2017年专业英语四级考试真题.doc

《2017年专业英语四级考试真题.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2017年专业英语四级考试真题.doc（13页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2017年专业英语四级考试真题PARTListentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes. Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbedoneatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthe meaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,or phrasebyphrase,withintervalsof15seconds.Thelastre

2、adingwillbedoneatnormalspeed againandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.Youwillthenbegiven1minutetocheck throughyourworkoncemore.PleasewritethewholepassageonANSWERSHEETONE.PART SECTIONA TALKInthissectionyouwilhearatalk.YouwilhearthetalkONCEONLY.Whilelistening,youmay lookatANSWERSHEETONEandwriteNOM

3、ORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachgap.Makesure whatyoufilinisbothgrammaticalyandsemanticalyacceptable.Youmayusetheblanksheetfor note-taking.YouhaveTHIRTYsecondstopreviewthegap-fillingtask.Nowlistentothetalk.Whenitisover,youwilbegivenTWOminutestocheckyourwork.SECTIONB CONVERSATIONSInthissectionyouwilheartwocon

4、versations.Attheendofeachconversation,fivequestionswil beaskedaboutwhatwassaid.BoththeconversationsandthequestionswilbespokenONCEONLY.Aftereachquestiontherewilbeaten-secondpause.Duringthepause,youshouldreadthefourchoicesof ABCand D,andmarkthebestanswertoeachquestiononANSWERSHEETTWO.YouhaveTHIRTYseco

5、ndstopreviewthechoices.Now,listentotheconversations.ConversationOne1. A Ithaswipedthedatafromtheflashdrive. B Itcantreaddatafromtheflashdrive.C Thefilesstoredinithavegotlost.D Thefilesinitcantbeopened.2. A Getatotalrefund.B Getapartialrefund.C Getanewcomputer.D Getanewharddisk.3. A Indifferent.B Sur

6、prised.C Anxious.D Dissatisfied.4. A By830tomorrow morning.B After830tomorrow morning.C At830thisevening.D Anytimetomorrow.5. A 6574-3205.B 6547-2305.C 6457-2035.D 6475-3025.ConversationTwo6.AHoldapartyathome.BIntroduceourselvesfirst.CAvoidmeetingthem.DWaitforthemtovisitus.7.ADonothingaboutit.BTelhi

7、mtostop.CGivehimareasontostop.DCalthepoliceimmediately.8.ATrytobepatient.BTrytobesympathetic.CDontappeartobefriendly.DDontanswertheirquestions.9.ANomorethanfiveminutes.BFivetotenminutes.CAbouthalfanhour.DAboutanhour.10.AFamilyCircleMagazine.BMorningradioprograms.CBettyswebsite.DCBSnewswebsite. PART

8、LANGUAGEUSAGE10MINTherearetwentysentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsor phrasesmarked ABCand D.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthe sentence.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEETTWO.11. _B_ combination of techniques authors use, all stories-from the briefest anecdotes to the longes

9、t novels -have a plot.A. Regarding B. Whatever. C. In so far as D. No matter12. She followed the receptionist down a luxurious corridor to a closed door, _B_ the women gave a quick knock before opening it.A. wherein B. on which C. but when D. then13. Ms Ennab is one of the first Palestinian _C_ with

10、 seven years racing experience.A. woman drivers B. women driver C. women drivers D. woman driver14. “I wondered if I could have a word with you.” The past tense in the sentence refers to a _B_.A. past event for exact time reference B. present event for tentativenessC. present event for uncertainty D

11、. past event for politeness15. “If I were you, I wouldnt wait to propose to her.” The subjunctive mood in the sentence is used to _D_.A. alleviate hostility B. express unfavorable feelings C. indicate uncertainty D. make a suggestion16. “Its a shame that the city official should have gone back on hi

12、s word.” The modal auxiliary SHOULD express _B_.A obligation B disappointment C future in the past D. tentativeness17. Timothy Ray Brown, the first man cured of HIV, initially opted against the stem cell transplantation that _D_ history.A. could have later made B. should have made later C. might mak

13、e later D. would later make18. Some Martian rock structures look strikingly like structures on Earth that are known _C_by microbes.A. having been created B. being created C. to have been created D. to be created19. At that moment, with the crowd watching me, I was not afraid in the ordinary sense, a

14、s _ if I _A_alone. A. would have been had been B. should be had been C. could be were D. might have been were20. You must fire _C_ incompetent assistant of yoursA. the B. an C. that D. whichever21. Some narratives seem more like plays, heavy with dialogue by which writers allow their _A_to reveal th

15、emselves.A. characters B. characteristics C. charisma D characterizations22. If you intend to melt the snow for drinking water, you can _D_ extra purity by running it through a coffee filter.A. assure B. insure C. reassure D. ensure23. The daisy-like flowers of chamomile have been used for centuries

16、 to _B_anxiety and insomnia. A. decline B. relieve C quench D suppress24. Despite concern about the disappearance of the album in popular music, 2014 delivered a great crop of album _C_. A. publications B appearances C. releases D. presentations25. The partys reduced vote in the general election was

17、 _C_of lack of support for its policies. A. revealing B. confirming C. indicative D. evident26. He closed his eyes and held the two versions of La Mappa to his minds _B_ to analyze their differences. A. vision B eye C. view D. sight27. Twelve pupils were killed and five _A_injured after gunmen attac

18、ked the school during lunchtime.A. critically B. enormously C. greatly D. hard28. A 15-year-old girl has been arrested _C_ accusations of using Instagram to anonymously threaten her high-school.A. over B. with C. on D. for29. It was reported that a 73-year-old man died on an Etihad flight _D_to Germ

19、any from Abu Dhabi.A. bounded B. binded C. boundary D. bound30. Its _B_ the case in the region; a story always sounds clear enough at a distanced, but the nearer you get to the scene of events the vaguer it becomes.A. unchangeably B. invariably C. unalterably D. immovablyIV. 完形填空：A. always B. barely

20、 C. demise D. emergence E. gained F. implications G. leaf H. lost I. naturally J. object K. one L. online M. rising N. single O. valueMILLIONS of people now rent their movies the Netflix way. They fill out a wish list from the 50,000 titles on the companys Web site and receive the first few DVDs in

21、the mail; when they mail each one back, the next one on the list is sent. The Netflix model has been exhaustively analyzed for its disruptive, new-economy（31）implications. What will it mean for video stores like Blockbuster, which has, in fact, started a similar service? What will it mean for movie

22、studios and theaters? What does it show about long tail businesses - ones that combine many niche markets, like those for Dutch movies or classic musicals, into a (32)single large audience? But one other major implication has (33)barely been mentioned: what this and similar Internet-based businesses

23、 mean for that stalwart of the old economy, the United States Postal Service.Every day, some two million Netflix envelopes come and go as first-class mail. They are joined by millions of other shipments from （34）online pharmacies, eBay vendors, A and other businesses that did not exist before the In

24、ternet.The（35）demise of snail mail in the age of instant electronic communication has been predicted at least as often as the coming of the paperless office. But the consumption of paper keeps （36）rising. It has roughly doubled since 1980. On average, an American household receives twice as many pie

25、ces of mail a day as it did in the 1970s.The harmful side of the Internets impact is obvious but statistically less important than many would guess. People (37) naturally write fewer letters when they can send e-mail messages. To (38) leaf through a box of old paper correspondence is to know what ha

26、s been _(39) lost in this shift: the pretty stamps, the varying look and feel of handwritten and typed correspondence, the tangible (40) object that was once in the senders hands. V. Reading comprehensionSection APassage one（1）When I was a young girl living in Ireland, I was always pleased when it r

27、ained, because that meant I could go treasure hunting. Whats the connection between a wet day and a search for buried treasure? Well, its quite simple. Ireland, as some of you may already know, is the home of Leprechauns little men who possess magic powers and, perhaps more interestingly, pots of go

28、ld. （2）Now, although Leprechauns are interesting characters, I have to admit that I was more intrigued by the stories of their treasure hoard. This, as all of Ireland knows, they hide at the end of the rainbow. Leprechauns can be fearsome folk but if you can discover the end of the rainbow, they hav

29、e to unwillingly surrender their gold to you. So whenever it rained, I would look up in the sky and follow the curve of the rainbow to see where it ended. I never did unearth any treasure, but I did spend many happy, showery days dreaming of what I could do with the fortune if I found it.（3）As I got

30、 older, and started working, rainy days came to be just another nuisance and my childhood dreams of finding treasure faded. But for some people the dream of striking it lucky never fades, and for a fortunate few, the dream even comes true! Such is the case of Mel Fisher. His dream of finding treasur

31、e also began in childhood, while reading the great literature classics “Treasure Island” and “Moby Dick”. However, unlike myself, he chased his dream and in the end managed to become one of the most famous professional treasure hunters of all time, and for good reason. In 1985, he fished up the pric

32、eless cargo of the sunken Spanish ship Atocha, which netted him an incredible $400 million dollars!（4）After the ship sank in 1622 off the coast of Florida, its murky waters became a treasure trove of precious stones, gold bars and silver coins known as “pieces of eight”. The aptly-named Fisher, who

33、ran a commercial salvaging operation, had been trying to locate the underwater treasure for over 16 years when he finally hit the jackpot! His dreams had come true but finding and keeping the treasure wasnt all plain sailing. After battling with hostile conditions at sea, Fisher then had to battle i

34、n the courts. In fact, the State of Florida took Fisher to court over ownership of the find and the Federal government soon followed suit. After more than 200 hearings, Fisher agreed to donate 20% of his yearly findings for public display, and so now there is a museum in Florida which displays hundr

35、eds of the objects which were salvaged from the Atocha.（5）This true story seems like a modern-day fairytale: a man pursues his dream through adversity and in the end, he triumphs over the difficulties - they all live happily ever after, right? Well, not exactly. Archaeologists object to the fact tha

36、t with commercial salvaging operations like Fishers, the objects are sold and dispersed and UNESCO are worried about protecting our underwater heritage from what it describes as “pillaging”.（6）The counter-argument is that in professional, well-run operations such as Fishers, each piece is accurately

37、 and minutely recorded and that it is this information which is more important than the actual object, and that such operations help increase our wealth of archaeological knowledge. Indeed, as in Fishers case, they make history more accessible to people through museum donations and information on we

38、b sites.（7）The distinction of whether these treasure hunters are salvaging or pillaging our underwater heritage may not be clear, but what is clear is that treasure hunting is not just innocent childs play anymore but profitable big business. I have learnt that the end of the rainbow is beyond my re

39、ach, but in consolation, with just a click of the mouse, I too can have a share in the riches that the Atocha has revealed. As Friedrich Nietzsche so wisely said: “Our treasure lies in the beehive of our knowledge.”41. In Para.4, the phrase “hit the jackpot” means _according to the text.A. discovere

40、d the jackpot.B. found the treasureC. broke one of the objectsD. ran a salvaging operation42. It can be concluded from Paras. 5 and 6 that _.A. people hold entirely different views on the issueB. UNESCOs view is different from archaeologistsC. all salvaging operations should be prohibitedD. attentio

41、n should be paid to the finds educational value43. How did the author feel about the treasure from the Atocha (Para. 7)?A. She was unconcerned about where the treasure came fromB. She was sad that she was unable to discover and salvage treasure.C. She was angry that treasure hunters were pillaging h

42、eritage.D. She was glad that people can have a chance to see the treasure.Passage two（1）PAUL was dissatisfied with himself and with everything. The deepest of his love belonged to his mother. When he felt he had hurt her, or wounded his love for her, he could not bear it. Now it was spring, and ther

43、e was battle between him and Miriam. This year he had a good deal against her. She was vaguely aware of it. The old feeling that she was to be a sacrifice to this love, which she had had when she prayed, was mingled in all her emotions. She did not at the bottom believe she ever would have him. She

44、did not believe in herself primarily: doubted whether she could ever be what he would demand of her. Certainly she never saw herself living happily through a lifetime with him. She saw tragedy, sorrow, and sacrifice ahead. And in sacrifice she was proud, in renunciation she was strong, for she did n

45、ot trust herself to support everyday life. She was prepared for the big things and the deep things, like tragedy. It was the sufficiency of the small day-life she could not trust.（2）The Easter holidays began happily. Paul was his own frank self. Yet she felt it would go wrong. On the Sunday afternoo

46、n she stood at her bedroom window, looking across at the oak-trees of the wood, in whose branches a twilight was tangled, below the bright sky of the afternoon. Grey-green rosettes of honeysuckle leaves hung before the window, some already, she fancied, showing bud. It was spring, which she loved an

47、d dreaded.（3）Hearing the clack of the gate she stood in suspense. It was a bright grey day. Paul came into the yard with his bicycle, which glittered as he walked. Usually he rang his bell and laughed towards the house. To-day he walked with shut lips and cold, cruel bearing, that had something of a slouch and a sneer in it. She knew him well by now, and could tell from that keen-looking, aloof young body of his what was