20212017年职称英语理工类B级模拟训练（29） b级职称英语有效期.doc

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1、20212017年职称英语理工类B级模拟训练（29） b级职称英语有效期职称英语网权威发布2017年职称英语理工类B级模拟训练（29），更多2017年职称英语理工类B级模拟训练（29）相关信息请访问职称英语考试网。阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。Why Would They Falsely Confess?Why on earth would an innocent person falsely confess to committing a crime? To mos

2、t people, it just doesnt seem logical. But it is logical, say experts, if you understand what can happen in a police interrogation (审讯) room.Under the right conditions, peoples minds are susceptible (易受影响的) to influence, and the pressure put on suspects during police grillings (盘问) is enormous. (46)

3、 The pressure is important to understand, because otherwise its impossible to understand why someone would say he did something he didnt do. The answer is: to put an end to an uncomfortable situation that will continue until he does confess.Developmental psychologist Allison Redlich recently conduct

4、ed a laboratory study to determine how likely people are to confess to things they didnt do. (47) The researchers then intentionally crashed the computers and accused the participants of hitting the alt key to see if they would sign a statement falsely taking responsibility. 中 华 考 试 网Redlichs findin

5、gs clearly demonstrate how easy it can be to get people to falsely confess: 59 percent of the young adults in the experiment immediately confessed. (48) Of the 15- to 16-year-olds, 72 percent signed confessions, as did 78 percent of the 12- to 13-year-olds.Theres no question that young people are mo

6、re at risk, says Saul Kassin, a psychology professor at Williams College, who has done similar studies with similar results. (49)Both Kassin and Redlich note that the entire interrogation in their experiments consisted of a simple accusationnot hours of aggressive questioningand still, most particip

7、ants falsely confessed.Because of the stress of a police interrogation, they conclude, suspects can become convinced that falsely confessing is the easiest way out of a bad situation. (50)A In her experiment, participants were seated at computers and told not to hit the alt key, because doing so wou

8、ld crash the systems.B In some ways, says Kassin, false confession becomes a rational decision.C Its a little like somebodys working on them with a dental (牙齿的) drill, says Franklin Zimring, a law professor at the University of California at Berkeley.D But adults are highly vulnerable too.E How could an innocent person admit to doing something he didnt do?F Redlich also found that the younger the participant, the more likely a false confession.【参考答案】46. C47. A 48. F 49. D 50. B第 3 页 共 3 页