2020年高一英语下学期期末考前练习卷三pdf含解析.pdf

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1、20202020 年高年高一一英语下学期期末英语下学期期末练习卷练习卷1 1、阅读理解阅读理解Dear Betty,My roommates family wants me to celebrate Thanksgiving Daywith them in their home. I accepted the invitation, and Im excitedabout going, but Im a little nervous about it, too. The social customs inmy country are different from those here, so

2、Im a little worried aboutmaking mistakes.Should I bring a gift, such as candy or flowers? Should I arrive ontime or a little late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork orknife to use? How can I let the family know that Im thankful for theirkindness?Yours,Knowing NothingDear Knowing Nothing

3、,Its a good idea to bring a gift when you go to a dinner party.Flowers are always welcome, or you can bring a bottle of wine if youknow the family drink it.You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Dont getthere early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, youshould cal

4、l and tell them.Try to relax at the dinner table. If you dont know how to use theright fork, knife or spoon, just watch the other guests, and follow them. Ifyou still have no idea of what to do, dont be shy about asking theperson next to you; its better to ask them than to be silentlyuncomfortable a

5、nd nervous.If you like the food, say so. Of course, youll thank the host andhostess for the meal and for their kindness. Its also a good idea tosend a card to thank them the day after.Yours,Betty1Knowing Nothing wrote a letter to Betty to _.A.ask for some adviceB.tell Betty some good newsC.answer so

6、me questionsD.invite her to dinner2According to Betty, Knowing Nothing _ when going to a dinnerparty.A.can only bring some flowersB.cant bring wineC.should arrive twenty minutes lateD.should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late3Betty does NOT advise Knowing Nothing to _.A.relax at the dinner t

7、ableB.keep silent at tableC.ask the person beside himD.watch the other guestsB BCara Lang is 13. She lives in Boston, Massachusetts, U. S. LastThursday, she didnt go to school. She went to work with her fatherinstead. Every year, on the fourth Thursday in April, millions of young girlsgo work. This

8、is Take Our Daughters to Work Day. The girls are betweenthe ages of 9 and 15. They spend the day at work with an adult, usuallya mother, father, aunt, or uncle. They go to offices, police stations,laboratories, and other places where their parents or other familymembers work. Next year, the day will

9、 include sons, too.The Ms. Foundation, an organization for women, started theprogram about ten years ago. In the U.S., many women work outsidethe home. The Ms. Foundation wanted girls to find out about manydifferent kinds of jobs. Then, when the girls grow up, they can choose ajob they like.Caras fa

10、ther is a film director. Cara says, “It was very exciting forme to go to the studio with my dad. I saw a lot of people doing differentjobs.” Many businesses have special activities for girls on this day. Lastyear, Cara went to work with her aunt at the University of Massachusetts.In the engineering

11、department, the girls learned to build a bridge withtoothpicks and candy. In the chemistry department, they learned touse scales. They learned about many other kinds of jobs, too.Right now, Cara does not know what job she will have when shegrows up. But because of Take Our Daughters to Work Day, she

12、 knowsshe has many choices.4What is Caras father?A.An engineer.B.An official.C.Amoviemaker.D.A professor.5According to the passage, Take Our Daughters to Work Day is _.A.on every Thursday in AprilB.a day for girls to know aboutjobsC.a holiday for girls of all agesD.a day for girls to get a jobeasily

13、6On this special day, Cara has done all the following EXCEPT that _.A.she worked as an actressB.she learned to use scalesC.she went to work with her auntD.she used toothpicks and candy to build a bridge7What is probably the best title for the passage?A.Cara Lang, a Fortunate GirlB.Take Our Daughters

14、 to Work DayC.Childrens Day and Work DayD.Ms. Foundation, an Organization for WomenCC“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was juststanding there, with father standing on one side, and me on the otherside.We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!”stormed father. Wi

15、th tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flatand ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feelings. Iwandered aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt asif I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now

16、I dont know whether it is because I have grown up orbecause dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. We are justlike two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is aniron door between us that can never be opened.I wandered the streets, without a destination in mind

17、. My heart wasfrozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer andfewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep mecompany. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block inwhich I lived, I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: “Is fathe

18、r waiting for me, or is he still angry withme?”In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some ofhis old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had thecourage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.All the lights were off except fathers.Dad was always like this. Maybe

19、 he didnt know how to expresshimself. After shouting at me, he never showed any pity or any momentsof regret.This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long thattelling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I whispered, maybe Withthe

20、 key in my hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, Idecided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears randown my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I hadimagined between us did not exist at all. Love-its second to none.8Which is the correct order of the follo

21、wing events according to thepassage?a. I opened the door and entered the house.b. I ran out into the street angrily.c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.d. I recalled my happy childhood.e. I began to walk about in the street without any aim.A.e, b, d, c, aB.b, e,

22、d, c, aC.b, e, c, d, aD.e, b, c, a, d9According to the author, why did his father often shout at him?A.Perhaps the father was getting older and older.B.Perhaps the son had already grown up.C.Perhaps they never agreed with each other.D.Perhaps the father had been used to doing that.10What did the aut

23、hor mean by the underlined sentence “My heartwas frozen on this hot summer night”?A.He felt lonely because there were so few people on the street.B.He felt uncomfortable because it was a very hot night.C.He didnt know where to go at all.D.He had a bad cold on such a hot day.11What was the authors at

24、titude towards his father at the end ofthe story?A.He loved his father.B.He was worried about hisfather.C.He was afraid of his father.D.He was dissatisfied with hisfather.D DMalala Yousafzai won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize, making her theyoungest-ever winner of the award. The Pakistani teenager becam

25、e ahighly inspirational and widely respected child education activist aftershe was shot in the head and nearly killed by the Taliban in an attemptto prevent her, as a young woman, from campaigning for theeducation she believes she and her fellow peers deserve.The Nobel committee announced that she h

26、ad won the prizeearlier this morning, and the 17-year-old, who now lives in Birmingham,in the middle of England, after having flown to the Queen ElizabethHospital there following her being shot, was taken out of the class thismorning to be told of her extraordinary achievement.The committee praised

27、her heroic struggle for girls right toeducation and for protecting the rights of children and young people.Malala was awarded the prize with one other influentialcampaigner, Indian-born Kailash Satyarthi. The 60-year-old founded theSave the Childhood Movement, which campaigns for childrens rightsand

28、 tries to put a stop to human trafficking(非法买卖).Both are extremely worthy winners, and its wonderful to see botha man and a woman recognized for the important work they do toachieve peace. At the young age of just 17, Malala is adding NobelPeace Prize winner to her achievement, including having spok

29、en at theUN, being named in the top 100 most influential people by Timemagazine, and having met Barack Obama.Even more exciting, her achievement comes just weeks after thePakistani army announced that the group of ten Taliban fighters whogunned down Malala had been arrested.The Nobel committee relea

30、sed a statement, saying that Despiteher youth, Malala has already fought for several years for the right ofgirls to education, and has shown by example that children and youngpeople too, can contribute to improving their own situations. Throughher heroic struggle she has become a leading spokesperso

31、n for girlsright to education.12The reason why Malala was shot was that.A.she was regarded as a widely respected childB.she inspired the girls to receive an educationC.she took an impolite attitude to the TalibanD.she hoped to assist the young in Pakistan13When Malala got informed she won the prize,

32、.A.she was receiving treatment in hospitalB.she decided to settle down in BirminghamC.she was attending school in BritainD.she was having a class in America14We can conclude from the passage that.A.the two winners fought together for kids rightsB.Kailash was invited to make a speech at the UNC.the t

33、wo winners shared almost the same hobbyD.Malala was offered great honor15What is the passage mainly talking about?A.The youngest won the Nobel Peace Prize.B.Malala is a child education activist in Pakistan.C.Many girls have lost their right to education.D.Two people have got the Nobel Peace Prize.第二

34、节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 1010 分）分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowHow toto ChooseChoose thethe BestBest MotherMothers s DayDay GiftGiftLets face it, shopping for that perfect gift on Mothers Day canbe very painful.16Thats why they are spending tons of money on din

35、ners and clothes.Instead of buying an expensive gift that your mom probably wontever use, take a look at the tips to help you pick out the right gift.RememberRemember allall thethe littlelittle thingsthings.Mothers Day is a very special day.17You should try to buygifts that attach importance to all

36、the little things she loves. For example,choose gifts that are centered around her favorite foods, childhoodmemories, hobbies, etc. This will not only show that you care, but yourgift will also be meaningful.ThinkThink aboutabout thethe goodgood oldold days.days.18Whether you buy another set of clot

37、hes that she used towear or put together a collection of old photos in a photo album canmake her feel special. These are probably the best types of gifts to giveif you can pull it off(圆满完成).GiveGive herher a a surprise.surprise.Its always fun to surprise our mothers and to see the joy on theirfaces.

38、19If there is no possibility of it, take her out to an event ordining experience that is new and different. She may be surprised athow much fun she had.SendSend herher a a handmadehandmade gift.gift.20Sometimes, buying gifts can be a good choice on MothersDay. However, making a gift by hand shows th

39、e thought and carespent in giving the best gift for our mothers. Try something different likemaking her favorite food or knitting(编织)light blankets for the comingautumn season.A. Making gifts are always better than buying gifts.B. Sometimes a hug and a kiss can be the best gift of all.C. Giving a gi

40、ft that brings back memories can go a long way.D. Colorful fresh-cut flowers are universally loved and will brighten herday.E. Holding a surprise party for your mom can really make her feelappreciated.F. Nowadays, many people dont know what to buy for mothers onthis special day.G. But that doesnt me

41、an you should burn a hole in your pocket to buythe most wanted gift.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 4545 分）分）第一节完型填空（共第一节完型填空（共 2020 小题，每题小题，每题 1.51.5 分，共分，共 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Five-year-old Jocelyn was playing outside her grandmothersapartment bui

42、lding. Her mom, Jaimee, kept an eye on the21from awindow.At about 4 pm, Jocelyn walked around the corner of the building toget her bike and22I took my eyes23her for five minutes, and she was gone, saysJaimee. I knew something was24, she adds,25when she sawthat Jocelyns bike was26there and found an o

43、ld credit card herdaughter had been playing with27near the bike. Jaimee called911.Policemen came soon, blocking off streets and28theneighborhood. Officers handed out a photo of the blond (金发) girl.Many people joined in.Temar Boggs, 15, was with some friends helping his elderly neighborwhen one searc

44、her _29_ them and asked if theyd seen the girl.30the boys, none of them had seen her. Temar was approached witha photo of Jocelyn. I31that I was going to find her, he says. Heborrowed a bike from a friend and sped away. The boy searchedwithout a plan,32keeping a sharp eye out as he rode on.Then Tema

45、r33a car driving down a side street and turning back,34the driver was unfamiliar with the neighborhood. He followed it.The car pulled an35U-turn at the top of a hill - a group ofpolicemen had gathered there.The car passed the boy as it circled back36the hill. Temarmade eye contact (接触) with the man

46、behind the wheel, and spied atiny blond girl in the passenger seat. Temar37knew it was her, forsure.The boy38fast after the car, but the driver kept moving, slowlywinding his way through the neighborhood.39, the driver pulled the car to the street side a few hundred feetahead of him and pushed open

47、the passenger-side door. Jocelyn40out of the car. The kidnapper (绑架者) sped away but was caught bythe police the next day.21A.bikeB.buildingC.policemanD.girl22A.disappearedB.escapedC.hidD.left23A.aboveB.toC.forD.off24A.dangerousB.difficultC.specialD.wrong25A.unfortunatelyB.especiallyC.formallyD.proba

48、bly26A.alsoB.evenC.stillD.yet27A.abandonedB.broughtC.envelopedD.presented28A.disturbingB.enteringC.searchingD.exploring29A.annoyedB.approachedC.inspiredD.in vited30A.According toB.As a result ofC.In spite ofD.Depending on31A.feltB.agreedC.learnedD.proved32A.hurriedlyB.carefullyC.properlyD.simply33A.

49、followedB.passedC.missedD.spotted34A.so thatB.even thoughC.as ifD.in case35A.sharpB.majorC.awfulD.vast36A.alongB.aroundC.downD.toward37A.certainlyB.immediatelyC.nearlyD.absolutely38A.ranB.droveC.rodeD.circled39A.CautiouslyB.FinallyC.GraduallyD.Wildly40A.slippedB.ranC.cycledD.walked第二节（共第二节（共 1010 小题

50、；每题小题；每题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。There was a boy who was sent to a boarding school. He used to be_41brightest student in his class. He was at the top in every42(compete).43, things changed when he came to thenew school. His grades started _44_(drop) and he was l