大学英语六级完形填空练习与答案(共20页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上六级完型填空练习(1)Have you ever wondered what our future is like?Practically all people _1_ a desire to predict their future _2_.Most people seem inclined to _3_ this task using causal reasoning.First we _4_ recognize that future circumstances are _5_ caused or conditioned by present ones.We l
2、earn that getting an education will _6_ how much money we earn later and that swimming beyond the reef may bring an unhappy _7_ with a shark.Second,people also learn that such _8_ of cause and effect are probabilistic(可能的) in nature.That is,the effects occur more often when the causes occur than whe
3、n the causes are _9_, but not always.Thus,students learn that studying hard _10_ good grades in most instances,but not every time.Science makes these concepts of causality and probability more _11_ and provides techniques for dealing _12_ then more accurately than does causal human inquiry.In lookin
4、g at ordinary human inquiry,we need to _13_ between prediction and understanding.Often,even if we dont understand why,we are willing to act _14_ the basis of a demonstrated predictive ability.Whatever the primitive drives _15_ motivate human beings,satisfying them depends heavily on the ability to_1
5、6_future circumstances.The attempt to predict is often played in a _17_ of knowledge and understanding.If you can understand why certain regular patterns _18_,you can predict better than if you simply observe those patterns.Thus,human inquiry aims _19_ answering both what and why question,and we pur
6、sue these _20_ by observing and figuring out.1. Aexhibit Bexaggerate Cexamine Dexceed2. Acontexts Bcircumstances Cinspections Dintuitions3.Aunderestimate Bundermine Cundertake Dundergo4. Aspecially Bparticularly Calways Dgenerally5. Asomehow Bsomebody Csomeone Dsomething6. Aenact Baffect Creflect Di
7、nflect7. Ameeting Boccurrence Cencounter Dcontact8. Apatterns Bdesigns CarrangementsDpictures9. Adisappointde Babsent Cinadequate Dabsolute10.Acreates Bproduces Closes Dprotects11.Aobscure Bindistinct Cexplicit Dexplosive12.Afor Bat Cin Dwith13.Adistinguish Bdistinct Cdistort Ddistract14.Aat Bon Cto
8、 Dunder15.Awhy Bhow Cthat Dwhere16.Apredict Bproduce Cpretend Dprecede17.Acontent Bcontact Ccontest Dcontext18.Ahappen Boccur Coccupy Dincur19.Aat Bon Cto Dbeyond20.Apurposes Bambitions Cdrives Dgoals参考答案及解析:1.A 词义辨析 exhibit展出,表现,exaggerate夸张,exceed超越,胜过 原句意为:实际上,人们会对未来的生活怀有(展示出)一定的愿望。2.B 词义辨析 conte
9、xt上下文,circumstance环境,inspection检查,视察,intuition直觉 3.C 词义辨析 underestimate低估,undermine破坏,undertake承担,担任,undergo经历,遭受。undertake a task为常见搭配,意为开始进行一项任务4.D 词义辨析 选项C、D看似均可,但always显得有些武断。5.A 篇章逻辑 somehow不知何故,以某种方式6.B 词义辨析 enact制定法律,颁布,inflect弯曲7.C 词义辨析 encounter指没有事先计划的、未料到的、短暂的相遇8.A 词义辨析 pattern模式,式样;desig
10、n设计,图案;第一段中提到过人们习惯用因果关系去推断,这是一种思考模式。9.B 词义辨析 absent缺少的,不在的;inadequate不充分的;根据文中意思应选一个与occur意思相反的词。10.B 词义辨析 create创造 produce产生,得到。原句意为学生知道努力学习在大多数情况下会得到高的分数。11.C 词义辨析 obscure朦胧的,模糊的;indistinct不清楚的;explicit外在的,清楚地;explosive爆炸的;原句意为:科学使因果性和可能性的观念变的更加清楚12.D 短语搭配 deal in经营 eg: He deals in a small shop. d
11、eal with处理,安排13.A 词义辨析 distinguish区别,辨别;distinct清楚地,明显的;distort扭曲,歪曲;distract转移。distinguish between为常用搭配,意为区别.和.14.B 短语搭配 on the basis of以.为基础15.C 语法结构 drive在此为名词,意为“动力”,空格后部分是对drive进行修饰,故选关系代词that引导定语从句。16.A 词义辨析 predict预言;pretend假装;precede在.之前17.D 词义辨析 content内容;contact接触;contest争论,竞赛;context上下in
12、the context of意为在.情况下18.B 词义辨析 occur发生,出现;occupy占用,占领;incur招致19.A 短语搭配 aim at瞄准,针对20.D 词义辨析 purpose目的,以图;ambition野心;drive推动力;goal目的,目标。六级完型填空练习(2)A great deal of attention is being paid today to the so-called digital divide-the division of the world into the info(information) rich and the info poor.
13、 And that _1_ does exist today. My wife and I lectured about this looming danger twenty years ago. What was less _2_ then, however, were the new, positive _3_ that work against the digital divide. _4_,there are reasons to be _5_.There are technological reasons to hope the digital divide will narrow.
14、 As the Internet becomes more and more _6_, it is in the interest of business to universalize access-after all, the more people online, the more potential _7_ there are. More and more _8_, afraid their countries will be left _9_, want to spread Internet access. Within the next decade or two, one to
15、two billion people on the planet will be _10_ together. As a result, I now believe the digital divide will _11_ rather than widen in the years ahead. And that is very good news because the Internet may well be the most powerful tool for _12_ world poverty that weve ever had. Of course, the use of th
16、e Internet isnt the only way to _13_ poverty. And the Internet is not the only tool we have. But it has _14_ potential. To _15_ advantage of this tool, some poor countries will have to get over their outdated anti-colonial prejudices _16_ respect to foreign investment. Countries that still think for
17、eign investment is a/an _17_ of their sovereignty might well study the history of _18_ (the basic structural foundations of a society) in the United States. When the United States built its industrial infrastructure, it didnt have the capital to do so. And that is _19_ Americas Second Wave infrastru
18、cture-_20_ roads, harbors, highways, ports and so on-were built with foreign investment. 1. A) divide B) information C) world D) lecture2. A) obscure B) visible C) invisible D) indistinct3. A) forces B) obstacles C) events D) surprises4. A) Seriously B) Entirely C) Actually D) Continuously5. A) nega
19、tive B) optimistic C) pleasant D) disappointed6. A) developed B) centralized C) realized D) commercialized7. A) users B) producers C) customers D) citizens8. A) enterprises B) governments C) officials D) customers9. A) away B) for C) aside D) behind10. A) netted B) worked C) put D) organized11. A) d
20、ecrease B) narrow C) neglect D) low12. A) containing B) preventing C) keeping D) combating13. A) win B) detail C) defeat D) fear14. A) enormous B) countless C) numerical D) big15. A) bring B) keep C) hold D) take16. A) at B) with C) of D) for17. A) offence B) investment C) invasion D) insult18. A) c
21、onstruction B) facility C) infrastructure D) institution19. A) why B) where C) when D) how20. A) concerning B) concluding C) according D) including参考答案及解析:1.A 由文中第一行的digital divide得出答案。2.B obscure模糊的,不清楚的;visible看得见的,明显的;invisible看不见的;indistinct不清楚的,模糊的。空格前的less已有否定意义3.A force力量,武力;obstacle障碍;event事
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