上海市奉贤区中考英语一模(即期末)试题(共12页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上上海市奉贤区2015年中考英语一模（即期末）试题（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)26. Let me tell you about a new case that I dealt with. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A) kas B) ka:s C) kes D) ks2

2、7. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from othersA) whats the meaning of this word?B) Her boyfriends death made her very sad.C) You can take this seat because there is no one else here. D) My dream job is to be an astronaut.28.Tony is so helpful that he always does

3、 me favor.A. a B. an C. the D./29.-Who do the books on ht shelf belong to ? - They are .A. we B. us C. our D. ours30. The professor answered the questions one after after the lecture.A. the other B. another C. the others D. others 31. The Trojans fought against the Greeks to drive them away their co

4、untry.A. from B. to C. with D. by32. The writer put some colorful pictures to keep the readers .A. interest B. interests C. interesting D. interested33. This summer in Shanghai has been in the past few years.A. the coolest B. the cooler C. cooler D. cool34. notes carefully and then you can learn Eng

5、lish better in this way.A. To take B. Take C. Taking D. Took35. Mum always asks her son his dirty clothes everywhere.A. not leave B. doesnt leave C. not to leave D. dont leave36. The repairman some tools to fix the tap.A. required B. repaired C. recognized D. received37. He denied anything though he

6、 was questioned several times.A. steal B. stole C. stealing D. to steal38. You wont catch the last bus you hurry up.A. if B. when C. unless D. because39. - he the driving test? - No, not yet.A. Did, pass B. Does, pass C. Have, passed D. Has, passed40. Something necessary to prevent the serious air p

7、ollution.A. must do B. must be done C. may do D. may be done41. We really need a new car, but well have to continue using the old one.A. for the time being B. for the first time C. from time to time D. for some time42. useful information Mr. Brown gave us just now!A. How a B. How C. what a D. what43

8、. After the accident, citizens are wondering about the serious events.A. will the government take action B. how will the government take action C. how the government will take action D. if will the government take action 44.-Sorry Im late, but my car broke down, and there were no taxis. - .A. All ri

9、ght B. Thats all right C. Youd better not D. Dont say that.45-Im afraid the work is too difficult for me. - .A. Try it again. B. Im sorry to hear that. C. Thats all right D. Dont give it up. You can do it.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used

10、 once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次) （共8分）A boring B short C took place D at the end of E butDo you know what the earliest films are like? The earliest films were very _. They were shown only one minute or less. People could see simple action films of trains, cars, crowd in city streets, and other si

11、milar things. Soon theatres began to show 20 minute pictures of pieces of news _ the stage show. Later, people used a new way to make better films. They put the beginning of one scene upon the end of another scene to put a story together. In 1903 a film about a story was made. Much of the action _ a

12、t the same time - the man in prison running away, the policemen running after them and planning to catch them. These films were simple, _ at that time people liked these films very much.A why B effect C afford D either E be able to Mr. Hunter is very busy all the time. He drives a taxi in the daytim

13、e. He works hard to get enough money for his family. His wife had two sons six years ago. They had no money to _ a servant. The woman had to leave the shop and began to look after the babies. Now the two boys are six years old and theyre too naughty to listen to their mother. Mr. Hunter always feels

14、 tired when he gets home. After dinner he wants to go to bed, but he has to teach Bruce and Bruno to write and read. The twins dont listen to him, _ , and they often make faces or much noise in the room. They dont like anything but playing with dogs and cats. It was difficult for him to teach them a

15、nything and it often makes him more tired. He didnt know what to do. “ Why not send them to school?” Mr. Hunter asked last Saturday. “ the teachers will _ teach them a lot.” Mrs. Hunter agreed. But the following day, the headmaster asked Mrs. Hunter, “ Your sons are trouble makers. How do you put up

16、 with them?” “ Oh, sorry, I cant. Thats _ I sent them to school.”IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)54. The young couple decided to have the _ baby. ( two )55. Bank _ are reported almost every day in the newspaper. ( robbery )56. I learned

17、 a lesson on how to protect _ from the stampede in Shanghai on the last day of 2014. ( me )57. Alice felt _ when she saw a horror film at night. ( frighten )58. He is _ that he will win in the coming contest. ( confidence ).59. It hasnt rained a lot in Yunnan _. ( recent)60. The doctor was too tired

18、 after he _ on the patient for a long time. ( operation )61. The poor girl is so _ that she can look after her family. ( depend)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)62. He made a decision to do the project. (改写成否定句) He _ _ a decision to do the project.63. The m

19、odern machine seldom goes wrong. (改为反意疑问句) The modern machine seldom goes wrong, _ _?64. Mr. Jones prefers to stay at home in order to care for his sick mother. (保持句意基本不变) Mr. Jones prefers to stay at home _ _ he can care for his sick mother.65. The journalist reported the news at once after the acc

20、ident happened. (保持句意基本不变) The journalist reported the news _ _ after the accident happened.66. Our government will send some volunteers to Africa to help the people there. (改成被动语态) Some volunteers will _ _ to Africa to help the people there.67. Its about ten minutes walk from may home to my school.

21、 (就划线部分提问) _ _ is it from my home to my school?68. stay, they, can, for, under water, two minutes (连词成句)_.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)Have you ever wanted a friend who can solve problems with magic tric

22、ks? Well, a round headed blue robotic cat is the friend you are looking for.Doraemon (哆啦A梦) is a character created in the 1970s by Japanese cartoonist Fujiko F. Fujio.Starting from Dec 1, on the birthday of Fujio, Doraemon is returning in a new comic series. This is the first new Doraemon since it e

23、nded eight years ago. In the story, Doraemon comes from the 22nd century. He becomes friends with a fourth grade boy called Nobita (大雄) who is like you and your classmates. He has arguments with his friends, is blamed by his mother, and gets a headache from his homework. But luckily, Doraemon is alw

24、ays there to help.If you ask what makes the Doraemon series so popular, the simple answer may lie in Doraemons amazing pocket thats full of cool gadgets (小玩意儿). Anywhere Door helps Nobita go anywhere to make his dreams come true. Memory Bread, once eaten, helps him remember textbooks quickly. Xia Xu

25、e, 14, from Yangzhou, Jiangsu province, wished she could have one, too. “ With Memory Bread, I can press it on my textbook and eat, ” Xia said. “ This way, exams would be a piece of cake!”Doraemon is also like a real person. He has a nice personality. He teaches Nobita courage and friendship. He eve

26、n has a favourite food. But sometimes, he is lazy and tells small lies.But more than that, Doraemon gives a message : the future can be likable, the present is redeemable (可补救的), and you can be happy even if youre blue, Time magazine once commented. This encourages children that no matter what ups a

27、nd downs they have, they can always get through them.69. We know that Doraemon is _.A. Nobitas classmate B. a real person with a nice personalityC. a character from a Japanese cartoon D. a lovely cat with blue fur70. How many cool gadgets are mentioned in paragraph 5?A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 471. We can in

28、fer from (推断) the story that _.A. Doraemon is not always honestB. Nobita is good at studyingC. Doraemon teaches Nobita some learning methodsD. Nobia easily gets sad.72. The underlined word “ blue” in the last paragraph mean “ _”A. angry B. confused C. bored D. sad 73. What can kids learn from Doraem

29、on?A. Be brave no matter what happens.B. With magic, you can do whatever you likeC. It is good to cry if you are not happyD. Treasure your school days74. The best title for the passage might be _.A. Nobita, a boy whos often in troubleB. Doraemon returns with cool magicC. Doraemons present and future

30、D. My best friend, DoraemonB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（12分）Can we have too many friends?How many friends do you have? Making a lot of friends makes you popular at school. Also, whenever you want to find someone for help, there is always a certain fri

31、end there. Now scientists suggest that parts of the brain in those with a higher number of friends are larger than those with _75_friends. Scientists have studied the connection between brain size and social interactions (互动) on monkeys. They found that parts of the brain in more sociable monkeys we

32、re larger. They were better _76_ predicting the intentions (意图) of other monkeys. As for humans, the researchers at McGill University, Canada, studied the differences between those with larger social groups, and those with smaller groups. The researchers studied 18 people. In order to _77_ the size

33、of each persons social group, the people were asked how many social interactions theyd had in the past month. Then researchers looked at brain scans (扫描). They found that, just like monkeys, parts of the brain in humans with larger social groups were larger. Although long-term studies are needed to

34、figure out _78_ social interaction caused these changes in the brain, scientists were sure about one thing: Some brain regions that are larger suggests other regions might be smaller, lead scientist Mary Ann Noonan said to LiveScience. For example, if youre spending a lot of time with friends, you w

35、ont have much free time to learn other _79_, such as playing the piano, Noonan said. These parts of the brain stay small. So having too many friends is not always good. _80_, its difficult to maintain a lot of meaningful relationships. Maybe we should stick to a smaller, but closer, group of friends

36、.75. A) fewer B) better C) worse D) smaller76. A) in B) on C) with D) at77. A) take out B) find out C) put out D) look at78. A) that B) whether C) when D) what79. A) skills B) experience C) technologies D) hobbies80. A) Finally B) At least C) Whats more D) Above allC. Read the passage and fill in th

37、e blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分） Say hello to the world November 21 is World Hello Day. At school, we learned that “How do you do?” and “How are you” are standard ways to say hello when meeting others. But do you know how to respond to them? Nowadays, do native sp

38、eakers s_ use them today? As we learned, “How do you do?” is for greeting someone we meet for the first time. And it can be responded with the same “How do you do?” “How are you?” is often used to greet someone we are familiar with. It usually f_ with a response of “Im good, and you?” or “Im well, a

39、nd you?” But English is a casual (随意的) language. The formal “How do you do?” is rarely said by native speakers. It is considered old-fashioned. Yet they greet each other in m_ other ways. You may hear a conversation b_ British people : “You all right?” “Yea, you?” “Im good. Any plans for the weekend

40、?” or “Hows it going?” “Yea, fine, and you?” These ways of greeting are popular for young people to say hello to friends. Americans like saying, “Whats up” or “Whats good?” to friends. Dont be confused. It doesnt mean “Whats wrong?” It is just one way of saying hello. And people usually respond “Not

41、 much” or “Nothing”. “Hey, man” is also popular. But it is only used among men. What do w_ say? You guessed it. They often say “Hey, girl.” If you meet an Australian, you may hear “Gday, mate”. It means “Good day”. You can respond with the same “Gday”. H_, there is no rule to say hello to each other

42、. If you cant remember all of the above, just choose “How are you?”. This is the most _ and standard way for people of all ages. You can reply with “pretty good”, “same as usual” or “Im hanging in there.”81. s_ 82. f_ 83. m_ 84. b_85. w_ 86. H_87. c_D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题) ( 12分)Have yo

43、u ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Here is a story to tell you why.One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of

44、boys stopped by to watch. What are you doing? asked one of the visitors. I want to dig a deep hole all the way through th earth! the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left. The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones