秋八级英语上册期中复习要点.docx
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1、精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结重点短语:精编学习资料欢迎下载2021秋八年级英语上册期中复习要点Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结( 1) go on vacation去度假(2) stay at home呆在家( 3) go to the mountains去爬山( 4) go to the beach去沙滩( 5)visit museums参观博物馆(6) go to summer camp夏令营(
2、 7) quite a few相当多,不少( 8)study for为而学习(9) go out出去( 10) most of the time大多数时间( 11) taste good尝起来不错(12) have a good time过得开心( 13) feel like感受到(14) go shopping去买东西( 15)in the past在过去( 16) walk around. 四处走走(17) too many太多( 18) because of+ 短语由于( 19) one bowl of一碗。( 20) find out查明,弄清( 21) take photos照相(
3、22) something important重要的事情(23)up and down上上下下( 24) come up上来 , 显现( 25) of course当然( 26) come down下来重点语法:( 1) Where did you go on vacation.I went to New York City.( 2) Did you go out with anyone.No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.( 3) Did you buy anything special.Yes, I bought something
4、for my father.( 4) How was the food.Everything tasted really good.( 5) Did everyone have a good time.Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.习惯用法:( 1) buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth为某人买某物( 2) taste + adj.尝起来( 3) nothing.but + V.原形 除了之外什么都没有(4) seem + to be + adj看起来( 5) arrive in +大的方 arrive at +小的方到达某的( 6)
5、decide to do sth.打算做某事( 7) try doing sth.尝试做某事( 8) try to do sth.尽力做某事( 9) try ones best to do sth尽力做某事( 10) enjoy doing sth.宠爱做某事( 11) want to do sth.想去做某事( 12) start doing sth.开头做某事( 13) stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth停下来做某事( 14) look + adj看起来( 15) dislike doing sth.不宠爱做某事( 16) Why not do sth.为
6、什么不做. 了?( 17) so + adj + that +从句如此以至于( 18) tell sb. not to do sth.告知某人(不要)做某事(19) keep doing sth.连续做某事( 20) .forget to do sth.遗忘去做某事(未做)forget doing sth遗忘做过某事(已做)词语辨析: 1anywhere与 somewhere两者都是不定副词。anywhere在任何的方, 常用于否定句和疑问句中。I can t find it anywhere.somewhere在某处,到某处,常用于确定句。I lost my key somewhere ne
7、ar here. 2 seem +形容词看起来.You seem happy today. seem + to do sth.似乎、似乎做某事I seems / seemed + that来似乎。似乎.seem like. 似乎,似乎.It seems like a god idea. 3 decide to do sth.打算做某事They decide to visit the museum. decide +疑问词 +动词不定式He can not decide when to leave. 4 start doing sth = start to do sth.开头,可与begin互换
8、。He started doing his homework. 5over介词,多于,超过,在以上(表示数目、程度)= more thanMy father is over 40 years old. 6. too many太多,后接可数名词复数:Mother bought too many eggs yesterday. too much太多,修饰不行数名词,修饰动词作状语。We have too much work to do. 7 because of由于,由于,后接名词、代词或动名词,不能接句子。He cant take a walk because of the rain.becau
9、se连词,由于,引导状语从句,表示直接明确的缘由。I don t buy it because it was too expensive. 8 too,to太. 以至于不能.Mother is too tired to go to school. 9 have fun doing sth享受做某事的乐趣Unit 2How often do you exercise.短语:( 1) help sb with sth帮忙某人做某事( 2) go shopping去买东西( 3) on weekends在周末( 4) how often多少次( 5) hardly ever几乎从不(6) once
10、a week一星期一次( 7) twice a month一个月两次( 8)go to the movies去看电影( 9) every day每天可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精编学习资料欢迎下载( 10) use the Internet上网( 11) be free be not busy=have time有空( 12) have
11、 dance and piano lessons上舞蹈和钢琴课( 13)swing dance摇摆舞( 14) play tennis打网球( 15) stay up late熬夜到很晚( 16) go to sleep睡觉( 17) go to bed上床睡觉( 18) at least至少,不少于( 19) go to bed early上床睡觉早( 20) play sports做运动( 21 ) be good for对. 有好处( 22) be good at doing sth善于做某事( 23) go camping去野营( 24)in one s free time在某人的业余
12、时间( 25) the most popular最受欢迎( 26) such as例如. 像. 这样( 27) go to the dentist看牙科医生( 28) more than多于( 29) old habits die hard旧习难改( 30) less than少于( 31)junk food垃圾食品( 32) take care of sb照管某人(33) look after sb照管某人( 34) have to dosth 必需做某事(35) get in进入( 36) be late for迟到语法要点:( 1) What do you usually do on w
13、eekends. I always exercise.( 2) What do they do on weekends.They often help my mother with housework.( 3) What does she do on weekends.She sometimes goes shopping.( 4) How often do you go to the movies.I go to the movies maybe once a month.( 5) How often does he watch TV.He hardly ever watches TV.(
14、6) Do you go shopping.No, I never go shopping.习惯用法:1. help sb. with sth have sb do sth帮忙某人做某事2. How about doing. 怎么样? /. 好不好?3. want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事4. How many +可数名词复数 + 一般疑问句5.主语 + find+ that从句发觉6. It s + adj.+ to do sth.做某事是. 的7. spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时间8. ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事9. by
15、doing sth.通过做某事10. Whats your favorite. 你最宠爱的是什么? 11 start doing sth.开头做某事12. the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式 13.full of满的14.what about doingsth?做某事怎么样? 15.not.at all一点儿也不I dont like it at all.我一点儿也不宠爱它。词语辨析:1. free闲暇的,有空的,反义词为busy.be free有空,闲着,相当于have time. I ll be free next week. = Ill have time n
16、ext week.2. How come? 怎么会?怎么回事?表示某件事情很古怪,有点想不通。可单独使用,也可引导一个问句,相当于疑问句why,但 how come开头的特别疑问句使用的仍旧是陈述语序。How come Tom didnt come to the party. = Why didntTom come to the party.3. stay up late指“熬夜到很晚,迟睡”。Dont stay up late next time. stay up指“熬夜,不睡觉” 。He stayed up all night to write his story.4. go to bed
17、强调“上床睡觉”的动作及过程,但人不肯定睡着。I went to bed at eleven last night.go to sleep强调“入睡,睡着,进入梦乡”。She was so tired that she went to sleep soon.5. find +宾语 + 名词 ,发觉:We have found him to be a good boy. find +宾语 +形容词,发觉:He found the room dirty.find +宾语 +现在分词,发觉:I found her standing at the door.6. percent百分数,基数词 +per
18、cent : percent没有复数形式,作主语时,依据所修饰的名词来判定谓语的单复数。Forty percent of the students in our class are girls.Thirty percent of time passed.7. more than超过, 多于, 不仅仅,相当于 over.在句型转换中考查两者的同义替换。反义词组为: lessthan. I lived in Shanghai for more than / over ten years.8. afraid形容词,担忧的,可怕的,在句中作表语,不用在名词前作定语。I m afraid we cant
19、 come here on time.be afraid of sb / sth可怕某人/某事。 be afraid of doing sth.可怕做某事。Some children are afraid of the dark.Dont be afraid of asking question. I m afraid +从句,唯恐,担忧:I m afraid I have to go now.9. sometimes , sometime, some times , some time的区分:sometimes频度副词,有时。 Sometimes I get up very early.so
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