常用语法时态雅思写作常用时态:一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时,一般将来时1.一般现在时:表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作:谓语动词用第三人称单数例如: 打工对一个人的将来的事业有深远的影响。(过去现在未来都有影响,客观,单数)Taking part-time jobs exerts profound impacts on ones future career. 国际旅游业促进经济发展。(过去现在未来都促进,客观,单数)International tourism promotes the economic
3、 development.2.现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在”,表示逐渐的过程is developing rapidly/dramatically.3.现在完成时:1.表示结果和影响,一般表示变化大,发展了 2. 表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在注意常用搭配:In recent years, In the past decades例如: 最近几十年期间,世界发生了巨大的改变。In the past decades, dramatic changes have taken place in the world. 最近几年,科技极大的改变了人们的生活
4、。In recent years, technology has reshaped peoples life. 犯罪率已经急剧上升了。The crime rate has increased sharply.4.一般将来时:表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态:will do例如:电脑将会在教育过程中起越来越关键的作用,但是它们绝对不能在教室中取代老师的地位。Computers will play an increasingly critical role in education, but it is not possiblethat they could replace teachers in t
5、he classroom. / but it is impossible for them to replace teachers in the classroom.在了解了雅思基础语法之后,我们来看雅思写作中有哪些常见必备的句型,除了简单句,考生们还需要运用哪些高分句型来博得考官好感?雅思写作必备句型2:简单句1.简单句:主流句型,主要结构会使用,足矣!(1).主谓(宾, 可有可无)例如:人们在这个问题上的观点不一样。People have different views on this question.Peoples ideas vary / differ on this issue.(
6、2).主系表例如: 代沟是我们现在所面临的问题。Generation gap is a problem that we are confronted with.Generation gap is now a problem we have to face. 环境问题是现代社会中一个严重的问题The environmental problem is a serious problem in modern society.切记:不能出现没有谓语,或者双谓语的情况,否则分数不会高于5分!2.并列句:既然叫并列,那就是连接两个句子。说明连接词前后的两个句子都要有谓语!And, but, orbotha
7、nd,not onlybut also,neithernor,eitheror可以并列主语,谓语,宾语,状语(并列的两个部分词性和结构要相同) 主语 + 谓语 + by either doing A or doing B 通过A方法或者B方法,.可以得到 主语 + 谓语 + by not only doing A, but more importantly / seriously, doing B 主语 + 谓语 + not only in terms of A, but more importantly / seriously, in terms of B 不止在A方面,更重要/严重的是,在
8、B方面例如: 很多小孩被溺爱,不但在关心和照顾方面,而且,更严重的是,在物质方面。Most children are spoilt, not only in terms of care and attention, but more seriously, material ways. 通过鼓励学生穿精心设计的校服或者引导他们参加一些能体现出团队精神的活动,学生的行为可以得到逐步的改善Students behaviors can be improved by either encouraging students to wear well-designed uniforms or guiding
9、 them to participate in activities which reveal the spirit of team work. 肥胖症可以减轻,方法是不但要养成良好的饮食习惯,更重要的是要多做运动,比如慢跑,跳绳等等。Obesity can be relieved by not only forming good dietary / eating habits, but more importantly taking more exercises, such as jogging and rope skipping.雅思写作必备句型3:复杂句1.宾语从句:宾语由句子充当,连接
10、词可以省略。表述观点:认为: insist, maintain, hold, suggest, argue, believe支持: favor, propose, support, agree, advocate, be for, be in favor of反对: object, oppose, be againstSome people do believe that.Some people are fully convinced that.Some people assert that.Some people deem that.Some people argue that.Some p
11、eople claim that.Some people doubt that.Some people deny that.2.主语从句:(1).It is suggested in the graph that+ 句子It is reported that / estimated that / proved that.It is well-known / generally accepted / universally acknowledged that.以上that不能省略(2).Whether S+V is a controversial issue.Whether we should
12、make effort to / endeavor to preserve endangered species is Whether we should dodepends on whether S+V例如:我们能否成功取决于我们能否坚持。Whether we will succeed depends on whether we persist.(3). What we should do is to do.We should protect animals.改写: What we should pay attention to / emphasize / stress is to do.例
13、如:老师应该强调的是告诉学生多练习What teachers should emphasize is to tell students to practice more.3. 主语从句+表语从句: What we are faced with is that 例如:我们面临的是自然资源的枯竭What we are faced with is the depletion of natural resources4. 表语从句:is that + 完整句子 ( that不能省略 )例如: 我的第一个理由是,学术课程经历了时间的考验而且代表了古老文化的精华。My first reason is th
14、at academic courses withstand the test of time and represent the essence of ancient cultures. 在教育中使用电脑的一个优点是,他们能够最大程度上丰富传统的教学方法。One advantage of the application of computers in education is that they can enrich the traditional teaching methods to a great extent.5.同位语从句:常用:the fact / idea / belief /
15、proposal / effort that + 句子 that 不能省Be based on the belief that.From the above discussion, we can safely draw the conclusion thatThere is no evidence that例如: 政府不应该忽视这样的事实,囚禁罪犯最起码是对受害者的安慰。The government should not be blind to the fact that imprisonment of criminals is the comfort to the victims at th
16、e very least. 大学生应该承担全部学费,基于这样的一种普遍认识,那就是,大学生通常比没有学位的人赚钱多很多。University students should bear total expenses for their tuition on the generalization that university students usually earn much more than people without a degree.6.定语从句:名词(短定语)人, who, 物, which, that(1) Those (who + 从句谓语) + 主句谓语例如: 支持这种观点的
17、人给出如下理由。Those who favor this view give the following reasons. 上网成瘾的人总是会孤立的,不善于社交的,甚至是抑郁的。Those who are addicted to the Internet tend to be isolated, unsociable or even depressed.(2) 主 + 谓, which (主) + 谓 (非限制定语从句, 前面的逗号不能省略)例如:父母能集中发展他们的事业,这将会为他们的孩子带来更好的生活条件。Parents can focus on their careers, which
18、will bring better life conditions for their children. 政府应该鼓励大家乘坐公交车,这将在很大程度上人们多做公交车,这将减轻交通方面的压力。The government should encourage people to take public transport, which will relieve the pressure on traffic to a great extent.(3) 介词 + 引导词:主句 + 逗号 + some of which, two of which, few of whom例如: 网络带来了很多的实际好
19、处,其中两个值得大家注意。The Internet brings many tangible benefits, two of which (物) deserve most attention。 已经采取了很多步骤去见减轻交通方面的压力,很遗憾,这些之中有些无效。Many steps have been taken to relieve the pressure on traffic, pitifully some of which are ineffective. 很多人每天被广告浸泡,很少有人想到它的影响。Many people are immersed in(exposed to) ad
20、vertisements every day, few of whom think of its impacts.(4) 状语从句:时间: when, after, before, until, once, whenever原因: because + 句子, as, since, for the simple reason that + 句子切记:有些词后面只能加名词!because of / due to / owing to / thanks to(5) 结果状语:(注意在句中位置)原因, so+ 结果., thus + being 结果Therefore, 结果Consequently,
21、 结果Hence, 结果As a result,结果如此以至于SothatSuchthat例如:有些小孩太沉迷上网以至于他们可能会忽视他们的学习。Some children tend to be so addicted to the Internet that they may ignore their academic study.(6) 条件状语:If 主谓 + 主句原则:主将从现 If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to school. (if后面是从句)只要,在情况下:As long asOn condition thatProvided that
22、 that不能省Under the circumstances that例如: 政府应该探索太空,只要政府的财政不紧张。The government can explore the space provided that its budget is not tight. 学生可以打工,只要他们能够平衡学习和工作,并且合理安排好自己的时间。Students can take part-time jobs provided that they can balance work and study and plan their time properly.(7) 让步状语 (虽然.)Though,
23、although, 不能和 but 连用Even if.即使No matter + what, where, when, how.No matter where you go, I will stay with you.Despite the fact that例如:虽然这个观点看起来有道理,但是它站不住脚。Despite the fact that the view seems reasonable, it does not hold water.Though the view seems reasonable, it does not hold water.2018年8月25日雅思小作文真
24、题范文:图表题雅思小作文范文解析:此次的表格是一个典型的动态型图表,注意自己的描述重点是趋势,同时在总结的时候不要因为小趋势忽略了大趋势。对于题目的改写,衔接词汇的多样和句式的变化是提高分数的关键。最后注意单位的使用和恰当省略即可。雅思小作文高分表达daily production overall perspectiveoutput capacitydrastic sevenfoldprofoundly disparate oil yieldabruptly雅思小作文范文This table provides information about the daily production of
25、petroleum measured in barrels in four African nations from 2000 to 2004.这张表提供了从2000年到2004年四个非洲国家的石油日产量的信息。From an overall perspective, it is obvious that the oil output in these countries was on a rise throughout the period except that of Congo Republic, among which Nigeria had the largest capacity
26、in this aspect.从总体上看,这些国家的石油产量在整个期间都呈上升趋势,除了刚果共和国之外,尼日利亚在这方面的能力最大。2 million barrels of oil were produced each day in Nigeria in 2000, despite a small decrease of 0.2 million in production found in 2002, the figure for increased steadily by 0.1 million each years in other four years, reaching to 2.3
27、million barrels finally. At the same time, a more drastic rising trend could be seen in oil production in Cote. It climbed almost sevenfold from 8000 in 2000 to 55000 barrels in 2004.2000年,尼日利亚每天生产200万桶石油,尽管2002年的产量减少了20万桶,而在其他4年里,这一数字稳步增长了10万桶,最终达到230万桶。与此同时,在科特的石油生产中,可以看到一个更为剧烈的上升趋势。它从2000年的8000增加
28、到2004年的55000桶,几乎翻了七倍。On the other hand, the trends for the other two countries are profoundly disparate compared with Nigeria and Cote. In Chad, noticeably there was no oil yield in the first three years while situation changed abruptly, producing 50000 barrels every day in the end. In contrast, Cog
29、on was the only nation with a dropping oil output, from 0.27 to 0.2 million barrels.另一方面,与尼日利亚和科特相比,其他两个国家的趋势是截然不同的。在乍得,在头三年里明显没有石油产量,而形势突然发生变化,最终每天生产50000桶石油。相比之下,Cogon是唯一一个石油产量下降的国家,从0.27到20万桶。雅思写作误区总结相关文章: 雅思A类阅读常见备考和做题误区总结 雅思A类阅读常见误区和雅思相比,多领国简单还是难 考多邻国有用吗?和雅思相比,多邻国简单还是难?今天小编给大家带来和雅思相比,多邻国 盘点英美口音的两大差异 雅思考试虽然是英国剑桥出的题目,但是雅思听力中常常会有美音出现,今天小编就来为大 2020年8月雅思已确认复考的考点有哪些 雅思8月已确认复考的考点有哪些?今天小编给大家带来雅思8月已确认复考的考点有哪些, 雅思听力流程图题解题4步骤及实例分析 雅思听力流程图题解题4步骤及实例分析,今天小编就给大家带来了雅思听力流程图题解题4 第 13 页 共 13 页
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