2012年河北普通高中会考英语真题及答案.doc

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1、2012年河北普通高中会考英语真题及答案注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2. 选择题部分：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。3. 非选择题部分：必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。4. 考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听力 (共三节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案

2、标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案: B1. Where does the woman want to go this summer?A. Greece.B. Japan. C. Canada.2. How m

3、uch weight does the man plan to reduce? A. 90 pounds. B. 60 pounds. C. 30 pounds.3. What are the two speakers discussing?A. An evening class.B. Learning a language. C. A TV program.4. Whose party will the woman go to? A. Johns. B. Joes. C. Anns.5. What does the woman want to do first?A.Do the dishes

4、. B. Wash the clothes.C. Sweep the floor. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6. What does the woman want the boy to do? A. Stop playing games.B. Stay up. C. Go to bed immediately.7. What is

5、the boy weak at? A. Spanish. B. History. C. Chemistry.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The best way to travel. B. How to go long distances. C. The advantages of riding buses.9. How does the man get to work on rainy days? A. By taxi. B. By bike. C. By bus.听第8段材料，回答第10

6、至第12题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the hospital. B. In the womans house. C. In the church.11. Who is Bessie? A. The womans daughter.B. The womans cousin.C. The womans niece.12. What kind of family does the man prefer? A. A big family.B. A small family.C. A family withou

7、t children.听第9段材料，回答第13至第15题。13. Who has gone to the concert with Alice? A. Linda. B. Betty. C. Jenny. 14. When does the concert begin? A. At 2:00 pm. B. At 2:20 pm. C. At 1:40 pm. 15. What do we know about the concert? A. The concert is held in Hong Kong. B. The superstars are from Washington. C. M

8、any people went to the concert last week. 第三节（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段材料。根据所听到的内容填空。每空仅填一词。此段材料读两遍。 注意: 请将本题答案写在答题卡相应位置。 听第10段材料，完成第16至20题。Bobs winter outingTimeEventOne day,Bob and his 16 rode into the mountains. When it began to 17 ,they were already about 18 kilometers away from their tents.After

9、everything was white, Bob didnt know how to take his friends back to the 19 .Finally, the 20 took them back. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分35分) 第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Thats _ school that Terry went to. Its small but nice. A. 不填 B. an C. the D. a22. He changed

10、 greatly. Evenhis own mother would not have recognized _. A. he B. himC. hisD. her 23. We live about five miles _ Boston. A.by B. with C. from D. of 24. I left school in 2009, and_ then Ive lived in London. A. as B. since C. before D. after25. I think its a bit _ than I expected. I wont take it. Wel

11、l, our bags are of the best quality. A. expensive B. more expensiveC.lessexpensiveD. most expensive26. Weve invited the boss, _ she may decide not to come. How come? A. so B. for C. but D. and27. The moment we _ the house, we knew we wanted to buy it. A. have seen B. had seen C. saw D. see28. _ a go

12、od job, college students need to gain some work experience. A.GettingB.GotC.GetD.To get 29. Can you give me a hand to lift this? _ A. Never mind. B. Im sorry to hear that! C. With pleasure. D. So what? 30. We _a party on Saturday. Would you like to come? Saturday? What a pity! A. have B. are having

13、C. had D. would have 31. One of the boys kept laughing, _ made Jane angry. A. which B. it C. whose D. he32. I dont know why youre so worriedit isnt your problem _. A. in all B. after all C. above all D. for all33. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There _ be twelve. A. can B. would C. sh

14、ould D. must34. He _ for Andi to leave on the next flight home.A. attemptedB. appreciatedC. approachedD. arranged35. All the pressure _ and, as a result, he had to be off work for weeks. A. built up B. put up C. set up D. sped up第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

15、选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One afternoon I was walking along Fifth Avenue, when I remembered that it was necessary to buy a pair of socks. Why I wished to 36 only one pair was unimportant. I turned into the first sock shop that 37 my eye, and a boy clerk about 17 came forward. “What can I do for you, sir?” “I w

16、ish to buy a pair of socks.” His eyes began to shine. There was a note of passion (激情) in his 38 . “Did you know that you had come into the 39 place in the world to buy socks?” I hadnt been aware 40 that, as my entrance had been accidental. “Come with me,” said the boy, 41 . And he began to pull dow

17、n from the shelves box after box, displaying all the 42 inside for my appreciation.“ 43 , lad, I am going to buy only one pair!” “I know that,” said he, “but I want you to see how beautiful these are. Arent they wonderful?” I became far more 44 in him than in the socks. I looked at him in 45 . “My f

18、riend,” said I , “if you can keep this up, if this is not 46 the enthusiasm (热情) that comes from having a new job, 47 you can keep it up day after day, in ten years you will own every sock in the United States.”48 , in many shops the customer has to wait for someone to wait upon him. And when 49 som

19、e clerk does notice you, you are made to feel as if you were 50 him. 51 he is absorbed in deep thought in which he hates to be 52 or he is chatting with a girl clerk and you feel like 53 for throwing yourself into such intimacy(亲昵). He displays no interest either in you or in the 54 he is paid to se

20、ll. I have come to the conclusion that the surest road to 55 is to do things with thinking and enthusiasm.36.A. sellB. buyC. seeD. mend37.A. drewB. enteredC. caughtD. lighted38.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. cry39.A. worstB. dearestC. cheapestD. finest40.A. aboutB. ofC. toD. in41.A. worriedlyB. calmlyC.

21、 joyfullyD. humorously42.A. socksB. shoesC. clothesD. caps43.A. Keep upB. Go aheadC. Come to lifeD. Wait a minute44.A. interestedB. puzzledC. satisfiedD. bored45.A. comfortB. peaceC. amazementD. confidence46.A. nearlyB. onlyC. trulyD. likely47.A. if B. whenC. becauseD. unless48.A. AdditionallyB. Oth

22、erwiseC. Therefore D. However49.A. exactlyB. curiouslyC. finallyD. fortunately50.A. waitingB. interruptingC. blamingD. complaining51.A. EitherB. ThatC. WhileD. So52.A. waitedB. watchedC. disturbedD. served53.A. goingB. applyingC. beggingD. apologizing54.A. shopB. goodsC. moneyD. socks55.A. successB.

23、 failure C. business D. life第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）(共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMatt and his wife lived in the country. Matt was very stingy and never wanted to spend a penny. One day a fair came to the nearby town. “Lets go to the fair, Matt,” his wife said, “We

24、 havent been anywhere for a long time.” Matt thought about this for a while. He knew he would have to spend money at the fair. At last he said, “All right, but Im not going to spend much money. Well look at things, but we wont buy anything.” They went to the fair and looked at all the things to buy.

25、 Matts wife wanted to buy a hat only costing $28, but was refused. Later on, a comb of $5 attracted her attention, but he would not let her spend any money. Then, in a nearby field, they saw a small airplane. “Fun flight!” the notice said, “$10 for 10 minutes.” Matt had never been in an airplane and

26、 he wanted to go on a fun flight. However, he didnt want to pay for his wife either. “Ive only got $10,” he told the pilot. “Can my wife come with me for free?” The pilot wasnt selling many tickets, so he said, “Ill make a bargain with you. If your wife doesnt scream, she can have a free flight.” Ma

27、tt agreed, and got into the small airplane with his wife. The pilot took off and made his airplane do all kinds of things. At one moment it was flying upside down. When the plane landed, the pilot said, “O.K, your wife didnt make a sound. She can have her ride free.” “Thank you,” Matt said, “it wasn

28、t easy for her, you know, especially when she fell out.”56. The underlined word “stingy” in Para.1 has the closest meaning with _. A. not honest to people B. not kind to othersC. not wanting to spend money D. not wanting to save money 57. How much did they spend at the fair? A. $5. B. $10.C. $28. D.

29、 $43.58. The pilot flew the airplane upside down in order to _. A. get another $10 by making the wife shout B. show off his perfect flying skills C. provide the couple with pleasure of excitementD. throw the wife out of the plane59. What did Matts wife do when flying? A. She screamed all the time. B

30、. She dropped off the plane. C. She quarreled with her husband. D. She lost all her money.60. The passage is intended to _. A. teach readers a lesson B. attract the tourists C. describe an experience D. make readers laugh BMost recently, its very common in students who need a parent present for job

31、interviews.Naturally, its easy to blame the students in these situations, but the bigger problem is us. Weas parentsare so eager to protect our kids that we fail to realize that this in itself is harming them. As the mother of two young sons, I have to remind myself all the time that the biggest res

32、ponsibility I have as a parent is to help them develop the skills needed to live in, to live without me. So, Ill let them fail.Ill let them fail because as long as they are safe and warm inside their comfort zones, they will never grow. And failurealong with loss, heartbreak, disappointment, etc.wil

33、l be part of growth for them. Call me the anti-tiger mom, but leaving them alone is my way of helping them become equipped to fit in this world as we know it today. From terrorism (恐怖主义) and seemingly endless natural disasters, to our national debt and beyond, if we expect the next generation to sta

34、nd up to the very real problems of our time, we need to stop feeding them and start teaching them how to fish.My children are faced with hard situations in their own life almost each day, but they try to negotiate (协商) everything now. Its a small price to help them learn a skill theyll use for the r

35、est of their lives, including when I dont come with them on job interviews.61. Why do parents go along with their kids on job interviews?A. Because they want to protect their kids from difficulties.B. Because they think they can protect them from being hurt.C. Because their kids are too shy to atten

36、d interviews.D. Because their kids strongly request them to do so.62. According to the author, what is helpful to kids development?A. Protecting them. B. Keeping them safe.C. Leaving them alone. D. Blaming them.63. The author believes experiencing failure in life can make kids _.A. become healthier

37、than other kidsB. grow in this challenging worldC. develop all social skills D. escape from natural disasters64. If the writers boy goes to a job interview, she probably will _. A. go with him to protect her kid from difficulty B. stay home but give him directions over telephone C. wait outside and

38、talk with other parentsD. let him go to the interview by himself65. Which of the following might be the best title of the text?A. Never help your kidsB. Let your kids failC. Go to the interview with your kidsD. Live without parents 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有

39、两项为多余选项。CWhy have you been so successful in reaching some of your goals, but not others? If you arent sure, you are far from being alone in your confusion. In fact, years of research on achievement suggests that successful people reach their goals not simply because of who they are, but more often b

40、ecause of what they do. 66 1. Get specificWhen you set yourself a goal, try to be as specific as possible. “Lose 5 pounds” is a better goal than “lose some weight” because it gives you a clear idea of what success looks like. 67 Also, think about the specific actions that need to be taken to reach y

41、our goal.2. 68 Considering how busy most of us are, its not surprising that we often miss opportunities to act on a goal because we simply fail to notice them. Did you really have no time to work out today? No chance at any point to return that phone call? Achieving your goal means grasping these op

42、portunities (机会) before they slip through your fingers.3. Know exactly how far you have left to goAchieving any goal also requires honest and regular monitoring (监督) of your progress if not by others, then by you yourself. 69 If you dont know how well you are doing, you cant adjust your behavior acc

43、ordingly. It is my hope that you have gained some insight (认识) into all the things you have been doing right all along. Remember: 70 Its never what you are, but what you do.Wait for opportunities to appear.Seize the moment to act on your goals.Here are things successful people do differently.Next Il

44、l talk about my own experience on how to achieve success.You dont need to become a different person to be more successful.Check your progress frequently weekly, or even daily, depending on the goal.Knowing exactly what you want to achieve keeps you motivated until you get there.第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分15分)第一节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使句子语义通顺，语法正确。71. Im still not really _ how this