英语四级作文精讲精练图表作文和应用文.docx

《英语四级作文精讲精练图表作文和应用文.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语四级作文精讲精练图表作文和应用文.docx（30页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -优秀范文英语四级作文精讲精练图表作文，应用文图表作文：图表作文提示部分包括图表和文字要点提示两部分。图表的类型主要有：圆形（饼型）图（ piechart ）、柱形图 直型图 （ graph）、曲线图（ chart）和数据统计表表格 （table）。图表作文的写作内容包括综合懂得、客观详述和主观表达。模板一 总的趋势 图表详细描述剖析图表所揭示的含义理由一 理由二理由三 理由四总结 前景猜测As can be seen from the table, the past decade has witnesse

2、d dramatic changes in . While . It is obvious from the table that .What contributed to these changes. I think the reasons are as follows. To start with, . Secondly, . What s more_, . Last but not lease, .In conclusion, . Moreover, . 范文：How People Spent Their HolidaysYear 1990 1995 2000Traveling 37%

3、51% 76%Staying at home 63% 49% 24%1. 上图所示为 1990、1995 、2000年某城市人们度假方式的情形，请描述其变化：2. 请说明发生这些变化的缘由。3. 得出结论。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -优秀范文How People Spent Their HolidaysAs can be seen f

4、romthe table, the past decade have witnessed dramatic changes in the way people spent their holiday between 1990 and 2000.In 1990, 63% of people spent their holidaysat home, while the figure dropped considerably to 24% in 2000. It is obvious from the table that people tended to be more and more mobi

5、le, and they wanted to get entertainment in the outside world.What contributed to these changes. I think the reasons are as follows. To start with, with the rapid development of economy, people earn by far more money than they used to. Thus, people are able to afford traveling expenses. Secondly, pe

6、ople think it important to get well-informed about the outside world in this new era when everything is on the move. Traveling, of course, is a sure way to achieve this goal. Whats more, in this competitive society, people are usuallyunder great stress. However, it is not difficultto find travelinga

7、n effectiveway to relieve peoples stress and get relaxation. Last but not least, by traveling outside, people are close to nature, which is not only beneficial to both their health and peace of mind.In conclusion, people prefer to go travelingrather than stay at home duringholidays for a combination

8、 of reasons. Moreover, it seems that this trend will last in the foreseeable future.模板二描述图表分三方面说明缘由下结论1) Duringthe period from to , rose from to , while decreased from to .2) We believe that three reasons can account for this phenomenon. First, . Second, . Third, .3) .We are happy to see that things

9、 are becoming better and better nowadays. We can imagine that .范文：Health Gains in Developing Countries1以下图为依据描述进展中国家的期望寿命1ifeexpectancy 和婴儿死亡率infantmortality 的变化情形可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - -

10、- - - - -优秀范文2说明引起变化的各种缘由Health Gains in Developing CountriesDuring the period from 1960 to 1990, the life expectancy of developing countries rose from 40 years to nearly 60 years, while infant mortality decreased from 200 deaths per 1000 births to around 100.We believe that three reasons can accoun

11、t forthis phenomenon. First, economy develops quickly in developing countries during this period, and living quality improves significantly asa result. Second, peoples health conditions also become better and better with the development of national health care systems. When they become richer and ri

12、cher, they care more about personal health conditions. Third, medical sciences also develop at a fantastic speed, and it is much safer for mothers to give birth.We are happy to see that things are becoming better and better nowadays. We can imagine that people will live longer and the infant mortali

13、ty will again fall. 1996.6. CET-6模板三描述图表说明图表补充说明可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1) Duringthe periodbetween and , declined abruptlyfrom可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 to , while increased sharply from to .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2) Several reasons can account forthis phenomenon. Compared with cheaper and more conve

14、nient . Apart from that, .is much可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结3) However, there are still a number of people who , generally for two reasons. On the one hand, . On the other hand, .范文：Film Is Giving Way to TV1. 电影观众越来越少2. 电视观众越来越多，由于可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 15 页 - - -

15、- - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -优秀范文3. 然而，仍是有人喜爱看电影，由于Film Is Giving Way to TVDuring the period between 1975 and 1985 ，film-goers declined abruptly from 85,000 to about 12,000, while TV-watchers increased sharply from 5,000 to more than 100,000.Several reaso

16、ns can account for this phenomenon. Compared with a film, TV is much cheaper and more convenient -you dont have to leave your house at all. Apart from that, you have many choices while watching TV , but a film concentrates on a certain topic.However, there are still a number of people who enjoy goin

17、g to the cinema, generally for two reasons. On the one hand, the audio-visual effect of a cinema is much better. On the other hand, in a quiet and comfortableplace such as a cinema, you can concentrate on what you are watching and get the most of the film.应用文：英文书信格式概述1、信头（ Heading）指发信人的姓名（单位名称）、的址和日

18、期，一般写在信纸的右上角。英文的址的写法与中文完全不同，的址的名称按从小到大的次序：第一行写门牌号码和街名。其次行写县、市、省、州、邮编、国名。然后再写日期。标点符号一般在每一行的末尾都不用，但在每一行的之间，该用的仍要用，例如在写日期的时候。日期的写法，如1997年7月30日，英文为： July 30 ， 1997（最为普遍） 。 July 30th ， 1997。 30th July ，1997等。 1997不行写成 97。2、信内的址（ Inside Address）在一般的社交信中，信内收信人的的址通常省略，但是在公务信函中不能。将收信人的姓名、的址等可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精

19、品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -优秀范文写在信头日期下方的左角上，要求与对信头的要求一样，不必再写日期。3、称呼（ Salutation）是写信人对收信人的称呼用语。位置在信内的址下方一、二行的的方，从该行的顶格写起，在称呼后面一般用逗号（英国式），也可以用冒号（美国式）。（1）写给亲人、 亲戚和关系亲密的伴侣时，用 Dear 或 My dear 再加上表示亲属关系的称呼

20、或直称其名（这里指名字，不是姓氏）。例如： My dear father ， Dear Tom 等。（2）写给公务上的信函用 Dear Madam ，Dear Sir 或 Gentleman（ Gentlemen ）。留意： Dear 纯属公务上往来的客气形式。 Gentlemen 总是以复数形式显现，前不加 Dear，是 Dear Sir 的复数形式。（3）写给收信人的信，也可用头衔、 职位、 职称、 学位等再加姓氏或姓氏和名字。例如：Dear Prof. Tim Scales, Dear Dr. John Smith 。假如你不知道收信人的姓名，可用Dear Sirs, Dear Mada

21、m, Dear Sir or Madam.假如你知道收信人的姓名，但他并非你的好友，可用 Dear Mr. Smith, Dear Ms. Smith, Dear Dr.Smith, Dear Prof.Smith.4、正文（ Body of the Letter ）位置在下面称呼语隔一行，是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明、简洁易懂。和中文信不同的是，正文中一般不用Hello ！（你好！）正文有缩进式和齐头式两种。每段书信第一行的第一个字母略微向右缩进些，通常以五个字母为宜，每段其次行从左面顶格写起，这就是缩进式。但美国人写信各段落往往不用缩进式，用齐头式，即每一行都从左面顶格写起。商务信

22、件大都采纳齐头式的写法。5、终止语（ Complimentary Close ）在正文下面的一、二行处，从信纸的中间偏右处开头，第一个词开头要大写，句末用逗号。不同的对象，终止语的写法也不同。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -优秀范文（1）写给家人、亲戚，用 Your loving grandfather ， Lovingly yours

23、， Lovingly, 等。（2）写给熟人、 伴侣，用 Yours cordially ，Yours affectionately, Best regards, Best wish, Love等。（3）写业务信函用 Truely yours （ Yours truely ）， Faithfully yours （ Yours faithfully ）等。（4）对上级、 长辈用 Yours obediently（ Obediently yours ），Yours respectfully（ Respectfully yours）等 ;5 假如你知道收信人的姓名，但他并非你的好友，用Yours S

24、incerely 。6、签名（ Signature）低于终止语一至二行，从信纸中间偏右的的方开头，在终止语的正下方，在签完名字的下面仍要有用打字机打出的名字，以便识别。职务、职称可打在名字的下面。当然，写给亲朋好友的信，就不必再打了。（一）感谢信常用句型1I am grateful obliged to you for 我特别感谢你的2I am greatly indebted to you for what you have done 我为你所做的一切表示感谢。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结3I am thankful obliged to you for your uns

25、elfish assistance during予我无私的帮忙。感谢你在期 间给可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结4I deeply appreciate your courtesy and we hope to have the opportunity of rewarding your kindness我特别感谢你的好意，并期望有机会回报你。5I take this opportunity to express my deep appreciation of your kind help you rendered me我借此机会对你所赐予我的帮忙表示深深的感谢。可编辑资料 -

26、 - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -优秀范文6. It was kind and generous of you to do this for me ， and l appreciate it more than l can say 你为我这样做真是太好了，我感谢不尽。7My appreciate to you for your generous help

27、 is beyond my words I wish I could repay it some day我无法用言语来表达对你的感谢之情。但愿有朝一门能回报你的帮忙。8Please accept my most cordial thanks for your timely help，which l will never forget请接受我真诚的谢意，感谢你准时的帮忙，我将难以忘怀。9Words fail me when I want to express my gratitude to you感谢之情难以言表。 10 Again ，I would like to express our wa

28、rm thanks to you再次向你表示感谢。范文July 7, 2021Dear Prof. James,As one of your students, I am writing to ask for your kind assistance. I wish to enroll in CollegeofComputeratOxfordUniversity,forwhichIamrequiredtoprovidealetterof recommendation. As a senior professor in your field, one of my most respected c

29、ollege teachers and a person who knows me very well, you are the most suitable referee for me.As you know, I have laid a solid foundation in computer science. I would be grateful if, in the letter, you would confirm that I have adequate qualifications to follow the course. Would youbesokindastogivea

30、briefintroductiontomyacademicperformanceduringmy undergraduate studies, especially that under your supervision. Besides, your personal opinionof me will carry special weight. I have to submit the letter next month.Thank you so much for your generous help in this matter.Yours sincerely,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎

31、下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -优秀范文Henry Scott二 欢迎信范文Dear Xiao Wang,Words failed me to express my excitement when I learned that you would like to spend your holiday together with me. It has been thr

32、ee years since we graduated from high school. I miss you so much that I even cant wait to see you. Now that it will be the first time you visit Beijing, I am sure that your journey will be exciting, rewarding and full of a lot of fun.Ive made a rough plan for this holiday as follows. On the first da

33、y you arrive here, I will show you around our new campus. Especially, I will take you to visit our newly-built modem library.During the second three days, wed better go sightseeing around Beijing.We can visit some famous scenic spots and historical sites, such as Summer Palace, the Forbidden City, t

34、he Great Wall, etc. On the fifth day, we can visit the Beijing Zoo, since you are quite interested in wild animals. The next day, we can do some shopping. There are many splendid markets and plazas in Beijing.On the last day, you can have a good rest before setting off.If there is anything inconveni

35、ent for you in this plan, please let me know immediately.By the way, since lots of people will go traveling in this holiday, itmust be crowded on the train. So you should take care of your luggage. Bring more clothes with you because Beijing is much colder than Kunming at this time. And dont forget

36、to tell me when you will arrive so thatIll pick you up at the airport.I am looking forward to your reply and wish you a god journey.Yours,Zhang Ying（三）赔礼信与说明信写作策略开头段：说明写作意图，对某事表示歉意。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总

37、结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -优秀范文主体段：说明赔礼的详细缘由。结尾段：再次说明歉意，恳求收信人的谅解，并表示你情愿为此做补救。常用句型1I must apologize to you for.我必需为向你赔礼。2I am terribly/awfully sorry that.我感到很愧疚，由于3It is thoughtless/inconsiderate of me to do.我做，实在太欠考虑了。4I am afraid what I have done has caused many inconveniences to you.唯恐我给您添了很多麻烦。5I

38、 sincerely hope that you can understand that I offended you unintentionally.我真心期望您能懂得我并非有意冒犯你的。6I regret to inform you that I am unable to do.我很遗憾的告知您我不能7I must make a sincere and humble apology to you for.我必需为真诚的向你赔礼。 8Please accept my sincere apology for., once more.请再次为接受我真诚的赔礼。 9I sincerely hope

39、 that you will kindly accept my apologies.我诚心期望你能接受我的赔礼。 10 I am so sorry to have put you to so much trouble.不好意思给你添了很多麻烦。范文：June 23, 2021Dear Mr. / Ms,I was very concerned when I received your letter of yesterday complainingthat the central heating system in your new house had not been completed by

40、 the date promised.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -优秀范文On referring to our earlier correspondence, I find that I had mistaken the date for completion. The fault is entirely mine and I de

41、eply regret that it should have occurred.I realize the inconvenience our oversight must be causing you and will do everything possible to avoid any further delay. I have already given instructions for the work to have priority andthe engineers working on the job to be placed on overtime. These arran

42、gements should see the installation completed by next weekend.Yours faithfullyZhang Ying（四）邀请信写作策略开头段：说明写作意图，向某人发出邀请。 主体段：说明邀请的详细缘由，邀请的内容。结尾段：表示剧烈的期盼，并期望尽快得到答复。常用句型1I am please to invite you to participate into be held fromto in我很兴奋邀请你参与从到在举办的活动。2It is my pleasure/a great honor for me to invite you

43、to如能邀请你参与是我莫大的荣幸。3It is my pleasure to extend an invitation to you to go traveling with me.我很兴奋邀请你和我一起去旅行。4I hope that you wont decline my invitation我期望你不会拒绝我的邀请。5I will cover all the expenses involved我会负责有关费用。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -优秀范文6We were wondering if the session could consist of 我们想知道会议是否可以包括7Would you please let me know as soon as possible if you can accept my invitation. 你能否早日告知我是否能接受我的邀请？范