牛津译林八年级英语下Unitgrammar学习教案.pptx

《牛津译林八年级英语下Unitgrammar学习教案.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《牛津译林八年级英语下Unitgrammar学习教案.pptx（42页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、会计学1牛津牛津(ni jn)译林八年级英语下译林八年级英语下Unit grammar第一页，共42页。Disneyland 第1页/共42页第二页，共42页。厦门大理(d l)上海桂林杭州丽江无锡第2页/共42页第三页，共42页。Memory Test:How many places of interest have I been to ? I have been to 7 places of interest .第3页/共42页第四页，共42页。Ocean ParkDolphin showI like Shanghai best, because I have been in Shangh

2、ai for 5 days.第4页/共42页第五页，共42页。Group work: He has gone to Disneyland. I have been to 7 places of interest . I have been in Shanghai for 5 days.第5页/共42页第六页，共42页。三者的常见用法 have (has) been (to) + 地点+次数(csh) have (has) been (in) + 地点 + 段时间/句子 have (has) gone (to) + 地点1)I have _.(去过北京两次)2)I didt seeMillie

3、for 3 days, she _ the USA.3)My parents and I_ Hong Kong for two days.共同点 当后跟地点是副词时，介词(jic)省略。been to Beijing twice have been inhas gone to第6页/共42页第七页，共42页。火眼金睛(hu yn jn jng)改错1. Where have you ever gone? The Lantau Island.2. We have been to the USA for many years.3. How many times have you been in H

4、ong-shan Zoo? Twice.4. Where is your mother? She has been to America.been in to gone 第7页/共42页第八页，共42页。1. Where is Maria? Oh, she _ the teachers office. A. has been to B. has gone to C. is going to D. will go to2. _ you ever _ the USA? Yes, twice. A. Have; gone to B. Do; been C. Are; going to D. Have

5、; been to第8页/共42页第九页，共42页。3. Is Tom at home now? No, he _ the supermarket. But he will return soon. A. was going to B. has gone to C. has been to D. went to4. Wow, you are really a born basketball player. Thanks. You know, I have been in the school basketball team _. A. for two years ago B. since tw

6、o years C. for 2011 D. since 2011第9页/共42页第十页，共42页。用Have(has)been或have (has) gone填空(tinkng):1.My father _ to Beijing. He will be back in two days.2.The Greens _ to the USA twice.3.A:Where are your parents now? I havent seen them for a long time. B:They _ to Xiamen.4.Millie _ to many places of interes

7、t in our city.5.A:_ Tommy _ to Nanjing? B:Yes. He went there last month and hasnt come back yet.has gonehave beenhave gonehas beenhas gone第10页/共42页第十一页，共42页。A1 The Class 7, Grade 8 students are talking about their classmates and families. Help them complete the sentences with have/has been or have/h

8、as gone.About travelsMillie isnt here. She_ to the library.Peter and Simon _ just _ to the library. They borrowed some interesting books.has gonehave been第11页/共42页第十二页，共42页。My cousin _ to Xian twice.My parents _to Xian and theyll stay there for a week.Daniel wont be with us at the party. He_ to Shan

9、ghai.has beenhave gonehas gone第12页/共42页第十三页，共42页。Daniel: I havent seen Mr Wu for days. Where _ he _ (go)?Millie: He _ (go) to Tianjin to attend a meeting.Daniel: (3)_ you_(be) anywhere recently?A2 Daniel and Millie are chatting at a weekend. Complete their conversation with the correct forms of the

10、verbs in brackets.has gonehas goneHave been第13页/共42页第十四页，共42页。Millie: Yes, I (4)_ (be) to Hainan with my parents.Daniel: Oh, thats great! (5)_ you_ (be) to Sanya?Millie: Sure, we (6)_(be) to the beach there. Look at these photos.Daniel: The beach is beautiful. I see Andy playing on the sand too.have

11、 beenhave beenhave been第14页/共42页第十五页，共42页。Millie: Yes. We went there with his family.Daniel: I see. By the way, shall we invite Andy to go for a picnic tomorrow?Millie: Andy isnt here this weekend. He and his parents (7)_ (go) to the countryside. Theyll be back tomorrow afternoon.have gone第15页/共42页第

12、十六页，共42页。I worked in this school in 2008.I _ _ in this school _ _ _.I _ _ in this school _ _ _ _.for, sincehave worked for 6 years have worked since 6 years ago第16页/共42页第十七页，共42页。(2) since +(1) for + 一段时间 注意：主句中的动词(dngc)必须是长动作可延续性的动词(dngc),短暂性动词(dngc)(come, go, leave, buy ) 不能用于带有for或是since的肯定句中。eg.

13、 for five months过去(guq)时间点一段时间+ago过去(guq)时的句子eg. since yesterday，since 1990eg. since five months agoeg. since he began to work第17页/共42页第十八页，共42页。sincesinceforfor第18页/共42页第十九页，共42页。1.I lived here five years ago .(同义(tn y)句)I have lived here since five years ago .此句中的动词livework 是可以(ky)延续的,可以(ky)和since

14、+过去的时间以及for + 一段时间连用。如果动词是非(shfi)延续性的，则不可以和since以及for连用I have lived here for five years .2.She worked in the factory ten days ago.(同义句)She has worked in the factory for ten days.She has worked in the factory since ten days ago.第19页/共42页第二十页，共42页。1.上个星期我买了一个(y )礼物。I bought a present last week .2.我已经买

15、了一个(y )礼物。I have bought a present.3.我已经买了这个(zh ge)礼物三天了。I have bought the present for three days.since three days ago.buy是非延续性动词当句中有for以及since时，在使用完成时我们需把非延续性动词转换成延续性动词。have / has hadhave had第20页/共42页第二十一页，共42页。短暂性动词变为延续性动词的现在完成 时构成(guchng)举例：begin / start have / has been onfinish / stop have / has

16、been over come/go/arrive have / has been in / at leave have / has been awayborrow have / has keptjoin have / has been in have / has been a member of第21页/共42页第二十二页，共42页。marry have / has been marrieddie have / has been deadfall asleep have / has been asleepbuy have / has hadopen have / has been opencl

17、osed have/ has been closed第22页/共42页第二十三页，共42页。Yao Ming joined the Rockets six years ago.He _ the Rockets since six years ago. for six years.He _ the Rockets since six years ago. join the Rocketssix years agohas been inhas been a member of第23页/共42页第二十四页，共42页。Yao Ming left Beijing six months ago.leave

18、 Beijingsix months agoYao Ming _ Beijing since six months ago.has been away from第24页/共42页第二十五页，共42页。Yao Ming borrowed a bike from the boy last week.borrow a bikelast weekYao Ming _ the bike since last week.has kept第25页/共42页第二十六页，共42页。Game: T or F1.He has gone to the cinema since last night.2.He has

19、seen many great films.3.My grandfather has died for two years.4.They have been in Britain since 1998.F He went to the cinema last night. TF My grandfather died two years ago.My grandfather has been dead for two years.T第26页/共42页第二十七页，共42页。Kitty is telling Millie about her holiday in Hong Kong on the

20、phone. Comp what she says with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.More about Kittys trip My parents and I _ (arrive) in Hong Kong on the first day of the winter holiday. We (2)_ (be) here for three days. arrivedhave been第27页/共42页第二十八页，共42页。 I (3)_(borrow) a book about Hong Kong a week ago. I

21、ts very useful. I (4) _ (keep) it with me for a few days. It helps me learn more about Hong Kong. Now its noon and were in Ocean Park. The first dolphin show (5)_ (begin) at 11:30 a.m. It (6)_ (be) on for about half an hour. The show is really exciting.borrowedhave keptbeganhas been on第28页/共42页第二十九页

22、，共42页。 I have watched the game.-When _ you _ it? A have ,watched B do ,watch C did ,watch D will ,watchHis grandma _ for two years.A died B has been dead C was dead D has died第29页/共42页第三十页，共42页。Where is Han Mei now?- She _ to Shanghai. She will be back in two days. A has gone B has been C goes D had

23、 goneYou havent changed your mind , _?A do you B are you C have you D did you第30页/共42页第三十一页，共42页。 -Where have you _ these days? - I have _ to Beijing with my friends.A been , gone B been , been C gone , been D gone, gone How long have you _ this book?A bought B borrowed C had D lent第31页/共42页第三十二页，共4

24、2页。-_ you ever _ to a water park? -Yes, we had a good time there. A. Have, gone B. Had, been C. Have, beenI _ my grandpa last Sunday. A. have visited B. visited C. was visitingShe _ Shanghai for a month. A. has come to B. came to C. has been in第32页/共42页第三十三页，共42页。Lu Xun _ more than fifty years ago.

25、A. died B. has died C. has been deadFanny _ TV at this time last Saturday. A. has watched B. was watching C. watched-Have you _ been to our town before? -No, its the first time I _ here. A. even, have come B. ever, come C. ever, have come第33页/共42页第三十四页，共42页。 Did you borrow the comic book from the li

26、brary? Yes, I _ it for three days. Ill return it this afternoon. (2013 贵州安顺(n shn) A. borrowed B. kept C. have borrowed D. have kept Why are you worried? Im expecting a call from my daughter. She _ New York for three days. (2013江苏常州) A. has gone toB. has been to C. has been in D. has come in 第34页/共4

27、2页第三十五页，共42页。_.(2) 否定句否定句 He _ _ toAmerica .按要求(yoqi)补充句子。Have been to I havent Has been he has hasnt been 第35页/共42页第三十六页，共42页。has been overhas been dead第36页/共42页第三十七页，共42页。3. The exhibition has been on for three days. The exhibition _ three days ago.4. My parents got married 25 years ago. My parent

28、s _ for 25 years.started / beganhave been married第37页/共42页第三十八页，共42页。have hadhas been a member of第38页/共42页第三十九页，共42页。1.这本书我已经借了两星期了,明天我会还给Amy.I _ _ the book _ two weeks. I will return it to Amy tomorrow.2.会议已经开始(kish)一个小时了.The meeting _ _ _ for one hour.3.我加入英语俱乐部半年了.I _ _ _ the English Club for hal

29、f a year.have kept forhas been onhave been in第39页/共42页第四十页，共42页。4.他们结婚十年了.They _ _ _ _ ten years ago.5.我的表弟离开北京两周了.My cousin _ _ _ _ Beijing _ two weeks.6.这家商店(shngdin)营业已经三天了.The shop _ _ _ for three days. have been married since has been away fromforhas been open第40页/共42页第四十一页，共42页。第41页/共42页第四十二页，共42页。