小升初英语时态专项复习及答案教案.docx

《小升初英语时态专项复习及答案教案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《小升初英语时态专项复习及答案教案.docx（32页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品教学教案现在进行时一.概念现在进行时主要表示现在正在进行着某种事情或说话人此刻正在进行的动作、不断重复的动作或目前这个阶段不肯定是说话时刻正在进行的动作。例句：1. The little boy is cleaning the classroom.这个小男孩正在打扫教室。2. We are eating eggs.我们正在吃鸡蛋。3. They are writing on the blackboard.他们在黑板上写字。二构成方法现在进行时由“am isa, re+ 现在分词 ”构成， be 动词要

2、依据主语人称进行变化。三基本用法表示现在正在进行或不断重复的动作。1 Look, he is teaching his son. 瞧，他在教他的儿子。说话时正在进行的动词 2 He is teaching in a middle school.他在一所中学教书。目前阶段在进行的动作四特别用法可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结比较：1. 现在进行时有时可表示赞扬、惊奇、厌恶等感情颜色， 通常与副词always 连用。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结（1） Shes always helping people. 她老是帮忙别人。表颂扬 （2） She always h

3、elps others.他总是帮忙别人。陈述一个事实 2. 现在进行时表将来，主要表示按方案或支配要发生的动作：I m leaving tomorrow.我明天走。五动名词的规章变化1 一般情形下，直接在动词后加-ing例如： work - workingstudy- studying2 动词以不发音的-e 结尾，要去 -e 加-ing例如：take- takingmake-making3 重读闭音节的动词，如末尾只有一个辅音字母，要双写辅音字母，再加-ing例如： cut - cuttingput -putting可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - -

4、 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品教学教案4 以-ie 结尾的动词，把变成y 再加 -inglie-lyingdie - dying六真题再现1Look！ The children playfootball （07 联考）2Look. The baby panda get down from the tree.（ 08 联考） 如句中显现look, listen 等词，说明此动作正在发生或进行，一般情形下用现在进

5、行时态，所以正确答案分别为：1.are playing2.is getting3.-Who are you , Andy . -Mum.（ 10 联考）A. waitB. waitingC. waiting forD. wait for依据现在进行时的构成可排除A 和 D 选项，此题考查waitfor+ 等候的对象这一用法，应选C.精点精练一、 用动词的正确形式填空。1. What are you do now. I eat bread.2. It s nine o clock. M_y fa_t_h_e_r work in the office.3. Look, the boy put th

6、e rubbish into the bin.4. heclean the classroom. No, he isn t.He play.5. Where is Mark. He run on the grass.6. Listen, who sing in the music room.二、将以下句子改成现在进行时。1. Tom can speak Chinese.2. I watch TV every day.3. She works in a hospital.4. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve.5. His father can h

7、elp them.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品教学教案6. Danny, open the door.7. She does her homework in the evening.模拟猜测单项挑选。 1. friend is making a kite.A. I, meB. My, myC. My, meD. His, his

8、2. Look. The twins their mother do the housework.A. are wantingB. helpC. are helpingD. are looking 3. are the birds doing. They are singing in a tree.A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. Where 4. Is she something.A. eatB. eatingC. eattingD. eats 5. Listen. She in the classroom.A. is singingB. singC. to singD. is s

9、ing 6. are you eating. Im eating meat.A. What, someB. Which, anyC. Where, notD. What, a 7. The children football.A. is playingB. are playingC. play theD. play a 8. Look！ They are swimming in the river.I want you.A. to go withB. go withC. helpingD. help 9. Look. Lucy is a new bike now.A. jumpingB. ru

10、nningC. ridingD. taking 10. It s ten o clock. Mum wthoerkkiticnhen.A. is workingB. workC. to workD. works一般现在时一意义可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品教学教案表示常常发生的事情、动作或存在的状态。二. 构成及变化1. be 动词

11、的变化确定句：主语 +beam, is, are+其它。如： I am a boy.我是一个男孩。否定句：主语 + be + not + 其它。如： He is not a worker. 他不是工人。一般疑问句： Be +主语 +其它。 如： -Are you a student.-Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特别疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike.2. 行为动词的变化当主语为第一，二人称及复数时，助动词为do确定句：主语 +动词原形 +其它 。如： We often play basketball after school.否定句：主语 +

12、 dont+ 动词原形 +其它 。如： we dont play basketball after school.一般疑问句： Do +主语 +动词原形 +其它 .如： Do you often play basketball after school .Yes, we do. / No, we dont.特别疑问句：疑问词+以 do 开头的一般疑问句.如：What do you often do after school .当主语为第三人称单数（简称“三单 ”）时,助动词为 does确定句：主语 +动词三单形式 +其它 。如：He swims well.否定句：主语 + doesn t动+

13、词原形 +其它 。如： He doesnstwim well.一般疑问句： Does +主语 +动词原形 +其它。如： Does he swim well . Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt. 特别疑问句：疑问词+以 does 开头的一般疑问句. 如： How does your father go to work.3. 第三人称单数的动词变化规章1 多数动词直接加s:runsgetslikescolletstakesplaysclimbs2 结尾是s, x,sh, ch, o, 前为辅音字母, 结尾加eswatchesteachesgoesdoeswashes c

14、rossesmixesbrushes3 以辅音字母加y: 将 y 改为 i 加 esstudy-studiesfly-fliescarry-carriescry-cries可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品教学教案以元音字母加y: 就直接加sbuyssays时间标志： always , usually , often , sometim

15、es ,everyday等三真题再现： 1. A blue whale in the sea. 06 执信 A. liveB. livingC. livesD. lived第一人称I ， we, 其次人称you. A blue whale 是第三人称且是单数，符合三单，故应选C. 2. your sister usually go to the Children s Home on Saturday.A. DoesB. DoC. AreD. Isusually 是一般现在时的标志词，且看此句为一般疑问句，横线出应是be 动词或助动词，由于后面显现动词go,应选用助动词，your sister为

16、三单，最终选项为A. 3. He often in the evenings.（ 07 天河）A. go to swimB. swimC. goes swimming often是一般现在时的标志词，主语为三单，动词应用三单形式goes,去游泳词组：goswimming ，最终选项为C.精点精练一、 单项挑选。（） 1. he to the park at 6:30 in the morning. No, he .A. Does, goes, doesB. Does,go, doesn tC. Does, go, does（） 2. She usuallyher friends. They o

17、ften tea.A. see,drinkB. sees,drinksC. sees,drink（） 3. your father diving. No, he . He writingstories.A. Does, like, doesn , ltikesB. Does, likes, doesn , ltikeC. Do, like, don , tlikes（） 4. Xiaoling playing table tennis very much.A. likeB. likesC. is（） 5. Mrs. Chen worried about Jiamins study.A. Is,

18、B. DoesC. Are二、在横线上填上动词的正确形式。1. We often play in the playground.2. you brush your teeth every morning.3. What do he usually do after school.4. Danny study English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.5. Mike sometimes go to the park with his sister.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - -

19、 - - - -第 5 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品教学教案6. Mike read English every day.7. How many lessons your classmate have on Monday.8. What time his mother do the housework.9. The boys be very happy.10. She not live here.模拟猜测一、 单项挑选。（） 1. Jenny

20、in an office.Her parents in a hospital.A. work, worksB. works, workC. work, are workingD. is working, work（） 2. One of the boys a black hat.A. haveB. there isC. there areD. has（） 3. We will go shopping if it tomorrow.A. dont rainB. didnt rainC. doesnt rainD. isnt rain（） 4. Wang Mei music and often t

21、o music.A. like, listenB. likes, listensC. like, are listeningD. liking, listen（） 5.Jenny English every evening.A. is going to studyB. studiesC. studyD. studied二、在横线上填上动词的正确形式。1. your sister know English.2. The pot not look like yours very much.3. Where you have lunch every day.4. shedo the housewor

22、k every day.5. Jenny and Danny usually play games in the afternoon.一般将来时一. 意义表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来常常或重复发生的动作。二. 构成及变化一般将来常常用的两种结构1. be going to+ 动词原形: 表示准备、预备做的事或即将发生或确定要发生的事。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结

23、归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品教学教案2. shall/will+ 动词原形: 表示将要发生的动作或情形，没有太多的方案性, 仍用来表示意愿be going to +动词原形(1) 确定句主语 +beam /,is,/ are going to + 动词原形 +其它成份 My sister is going to learn English next year.我姐姐预备明年学英语。(2) 否定句主语 +beam / is / arenot going to + 动词原形+其它成份 I am not going togo tothe cinema tonight.我今

24、日晚上不准备去看电影。(3) 一般疑问句Be am / is / are+ 主语 +going to+ 动词原型 +其它成份. Is your father going to play basketball with you .No , he isn t.你父亲准备和你去打篮球吗.不。(4) 特别疑问句特别疑问词 Wh-+ 一般疑问句.Where are you going to spend Spring Festival.春节你准备在哪过.(5) 留意 : be going to结构后面习惯上不跟go，come 等表位移的动词，一般用该动词的进行时形式表示。现在进行时表将来如: He s g

25、oing to New York net xweek. 下周他要去纽约.I m leaving tomorrow.我明天走 .will /shall +动词原形在书面语中，主语是第一人称时，常用shall ,在口语中，全部人称都可以用will(1) 确定句：主语+will/shall+ 动词原形 +其它成份 I shall write to him next week.下周我将给他写信。(2) 否定句：主语+ will /shall+ not +动词原形+其它成份 They won t watch TV thisveening.今日晚上他们不看电视。(3) 一般疑问句：will/shall+

26、主语 +动词原形 +其它成份 Will you stay at home with us tomorrow.明天你和我们呆在家里好吗.(4) 特别疑问句 : 特别疑问词 Wh- +一般疑问句可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品教学教案When will your father be back.你爸爸什么时侯回来.附 :Shall I /w

27、e常用来征求对方看法，而问对方是否情愿，或者表示客气的邀请，常用Will you.他们的回答都比较敏捷。Shall we go to the park.确定回答： Sure, lets go.否定回答： No, lets go to the cinema.Will you please come to my birthday party next week .确定回答： Yes, I will. / Sure.否定回答： I m sorry. Im afraid I cant.时间标志：tomorrow,soon,nextMonday,nextyear, nextweekend,thisaft

28、ernoon,this evening三真题再现：（） 1. The children to play football tomorrow.（ 06 天河）A. goB. goesC. is goingD. are goingtomorrow是一般将来时的标志词，此题考查be going to 表将来的结构，be 动词取决于thechildren 为复数名词，应选项为D.（） 2. The children a big farm the day after tomorrow. 09第 47 中A. visitB. will visitC. is going to visitthe day af

29、ter tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词,C 选项应当为are going to visit. 应选 B.（） 3. There a footballgame on TV this afternoonand I mgoing to it.（ 09 天河）A. is going to have , watchB. has, seeC. is going to be, look atD. is going to be, watchthis afternoon是一般将来时的标志词,此题考查一般将来时与there be 句型的结合运用，另外看球赛词组：watch a football game,

30、应选项为D.精点精练单项挑选。 1. There a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to be可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品教学教案C. is going to beD. will go to have 2. Charlie here next

31、 month.A. isn t workingB. doesn t workingC. isn t going to workingD. won t work 3. He very busy this week, he free next week.A. will be, isB. is, isC. will be, will beD. is, will be 4. There a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be 5. - you fr

32、ee tomorrow.- No. I free the day after tomorrow.A. Are, going to, willB. Are, going to be, willC. Are, going to, will beD. Are, going to be, will be 6. Mother me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you.- .（不，不要。 ）A. No, you wo

33、n t.B. No, you aren t.C. No, please don t.D. No, please. 8. - Where is the morning paper.-I it for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get 9. a concert next Saturday.A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are 10. He her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gav

34、eC. will givingD. is going to giving模拟猜测单项挑选。 1. If they come, we a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have 2. There a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编

35、辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品教学教案 3. They an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have 4. you free next Sunday.A. Will, areB. Will, beC. Do, beD. Are, be 5. He there at ten tomorrow morning.A. willB. isC. will beD.

36、be 6. your brother a magazine from the library.A. Are, going to borrowB. Is, going to borrowC. Will, borrowsD. Are, going to borrows 7. - Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon.-（好的） .A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, you will.C. No, please.D. No, you won t. 8. It the year of the horse next year.A. is going to b

37、eB. is going toC. will beD. will is 9. open the window.A. Will you pleaseB. Please will youC. You pleaseD. Do you 10. It us a long time to learn English well.A. takesB. will takeC. spendsD. will spend一般过去时一.概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去常常或反复发生的动作。例句：1.I watched TV last night.我昨

38、天晚上看电视。2. What did you do yesterday.你昨天做了什么？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品教学教案3. They went to Beijing last year.他们去年去了北京。二用法1.表示过去发生的动作或状态，通常会有明确的表示过去的时间状语。I went to the zoo yesterd

39、ay.I stayed up last night.2.表达过去连续发生的动作或状态。This morning , I got up early , went out for a walk , then came back and cooked for my family .3.表示过去某一段不确定的时间内发生的动作或状态。He worked in the store for 5 years.三 Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化1. am 和 is 在一般过去时中变为was。（ was not=wasnt ）2. are 在一般过去时中变为were 。 （ were not=werent ）3.

40、 带有 was 或 were 的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样，即否定句在was 或were 后加 not ，一般疑问句把was 或 were 调到句首。四句中没有be 动词的一般过去时的句子1.否定句： didnt + 动词原形，如： Jim didnt go home yesterday.2.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday.3.特别疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？如： What did Jim do yesterday.五动词过去式变化规章1一般在动词末尾加-ed，如： pull-pulle

41、d, cook-cooked 2结尾是e 加 d，如： taste-tasted3末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加 -ed，如： stop-stopped4以 “辅音字母 +y ”结尾的，变y 为 i， 再加 -ed，如： study-studied可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品教学教案六真题再现 1. The boythe tree last week.（08 联考）A. is wateringB. watersC. watered2. I