精品高三英语知识点易错点精选5篇.doc

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1、高三英语知识点易错点精选5篇高中英语是很多同学的噩梦，知识点众多而且复杂，对于高三的同学们很不友好，小编建议同学们通过总结知识点的方法来学习英语，这样可以提高学习效率。下面就是小编给大家带来的高三英语知识点，希望对大家有所帮助！高三英语知识点1Unit 10 The world around usfur与leatherfur指皮毛，尤指带毛的皮革制品，leather指皮革制品。endanger v. 威胁die of与die from都译为“死于”，当“死于疾病”时可以互换，但die of更强调由于年龄，寒冷，饥饿，情感等死亡，die from强调由于环境，伤害，事故等死亡。如：The old

2、 lady died of old age.Careless drivers often die from traffic accidents.lead v. 领导leader与leadershipleader指领导人，领袖或带头的人，而leadership指领导，领导权等。如：Our leaders are very considerate.Under his leadership, the company went out of depression.tour v. 旅行 n. 旅行species (pl.)n. 生物，物种measure v. 测量 n. 尺寸take measures

3、to do sth.habitat n. 栖息地inhabit v. 居住在inhabitant n. 居民reside v. 居住resident n. 居民adapt v. 适应，符合adapt toadopt v. 收养，采纳original a. 原始的，起初的devote v. 奉献devote oneself to sth. /doingbe devoted to sth. /doingat present，for the moment，for the time being与now前三个词组译为“目前”，而now译为“现在”，前面三个是与将来相对而言的，而now是与过去相对而言的。

4、如：I dont have money at present/for the moment/for the time being, besides which I must borrow more from you.We cant discuss it at present . We can leave it to be discussed sometime next mon a. 普通的in commonset sb. freevaluable a. 贵重的respond v. 回答，作出反应respond to sb.response n. 回答，答复，反应，反响in response t

5、oamount n. 数量harmful a. 有害的harm n. 害处 v. 伤害topic与titletopic指谈论，谈及的“话题”，title指文章的题目。organize v. 组织brief a. 简洁的in brief课文重难点 expert who tries to keep animals and plants from becoming endangered.定语从句，keep sb. from doing词组We often talk about how important it is to take good care of ourselves and our pla

6、net, but we dont always do as we say,” Steve says as he takes us on a tour of Green Park in Birmingham.If we want to live a better lifewe must learn to act in ways that do not harm other living things.it is important to do sth.做某事很重要，感叹形式how important it is to do sth. ，do as / what we say，as在此处相当于宾语

7、从句中what的作用，live / lead alife，过一种的生活If we know more about what causes endangermentknow something/little/a little/nothing/much about对了解一些/不多/一点/不了解/很多高三英语知识点2副词的排列顺序：1) 时间，地点副词，小单位的在前，大单位在后。2) 方式副词，短的在前，长的在后，并用and或but等连词连接。Please write slowly and carefully.3) 多个不同副词排列：程度+地点+方式+时间副词。注意：副词very 可以修饰形容词，但

8、不能修饰动词。改错：(错) I very like English.(对) I like English very much.注意：副词enough要放在形容词的后面，形容词enough放在名词前后都可。I don t know him well enough.There is enough food for everyone to eat.There is food enough for everyone to eat.高三英语知识点3用来作主语的句子叫做主语从句。如：(1)When he was born is unknown. 他生于何时还不知道。(2)What he did last

9、night is being investigated. 他昨天晚上干了些什么正在调查之中。在主语从句中须注意：1. 主语从句一般用it作形式主语，放在句首，而将主语从句放到句末。如：(1)It is possible that he has stolen the car. 很可能他偷了小车。(2)Isnt it strange that he should not have passed the test? 他测试没有通过，难道不奇怪吗?2. if引导主语从句时，只能用it作形式主语，放在句首，而将if引导的主语从句放到句末。如：It is uncertain if he will leav

10、e for Beijing tomorrow. 明天他是否去北京还不敢肯定。3. that引导主语从句放在句首时，that不可省，但在句末口语中可省。如：That he was ill yesterday is known now. 大家都已知道他昨天生了病。4. 连接代词引导主语从句只能放在句首。如;(1)Who has broken the glass is unknown. 谁打破了玻璃现在还不知道。(2)What he wants is all here. 他所要的东西都在这里。5. 主语从句中主句的谓语动词一般用第三人称单数形式，但what引导主语从句的主句谓语动词的形式须根据句子的

11、意思来判断。如(1)How he worked it out is still a secret. 他是如何把它做出来的还是一个秘密(2)What they makes in this factory are TV sets. 他们在工厂里所做的东西就是电视机。高三英语知识点4重点短语1. be fond of爱好2. treatas把看作为3. make friends with 与交朋友4. argue with sb. about / oversth. 与某人争论某事5. hunt for寻找6. in order to为了7. sharewith与分享8. bring in引进;赚钱9

12、. a great / good many许多10. have difficulty (in) doing做有困难11. end up with以结束12. except for除之外13. come about发生14. make(a)fire生火15. make yourself at home别拘束16. the majority of大多数17. drop sb. a line给某人写短信18. for the first time第一次19. at all根本;竟然20. have a (good) knowledge of精通交际用语1. i thinki like / love

13、/ hate.i enjoy.my interests are.2. did you have a good flight?you must be very tired.just make yourself at home.i beg your pardon?can you tell me how to pronounce.?get it.高三英语知识点5核心单词persuadevt.说服;劝服;使相信(同convince)常用结构：persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. into doin

14、g sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事persuade sb. that-clause 使某人相信联想拓展talk sb. into/out of doing sth.=reason sb. into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事trick sb. into/out of doing sth. 诱使某人做/不做某事urge sb. into/out of doing sth. 怂恿某人做/不做某事易混辨析advise/persuadeadvise 强调 劝告，建议 的动作，不注重结果;而persua

15、de强调 已经说服 ，重在结果。用法上：advise可跟v.-ing形式作宾语，也可以接that-clause (that sb. should do),而persuade则不能。I persuaded him of its truth. 我使他相信这是真的。We will persuade him to take the medicine.我们将说服他把药吃下去。We persuaded her into taking the job.我们说服她接受了这份工作。I persuaded my father out of smoking.我劝服父亲戒了烟。高三英语知识点易错点精选5篇第 7 页 共 7 页