七级英语下册英语复习提纲 .docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结七年级英语（下）复习提纲Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from.一短语 ：1 be from = come from来自于 -2 live in 居住在 -3 on weekends 在周末4 write to sb = write a letter to sb给某人写信。写信给某人5 in the world 在世界上6.in China在中国7pen pal 笔友8. 14 years old 14 岁9.favorite subject 最宠爱的科目10 the United States 美国the United Kingdom英国New Yor

2、k 纽 11 speak English 讲英语like and dislike 爱憎9. go to the movies 去看电影play sports 做运动二重点句式：1 Wheres your pen pal from. = Where does your pen pal from/2 Where does he live.3 What languages does he speak.4 I want a pen pal in China. 5 I can speak English and a little French.6 Please write and tell me abo

3、ut yourself.7 Can you write to me soon.8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.三本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。1 Canada- Canadian- English / French2 France- FrenchFrench3 Japan-Japanese-Japanese4 Australia-AustralianEnglish5 the United States- American- English6 the United Kingdom-BritishEng

4、lishUnit 2 Wheres the post office.一 Asking ways: 问路 1. Where is the nearest ？（最近的）在哪里？2. Can you tell me the way to ？你能告知我去的路吗？3. How can I get to ？我怎样到达了？4. Is there near here / in the neighborhood.邻近有吗？5. Which is the way to ？哪条是去的路？ 二 Showing the ways: （指路）1. Go straight down / along this street.

5、沿着这条街始终走。2. Turn left at the second turning.在其次个路口向左转。3. You will find it on your right.你会在你右手边发觉它。4. It is about one hundred meters from here.离这里大约一百 M 远。5. Youd better take a bus.你最好坐公交车去。（Youd better+动词原形）三词组1. across from 在的对面across from the bank 在银行的对面2. next to 紧靠next to the supermarket紧靠超市3.

6、between and 在和之间between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间among表示位于三者或三者以上之间4. in front of 在前面There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。in the front of 在（内）的前部There is a desk in the front of the classroom.课室内的前部有张桌子。5. behind 在后面behind my house 在我家后面6. turn left/ right向左 /右拐on the left/right of

7、 在某物的左 /右边on the left of our school在我们学校的左边on one sleft/right在某人的左 /右边on my left 在我左边可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结7. go straight 始终走8. down /along 沿着（街道down/along Center Street 沿着中心街9. in the neighborhood=near here在邻近10 welcome to 欢迎来到11. take /have a walk 漫步12. the beginning of 的开头 ,前端at the beginning o

8、f 在的开头 ,前端in the beginning 起初，一开头13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得高兴，过得开心我昨天玩得很高兴。I had fun yesterday.I had a good time yesterday.I enjoyed myself yesterday.14. have a good trip 旅途开心15. take a taxi 坐出租车16. 到达： get to +的方get here/ there/ home 到这 /那/家arrive in + 大的方 I arrive in Beijing. ar

9、rive at +小的方 I arrive at the bank.reach + 的方17. go across从物体表面横过go across the street横过公路go through 从空间穿过go through the forest 穿过树林18. on + 街道的名称。Eg: on Center Streetat + 详细门牌号 +街道的名称Eg: at 6 Center Street In the streetUnit 3Why do you like koala bears.一重点词组eat grasseat leavesbe quiet very shy very s

10、mart very cute play with her friendskind of South Africa other animalsat nightin the dayevery dayduring the day二.交际用语1. Why do you like pandas. Because they re very clever.2. Why does he like koalas. Because they re kind of interesting.3. Where are lions from. They are from South Africa.4. What othe

11、r animals do you like.I like dogs, too.Why.Because they re friendly and clever.5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.6. She s very shy.7. He is from Australia.8. He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.9. He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.10.

12、Let s see the pandas first.11They re kind of interesting.12 What other animals do you like.13 Why do you want to see the lions.Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一短语 ：1 want to do sth 想要作某事2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人3 help sb todo sth 帮忙某人作某事Eg: I want to help my mother todo some housewo

13、rk at home. 4 help sb with sth 帮忙某人谋事Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home5 in the day 在白天6 at night 在晚上7 talk with/ to sb和 谈话8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.9 in a hospital 在医院10 work/ study hard 努力工11 Evening Newspaper 晚报二重点句式及留意事项：1 询问职业的特别疑问词是

14、what。 有三种主要句式可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 What + is / are + sb. Eg. What is your mother. What + does/ do + sb + do. Eg. What does his brother do. What + is/ are + 名词全部格 / 形容词性物主代词+ job.Eg . what is your job. 2 People give me their money or get their money from me.3 Sometimes I work in the day and someti

15、mes at night. 4 I like talking to people.5 I work late. I m very busy when people go out to dinners. 6 Where does your sister work.7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.8 Do you want to work for a magazine. Then come and work for us as a reporter. 9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends.10 We

16、 are an international school for children of 5-12.三 本单元中的名词复数 。1 policeman-policemen 2 woman doctor-women doctors 3 thief-thieves 4.apple tree-apple treesUnit 5 I m watching TV一现在进行时现在进行时的用法表示现在（说话瞬时）正在进行或发生的动作现在进行时时间状语及标志性词1 now 现在2 at the moment 现在3 look 看（后面有明显的“ ！ ”）4 listen 听（后面有明显的“ ！ ”） 现在分词的

17、构成 一般在动词结尾处加ingEg: go going look-looking 以不发音字母e 结尾的动词，去 e 加 ing。 Eg: write writing close-closing 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，假如末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加ing.Eg: get gettingrun running swim, run, put,get,sit,begin 现在进行时的构成确定句 : 主语 + am/is/are+ doing + 其他 +时状. Eg: He is doing his homework now.否定句：主语 +am/is/are +not+ doi

18、ng+ 其他+时状 . Eg: He is not doing his homework now. 一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are + 主语+ doing+ 其他+时状？ Eg: Is he doing his homework now. 确定回答： Yes,主语 +am/is/areEg Yes, he is.否定回答： No, 主语+am not/isn t/aren tEg: No, he isn t.二短语 ：1. do one shomework做某人的作业do housework做家务2. talk on the phone 在电话里交谈， talk about 谈论talk t

19、owithsb和某人交谈3. write a letter写信write a letter to sb给某人写信4 play with 和一起玩5 watch TV看电视TV show6 wait for sb/sth8 in the first photo等待某人 /某物7 some of中的一些在第一张照片里（介词用in,序数词前面有 the）电视节目in the last photo在最终一张照片里a photo of one s family某人的家庭照片9. at the mall 在购物街at/in the library 在图书室at/in the pool 在游泳池10. re

20、ad a book = read books = do some reading 看书阅读11. thanks for = thank you for为某事而感谢（后接动词要用v ing）12. family 家。家庭。强调 “整体 ”，是单数。强调 “成员 ”时，是复数。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结His family has a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴。His family are watching TV.他全家在看电视。Unit 6 It s raining.一短语 ：1 take photos/ pictures照像2 take photos/ pictu

21、res of sb/ sth给某人或某物照相3 have a good timehave funhave a great tame 玩得开心4 work for sb / sth为某人工作Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTV s Around The World show5 on vacation度假Eg: There are many people here on vacation.6 some others一些 另外一些 one the others一个 另一个 （两者之间）Eg: There are many students in the classroom. So

22、me are writing, others are reading.7 put on 穿上（动作）wear 穿着（状态）Eg: Tom is putting on his coat now.8 on the beach在沙滩上Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.9 this group of people这一群人10. in this heat二重点句型1 H o w i s t h e w e a t h e r . 天 气 怎 么 样 ？ I n t h e r a i n i n g . 在 下

23、雨 。2 W h a t a r e y o u d o i n g . 你 正 在 做 什 么 ？ I m w a t c h i n g T V. 我 在 看 电 视 。3 W h at a r e t h e y d o i n g . 他 们 在 做 什 么 ？ T h ey a r e st u d y i n g. 他 们 在 学 习 。4 W h a t i s h e d o i n g . 他 在 做 什 么 ？ H e i s p l a y i n g b a sk e t b a l l . 他 在 打 篮 球 。5 W h a t i s s h e d o i n

24、g . 她 在 做 什 么 ？ S h e i s c o o k i n g . 她 在 做 饭 。三重难点解读1、 询问天气情形的句式：横线内容可替换 How is the weather in Beijing. How is the weather today. What s the weather like in Beijing. What s the weather like today.2、 回答上面问题的句式： It s + adj. 形容词 Eg: It s windy.3 、How s it going with you. Not bad. Great. Terrible.

25、Pretty good. 4、 Thank you for joining CCTVs Around The Word show.5、 I am surprised they can play in this heat.6、 Everyone is having a good time.7、 People are wear ing hats and scarfs. wear 指穿衣服的状态。 put on 指穿衣服的动作。Please put on your old clothesUnit7 What does he look like.一短语1. look like 看起来像 .2. cur

26、ly /short/straight/long hair卷短直发3. medium height/build中等高度身体4. a little bit一点儿 5. a pop singer 一位流行歌手6 .have a new look 出现新面貌7. go shopping do some shopping 去购物 8. the captain of the basketball team篮球队队长9. be popular with sb 为- 所宠爱10. one of中的一个11 .stop to do sth 停下来去做某事12. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情13

27、 .tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话 / 讲故事14. have fun doing sth 开心的做某事15. remember forget to do sth 记得（遗忘）做某事（没有做的） 16 . remember forget doing sth 记得（遗忘）做过某事（已做） 二重难点解读1. What does/ do +主语 + look like. 询问某人的外貌特点，看上去什么样？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Eg: What does your friend look like.2. 形容头发时， 可依据先长短，后曲直，最终说颜色的次序说。

28、长形色 Eg: She has long curly black hair.3. one of + 名词复数 ，谓语动词要用“单三”形式。Eg: One of his friends is a worker.4. 不定代词做主语时，谓语动词要用“单三”形式。修饰不定代词词，应当放在它的后面Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me.5. He is 通常为形容词，包括身高、体形等He has （通常为形容词修饰的名词，包括头发、五官）He wears（穿、戴、留。可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等，也可以是眼镜、手表、胡须）6. I dont think 的用法

29、表达否定的看法I don t think she is good-looking. 否定主观态度 Unit 8 I d like some noodles一 短语1. beef and tomato noodles noodles with beef and tomato 牛肉西红柿面chicken and cabbage noodlesmutton and potato noodles tomato and egg noodlesbeef and carrot noodles2. would like to do sth want to do s.th想要作某事3. what kind of

30、 noodles 什么种类的面条4 what size bowl of noodles 什么大小碗型的面5. a large mediumsmall bowl of noodles大中小碗的面6. ice cream冰淇淋orange juice 桔汁green tea绿茶RMB 人民币 phone number7. House of Dumplings noodles 饺子面馆Dessert House 甜点屋二重点句型1 What kind of vegetablesmeat drink food would you like. Id like I d like chicken and c

31、abbage noodles. 2.What kind of noodles would you like.I d like beef noodles.3. What kind of noodles would you like. Id like chicken and cabbage noodles.4. What sizebowl plate of noodles would you like.5. I d like laarge mediumsmallbowl noodles.6. What size cake would you like.I would like asmall bir

32、thday-cake.三重难点解读1. would like 想要 （表示一种委婉的语气）其用法相当于want. would like +名词would like an apple want an apple would like to do sthHe would like to play soccer.-Would you like to see the dolphins.-Yes, Id like to.（ 1） would 是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，可与人称代词缩写为d,与其它情态动词一样可帮忙完成疑问句和否定句。（你能举出例子吗？）我想要些牛肉。 Id likesome bee

33、f.她想去打乒乓球。She would like to play ping-pang.（你能变否定句和疑问句吗？）（ 2Would you like sth.是提建议的一种句型，如需用一些，用some 而不用 any.确定回答是： Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK.其否定回答是： No, thanks.2. What kind of noodles would you like.kind 在此句中作 “种类 ”讲， a kind of 一种， all kinds of 各种各样的。 kind of 有几分A cat is a kind of animal. T

34、here are all kinds of animals in the zooThe cat is kind of smart.3. Can I help you. 你要买什么 . 确定Yes, please . I would like 否定No, thanks.Unit 9 How was your weekend一短语可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1. play + 运动play soccerplay tennisplay sports可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结play the + 乐器play the guitar play with2. ha

35、ve +三餐have breakferst lunch supper和某人物玩耍可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结3. study for clean the roomvisit sbstay at homehavea partytalk show4. go to the beachgo to the movies go for a walkgo to the mountains5. go shoppingdo some shopping go to the shop买东西6. last weekend over the weekend 上周末on weekends 每周末7.

36、on +某日 morningafternoonevening 或详细的某一天 in + morningafternoonevening in+ 世纪 年月季节at +时刻last next month yearweek8. what about nv-ingpren=how about 了9. spend the weekend last week 度过上周的周末10. it s time to do sthits time for sth该做么的时候了11 look for查找二，重点句型和语法1. 一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与过去的时间状语连用: yesterday ,

37、last weekmonth,year（ 1）系动词 be 的过去时 : amis was, are were陈述句： He was at home yesterday.否定句： He wasnt at home yesterday.疑问句： Was he at home yesterday. Yes ,he was./No ,he wasnt.（ 2）行为动词的一般过去时:陈述句：主语 +动词过去式 +其它I go to the movie. I went to the movie.否定句：主语 +助动词 didn t动+ 词原形 +其 I don t go to school today.

38、 I didnt go to scohlo.一般疑问句： Did + 主语+动词原形 +其它 Do you have breakfast. Did you have breakfast.Yes,I do./No,I don t. Yes,I did./No,I didn t.（ 3）规章动词的过去式变化规章变化规章例词一般在词尾加 ed.play played以不发音的 e 结尾的，只加 -d.like likedlove loved以辅音字母 +y 结尾的，变 y 为 i , 再加 ed.study studiedcarry carried以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，

39、再加 -edstop stoppedplan planned动词不规章变化：do didhave hadgo wentsee sawread readget got give gave sleep slepteat atewrite wrote find_-found2. what s the date today. It s3. What w as the dateyesterday.It was可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结What s the weather like toda.y4. How was your weekend.It s .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下

40、载精品名师归纳总结6. What did she do .She did her homework可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结7. What did he do last weekend .He played soccer 8 It s time to go hom= eIt s timfoer homeUnit 10 Where did you go on vacation.一短语1. go on vacationgo to summer campstay at home study for examsCentral Parkshow sth to sb.help him

41、 find his fatherwalk back to go shoppingthe Palace Museumthink ofhave fun doing sth.bus tripthe Great WallTian an Men Square.a Beijing Hutongmake sb do sth.decidetodosthallday二重点句子和留意事项1. Where did you go on vacation. I went to summer camp. Where did they go on vacation. They went to New York City.W

42、here did he go on vacation.He stayed at home. Where did she go on vacation. She visited her uncle.2. Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park.Yes, I/he/she/they did.No, I/he/she/they didn t.3. How were the movies.They were fantastic4. have fun doing something干某事有乐趣enjoy oneself doing something We have

43、 fun learning and speaking English .We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English .我们学英语有很多乐趣5. find sb. doing sth. 发觉某人在干某事find sb. do sth. 发觉某人干过某事I find him reading the novel 小说） .I found him go into the room .6. corner角落，角，拐角处in the corner 在角落里（指在建筑物里面）at the corner 在拐角处（指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角）My bike

44、 is at the corner .7. be lost 迷路了 get lost , lost adj.The girl was lost in the big city .8. help sb. to do sth. help sb for sth帮忙某人干某事He always helps us learn English9. make sb. do sth. 让使某人干某事let / have sb. do sth. do 前不带 to The movie makes me relaxing .Let the boy do his homework alone .10. feel+ adj.感到I feel hungry / tired /happy / excited11. decide to do sth. 打算干某事They decided to go to Hainan on vacation .Uint 11 What do you think of game shows.一 词组1. . TV shows（电视节目）soap opera sitcom a comedyan action moviea documentarya thrillercartoonBeijing OperaAnimal WorldTell it l