精品雅思小作文提分小技巧.doc
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1、雅思小作文提分小技巧雅思小作文提分第一步 ,题干重述要做好,今天小编就给大家带来了雅思小作文提分第一步,希望能够帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。雅思小作文提分第一步 题干重述要做好剑3真题:The graph blew shows the unemployment rates in the US and Japan between March 1993 and March 1999.以上这句话是考试时所给的题干,很多没有经过培训的考生看到这种题干就会照抄,这样做当然会扣分。因此,我们在备考时,大家需要总结这样的题干应该如何去改写,如总结题干中的show我们应该怎么处理,题干中的
2、时间表达between March 1993 and March 1999应该如何去改写。雅思小作文题干重述之高阶版The graph indicates the jobless rates in the US and Japan from March 1993 to March 1999.大家会发现,高分同学的改法,基本将原来的题干主语,谓语,和宾语部分都做了改写,并同时保持语法正确,语意没有变化,句型精练不罗嗦。将原来的show改成了indicate并注意加了第三人称s。尤其需注意的是,高分同学需要考虑失业率the unemployment rates如何去改写更好,让自己的语言尽可能地道
3、。但是,很多同学为了追求华丽用词,反而会越改越错,如果实在吃不准自己的用词,建议不要作太大改动,将能改动的时间和show尽可能改掉,其余的还是保留,尤其是只需要考5.5分就够了的同学。毕竟让考官看懂你在写什么,才是最重要的。雅思小作文题干重述之基本版The(line可加也可以不加)graph indicates(这个词大家背一下谁都能会,因此还是改了)the unemployment(这个词不会改,那就放着不要动)rates in the US and Japan from March 1993 to March 1999.(最后时间fromto改写难度不大,因此改掉)虽然改动得不多,不能加太
4、多分,但是毕竟没有错误,这样可以保住开头第一句不错,至少语法分是不会被扣了。考试时,大家可根据自己的水平,衡量采取哪个版本,但是在平时,我们还是应该多积累高分版本的改法。雅思小作文题干重述之低分版反面教材,请大家引以为戒,不要犯类似错误。The graph below show the unemployment rate in the US and Japan during 7 years from March 1993 to March 1999.不知道细心的同学有没有发现,这个开头存在很多小错误,下面我们来简单分析一下。雅思小作文题干重述常见错误一:below这个below其实是不用写的,
5、大家想一下,考官出题的时候题干下面放了一张图。但考生在写作文的时候,文章下面有图吗?因此这个below建议去掉。雅思小作文题干重述常见错误二:show很多语法不好的同学一定要注意,这个词粗看好像没有什么问题,很多同学看到这个词,以为它是错在照抄了题干。其实不然,细心的同学会发现这句话主语是The graph第三人称单数,而谓语动词写的却是show, 犯了最基本的语法错误,应该改为shows。雅思小作文题干重述常见错误三:句子中将年份数错考生误以为93年也算一年,因此算成了7年,这个大家一定要小心,其实跨度是6年。另外,时间状语完全可以写得简单一点,不需要添加during.years。可以将这个
6、“在.年间”(during.years)放在第二句话的开头,用来引出第一段第二句话的总趋势(Overview)。例如:The graph indicates the jobless rates in the US and Japan from March 1993 to March 1999. Over the span of six years(在总的六年间)the US rate experienced a downward trend while Japan saw an opposite trend.雅思小作文题干重述常见形式:1. 如果表格的数据较多,我们就可以这样改写:The ta
7、ble gives information about.The table provides the details regarding the underground rail way systems in six cities. (注意:这里六个城市没有必要一个一个写出来)2. 直接描述比例或数量The chart shows the percentage of British households with a range of consumer durables from 1972 to 1983.3. 遇到地图题或流程图我们可以这样改:The diagram illustrates
8、how the village changed from 1970 to 2000.雅思大作文结尾段怎么写?3招教你安天下雅思大作文结尾段怎么写招式一:回答问题 answer the question范例1:When a country develops its technology; the traditional skills and ways of life die out.It is pointless to try and keep them alive.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?In conc
9、lusion, without suggesting that all technology is necessarily good, I think it is by no means pointless, in any way, to try to keep traditions alive with technology.We should not ignore technology, because it can be our friend and support our way of life.这个结尾段落明确的提出了自己的观点,不是所有的科技都是好的,但是科技也不是完全没有用处的。
10、雅思大作文结尾段怎么写招式二:不要添加新的信息 not apply any new information范例2:Happiness is considered to be very important in life.Why is it difficult to define? What factors are important in achieving happiness?Like self-awareness, this is also very difficult to achieve, but I think these are the two factors that may b
11、e the most important for achieving happiness.用1句话明确自己的观点,幸福很难定义,可能有两个因素起到作用。雅思大作文结尾段怎么写招式三:2-3个句子为宜 2-3 sentences are enoughSome people believe that childrens leisure activities must be educational; otherwise they are a complete waste of time.Do you agree or disagree?Finally, I think it is also impo
12、rtant to remember that children need to relax as well as work.If everything they do must have some educational or academic relevance, then they will soon get tired of studying altogether, which is the last thing parents would want.2句话,作者的态度很明确,学生不可能花所有的时间去学习,否者就会完全失去对学习的兴趣,所以也应该给学生一些放松的时间。一般在结尾段的最开始
13、部分,考生就应该给考官一个明确的信号词,让考官了解文章已经进入尾声了。这里所谓的信号词就是一些结尾段的套句:信号词:Finally, to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, therefore, thus, overall句型:1. it can be concluded that2. we can find that3. I think it is also important to remember that4. the main point is to make sure that5. I believe that/ Personally, I think
14、 that/ I would say that/ I agree that/ My view is that雅思大作文结尾段之可采用的技巧1.总结式(重述前文)把在前文中的观点在结尾段进行重述,但是不能出现与开头段或者题目中的单词重复。In many countries schools have severe problems with student behaviour.What do you think are the cause of this?What solutions can you suggest?Perhaps parenting classes are needed to h
15、elp them to do this, and high quality nursery schools could be established that would support families more in terms of raising the next generation.The government should fund this kind of parental support, because this is no longer a problem for individual families, but for society as a whole.把solut
16、ions进行的简单的再次描写-父母、好的托儿所、政府的资金扶助。.owadays we are producing more and more rubbish.Why do you think this is happening? What can governments do to help reduce the amount of rubbish produced?I think, therefore, that governments need to raise this awareness in the general public.Children can be educated a
17、bout environmental issues at school, but adults need to take action.Governments can encourage such action by putting taxes on packaging, such as plastic bags, by providing recycling services and by fining households and shops that do not attempt to recycle their waste.重述上文的内容,由政府采取措施提高意识(children ad
18、ult)-具体措施(提高价格、循环利用、罚款)2.两分式把文章涉及到的主题人或者物分成两种,对其进行分别的说明。In many countries children are engaged in some kind of paid work.Some people regard this ad completely wrong, while others consider it as valuable work experience, important for learning and taking responsibility.What are your opinions on this?
19、Nevertheless, in better economic circumstances, few parents would choose to send their children out to full-time paid work.If learning responsibilities and work experience are considered to be important, then children can acquire these by having light, part-time jobs or even doing tasks such as help
20、ing their parents around the family home, which are unpaid, but undoubtedly of value in children s development.对于有钱的家庭而言,家长很少送小孩去做童工;如果是为了钱或者其他,可做兼职。.ome people prefer to spend their lives doing the same things and avoiding change.Others, however, think that change is always a good thing.Discuss bot
21、h these views and give your own opinion.In conclusion, I would say that change can be stimulating and energizing for individuals when they pursue it themselves, but that all change, including that which is imposed on people, does not necessarily have good outcomes.如果是人们自己的选择那么改变是一件好的事情,但如果是被强加于身,改变则
22、不会带来任何可喜的效果。3.折中式很难判断In conclusion, I do not think其中到底谁占据主导地位,或者什么是最重要的,两者是缺一不可的,需共同存在。Research indicates that the characteristics we are born with have much more influence on our personality and development than any experiences we may have in our life.That either nature or nurture is the major infl
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