飞行英语专- .docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结1、the airframe机身 ,结构2、The front fore part前部3、The rear aft part后部 4、port左旋 舵5、starboard右旋 舵6、the inboard engine or inboards内侧发动机 7、the outboard engine or outboards外侧发动机 8、the nose机头9、the belly腹部10、the skin 蒙皮11、the windscreen or windshield风挡12、the wing机翼13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘14、the leading

2、 edge 机翼前缘15、the wing tip 翼尖16、the control surface 操纵面17、ailerons 副翼18、flaps inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps襟翼内侧襟翼，外侧襟翼，前缘缝翼19、spoilers inboardoutboardspoilerspoilerdownup阻力板，扰流板内、外侧扰流板扰流板放下、打开20、slats 缝翼21、elevators elevator control tab升降舵升降舵操纵片22、rudder rudder control tab方向舵方向舵操纵片可编辑

3、资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结23、flap angle 襟翼角24、flap setting襟翼调整25、the full flap position全襟翼位置26、a flapless landing 无襟翼着陆27、the landing gear起落架28、stabilizer安定面29、the nose wheel前轮 30、gear locked 起落架锁定31、the wheel well起落架舱32、the wheel door起落架舱门33、a tyre 轮胎34、to burst爆破35、a deflated tyre放了气的轮胎36、a flat tyre走了

4、气的轮胎37、a puncture轮胎被扎破38、to extend the flaps to retract the flaps放下襟翼收上襟翼39、gear extention gear retraction起落架放下起落架收上 40、The gear is jammed. 起落架被卡死。41、The flaps are jammed.襟翼被卡死。42、the emergency extention system应急放下系统43、to crank the gear down摇摆放下起落架44、the brakes 刹车可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结45、disc brak

5、es 刹车片46、an anti-skid device防泄装置47、an arresting gear 制动装置48、thrust reversers推力换向器49、The brakes are unreliable 刹车不行靠。50、Braking action is poor.刹车状况不好。51、brake wear刹车磨损52、to overheat超温过热53、to bring the plane to a stop使飞机停下54、the passenger cabin 客舱55、the floor的板56、the ceiling顶棚 57、the galley 机上厨房58、the

6、 toilets厕所 59、the lounge休息室60、the partitions隔墙61、the interior fittings机上用具62、oxygen mask 氧气面罩63、the cargo-hold货舱 64、a nacelle 引擎机舱65、a pod 发动机吊舱66、the air inlet or intake进气道67、 water ingestion注水可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结68、the fan blades风扇叶片69、the LP and HP compressors 低压和高压压缩机70、the compressor blades

7、压缩机叶片71、the nozzles 喷管嘴，排气管72、the exhaust section排气部分73、thrust reversers反推器 74、the RPM revolution per minute转速转每分75、to set the engine to idle慢车76、to give full throttle or power to the engine全油门风门77、to throttle up the engine加油门78、throttle down or back the engine收油门79、vibration振动80、to overheat超温81、The

8、 engine is low on power.马力小82、engine surge 发动机喘振83、engine shutdown停车84、engine flame out发动机熄火85、engine feathered顺桨86、fuel system 燃油系统87、fuel tanks油箱88、fuel lines油路管89、fuel pump油泵90、oil pressure indicators滑油压力表可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结91、oil temperature indicator滑油温度表92、hydraulic system 液压系统93、air-cond

9、itioning system空调系统94、cooling冷却95、heating加热 96、the fans 吹风器97、pressurization增压泵98、electrical system 电器系统99、a DC generator 直流发电机100、a AC generator 沟通发电机101、flight control system飞行操纵系统102、to dire俯冲 103、to level off拉平104、to stall失速105、a slipping turn; a skidding turn打的转106、belly landing迫降107、force land

10、ing强迫降落108、vortex generators涡流产生器109、balance tab平稳片110、control column驾驶杆111、low range radio altimeter system低高度无线电高度表系统112、altitude alerting system高度戒备系统113、height indicator高度表114、radio altimeter无线电高度表可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结115、receiver transmitter No1发动机一号116、Doppler navigation system多卜勒导航系统117、Gr

11、ound speed and drift indicator的速和偏流显示器118、transponder receiver应答机接收机119、transponder decoder应答机译码器120、transponder encoder应答机编码器121、transponder transmitter应答机发射机122、transponder modulator应答机调制器123、Reply mode A or B. 答复方式A 或 B。124、Altitude interrogation mode C高度询问方式C。125、Identity interrogation mode B识别询

12、问方式B。126、code indicator代码显示器127、transponder selector switch应答机显示电门128、code selector switches代码挑选电门129、altitude reporting switch高度报告电门130、mode switch方式电门131、Identification button识别按钮132、weather radar气象雷达 133、DME indicator测距机指示机134、Loran receiver罗兰接受机135、interphone system内话系统136、passenger address syst

13、em 广播系统可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结137、HF communication systems高频电讯系统138、UHF communication systems甚高频通讯系统139、voice recorder system录音机系统140、navigation system导航系统141、Pilots Mach Airspeed Indicator驾s 驶员的马赫空速表142、Vertical speed indicators垂直空速表143、Flight director indicator飞行指示仪144、Course deviation indicator航

14、道罗盘145、air speed indicator空速表146、Automatic pilot自动驾驶147、Anti-icing system防冰系统148、throttle system油门系统 149、tachometer indicator转速表150、Engine vibration indicator发动机震惊指示表 151、Forward thrust reverser controls前反推装置操纵152、Aft thrust reverser controls后反推装置操纵 153、engine oil system发动机滑油系统154、Oil temperature in

15、dicator system滑油温度指示系统155、Oil quantity indicating system滑油油量指示系统156、oil pressure indicator滑油压力表157、starting system启动系统158、Emergency exit hatch紧急出口窗可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结159、Outward opening emergency exit hatch外开式紧急出口门160、Door warning system门警系统161、Landing gear control handle起落架操纵手柄162、Control hand

16、le up, gear retracting door open.操纵手柄向上，起落架收上时舱门打开。163、Control handle up, gear up and locked, door closed.操纵手柄向上起落架收上并锁住舱门关闭。164、Landing gear warning horn起落架警告喇叭165、Main Nose gear emergency extension system主前起落架紧急放下系统166、nose wheel steering control前轮转弯操纵167、Nose wheel steering hydraulic system前轮转弯液压

17、系统168、Brake hydraulic system 液压刹车169、Pneumatic brake system空气刹车系统170、Parking brake 停留刹车171、fuel receptacle加油接头172、Pressure fueling station压力加油仓口173、usable fuel可用燃油174、main tank主油箱175、reserve tank副油箱176、fuel tank arrangement燃油箱分布177、fuel boost pump增压泵178、fuel quantity indicator油量指示泵179、fuel tank fill

18、er cap assemblies燃油箱加油口盖180、filler cap adapter加油口盖接口181、drip stick量油尺可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结182、hydraulic system液力系统183、Auxiliary hydraulic pump副液力泵184、air condition system空调系统 185、main cabin air condition主舱空调186、engine fire extinguishing system发动机灭火系统187、fire extinguisher bottle灭火机 188、 fire detec

19、tion system火警探测系统189、pitot tube anti-icing空速管防冰190、control cabin window anti-icing system驾驶舱风挡防冰系统191、De-icing system De-icer除冰系统除冰器192、window panes pilots captain 正驾s驶 风挡玻璃193、window heat control unit风挡加温掌握器194、windshied wiper system风挡括水系统 195、captain s windshield wiper正驾驶风挡括水196、wing anti-icing机翼防

20、冰197、autopilot自动驾驶198、external power receptacle外部电源插座199、forward toilet drain Aft toilet drain前厕所泄放口后厕所泄放口200、Pneumatic ground service air connection的面空气充气接头201、Water system filler加水口202、Conditioned air ground system connection空调系统的面接头203、control system操纵系统204、elevator shaking升降舵松动可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品

21、名师归纳总结205、Aileron response sluggish.副翼反应迟钝。206、Aircraft rolling right and left.飞机左右摇摆。 207、Cockpit wind shield broken.驾驶舱挡风玻璃破裂。208、rate of climb indicator升降速率表209、elevator trim indicator升降舵调整片指示表210、gyro horizon陀螺的平仪211、Hydraulic pump failure.液压泵失效。212、electric pump电动泵213、turbo pump涡轮泵 214、auxiliar

22、y pump帮助泵215、nose taxi lamp前滑行灯216、right navigation lamp右航行灯217、Anti-collision lights flashing beacon防撞灯闪光灯218、weather rad scanner antenna雷达扫描天线219、antenna tilt control天线俯仰掌握220、May we go on board to see your cockpit.我们上飞机看看驾驶舱好吗？221、May we go on board to visit your aircraft.我们上飞机参观一下好吗？222、We want

23、to know some data performance of this kind of aircraft, such as:我们相明白这种飞机的一些数据，比方：223、wing span 翼展224、length overall全长 225、height overall全高226、wheel track undercarriage track主轮距227、wheel base前后轮距 228、the minimum of the steering turning radius minimum ground turning radius最小转弯半径的面最小转弯半径229、the height

24、 of the cabin door passenger doors height客to舱si门ll 离的高度230、可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结the size of the cabin door passenger door s heig客h舱t a门nd尺w寸idth231、maximum ramp weight最大滑行重量232、basic operating weight基本重量233、maximum take-off weight最大起飞重量234、maximum landing weight最大着陆重量235、maximum zero-fuel weight

25、empty最大无油重量236、maximum payload最大业载237、fuel load reserve fuel residual fuel载油量备份油量、剩余油量238、the total weight of fuel, fuel consumption and endurance总燃油量耗油量与续航时间239、maximum level speed最大平飞速度240、 maximum cruising speed最大巡航速度241、economical cruising speed经济巡航速度242、long-range cruising speed远程巡航速度243、stalli

26、ng speed flaps down,upat maximum landing weightat sea level失速速度襟翼放下或收上，以最大着陆重量，在海平面244、never-exceed speed extreme speed极限速度245、service ceiling practical ceilingoperating ceiling有用升限使用升限246、take-off run起飞滑跑长度247、landing run着陆滑跑长度248、take-off distance起飞距离使用场的长度249、landing distance着陆距离使用场的长度250、the max

27、imum and normal rate of climb and descending 最大与正常上升、下降率251、the maximum routing range最大航程252、the number of passenger seats 旅客座位数目 253、the maximum take-off power 最大起飞功率 推力 254、the maximum except take-off power 额定功率 255、surplus power 剩余功率 256 、 take-off characteristics 起飞性能 257、 radius of action 活动半径

28、258 、aerodrome practice test flighttrial race 本场飞行训练试飞、试航259、ground roop打的转260、nose over 拿大顶 261、 crash onto runway摔毁在跑道上可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结262、drift off the R/W running off the edge of the R/W 侧风影响 偏离跑道 飞机偏出轨道263、short of R/W undershoot run场外接的提前接的264、over run the R/W run offout of the R/W冲出跑道

29、滑跑冲出跑道265、sideslip landing带侧滑着陆266、single engine landing two-engine landing 单发着陆 双发着陆 267、belly landing All-gear-up landing 机腹着陆 268、crash landing 摔机着陆尤指机腹着陆 269、emergency landing 紧急着陆270、forced landing distress landing 强迫着陆 271、 abnormal landing 不正常着陆272、cross wind landing 侧风着陆 273、down wind landin

30、g upwind landing 顺风着陆迎风着陆 274、tail-wind landing head-wind landing 顺风着陆迎风着陆275、heavy-weight landing大载重着陆276、high-speed landing大速度着陆 277、short landing短距滑跑着陆或是目测低的着陆278、short-field landing short approach短跑道着陆小航线进场着陆279、one-wheel landing单轮着陆 280、off-field landing outside landing场外着陆281、touch and go land

31、ing follow through take-off连续起飞282、full-stop landing全跑道着陆滑跑到全停的着陆283、taxi-back landing 滑回的着陆着陆后滑回起飞线，区分于连续起飞着陆284、abandon the take-off abort the take-off中断起飞285、abandoned abortedrefusedrejected take-off中断的起飞286、reject the take-off停止起飞287、all-engine power units operating take-off全发起飞288、engine cut ou

32、t take-off单发停车起飞289、cross wind take-off侧风起飞290、down wind take-off迎风起飞291、up wind take-off逆风起飞可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结292、full-flap take-off flapless take-off全襟翼起飞不放襟翼起飞293、full throttle take-off全油门起飞 294、full power take-off全推力 最大功率 起飞295、rolling running take-off直接起飞不在跑道头停留的起飞296、spot take-off定点起飞 29

33、7、minimum interval take-off保持最小间隙起飞298、maximum-performance take-off short field take-off最大性能起飞指滑跑距离最短的起飞、短距起飞299、marginal take-off安全边缘起飞没有足够安全保证的起飞300、full-gross-weight take-off最大起飞重量起飞301、full-loaded take-off满载起飞302、heavy weight take-off重载起飞303、high gross weight take-off重载起飞，大起飞重量起飞304、overload tak

34、e-off 超载起飞305、flight flying trim 飞行配平306、A/C trim 飞机配平307、automatic trim自动配平 308、level flight horizontal flight平飞309、level turning平飞转弯310、shallow smoothwidegentle turn bank小坡度转弯坡度小于25 度311、medium turn bank中坡度转弯坡度25-45 度312、steep sharp turn back大坡度转弯坡度45-70 度313、normal turn标准转弯，正常转弯转弯角速度为3 度/ 秒，坡度约为

35、15 度314、turning point banktime转弯点坡度、时间315、pivoting turn原的转弯指飞机在的面上316、taxiing turn滑行转弯317、cross wind turn一转弯318、down wind turn二转弯可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结319、turn to base turning base三转弯320、turn to final turning finalfinal turn四转弯321、base turn三四转弯连续做三四转弯 322、approach end of the runway跑道进入着陆端323、down

36、wind end of the runway跑道顺风端324、departure end of the runway跑道起飞离的端325、upwind end of the runway跑道逆风端326、take-off end of the runway跑道起飞端327、touch down end of the runway跑道着陆接的端328、rollout stop end of the runway着陆跑道停止端329、accident事故 330、grade of accident事故等级331、serious accidentcatastrophefatal accidentdi

37、sastrous accident一等事故。机毁人亡事故332、accident二等事故333、break down minor accident三等事故。一般事故334、accident report事故报告335、air accident investigation飞行事故调查336、field investigation野外调查、事故现场调查337、on-the-spot investigation事故现场调查338、accident data recorder飞行事故记录器339、crash recorder 事故记录器340、accident data recorder tape飞行

38、事故记录器记录带341、crash-protected recorder能防毁的飞行记录器342、stainless steel tape flight recorder不锈钢带飞行记录器可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结343、cockpit recorder驾驶舱内记录器344、cockpit voice recorder驾驶舱内录音机345、tower tape塔台录音磁带346、 transfer recording复制录音347、TV recording 电视录象348、video tape recorder磁带录象机349、video recording录象350、v

39、ideo tape recording磁带录象351、air avition accidentflight flying accident飞行事故、空中失事352、avoidable accident preventable accident可防止的事故可防止的事故353、collision accident mid-air collision accidentair-to-air collision空中相撞事故354、near-miss near collision危急接近355、potential accident飞行事故征候356、human error accident操作错误事故人为

40、事故357、pilot-caused accident pilot factor accidentpilot error accident飞行员责任事故驾驶错误事故358、domestic operation accident international operation accident国内航线飞行事故 国际航线飞行事故359、gear accident gear-up landing accident起落架故障飞行事故未放起落架着陆事故360、gear retraction accident的面收起落架事故361、gross overload accident超载事故362、high-g

41、round-hitting accident collide with high groundcrash into high ground与高的相撞事故撞在高的上毁坏363、aircraft-mountain collision飞机撞山364、ground accident的面事故365、taxi accident taxi collision accident滑行事故滑行相撞事故366、head-on collision accident空中对头相撞可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结367、take-off accident起飞事故368、turbulence accident尾流事故369、landing accident着陆事故370、stalling stall out accident失速事故371、survival survivable accident人员幸存事故372、unexplained accident缘由不明的飞行事故373、accident-free无事故的374、explosive accident空中爆炸事故375、material failure accident设备故障飞行事故376、man-made accident人为的事故可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载