高中英语必修Unit词汇讲解.pptx

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1、会计学1高中英语必修高中英语必修(bxi) Unit 词汇讲解词汇讲解第一页，共18页。1. impression cn 1）印象）印象(ynxing)；感想；感想 (of) 影响（影响（on） Whats your first impression of him?get/ have an impression of 对对有有印象印象(ynxing)make/leave an impression on sb 给给sb留下留下.印象印象(ynxing)I didnt want to _ _ _ _ _ _.The doctors encouragement left a positive im

2、pression on the patient. impress vt. 给给留下深刻印象留下深刻印象(ynxing)impress sth on sb ; impress sb with sth 用用使使sb印象印象(ynxing)深深刻刻impressive adj. 令人钦佩的令人钦佩的makeafalseimpressiononyou(对对有影响有影响(yngxing)第1页/共18页第二页，共18页。1. The student takes up his pen and writes to his father. 2. Playing basketball takes up much

3、 of my time.3. When did you take up golf?4. She took up his offer of a drink.5. He is going to take up the story where he left off yesterday.占去占去接受接受(jishu)拿起拿起继续继续(jx)开始开始(kish)学学习习第2页/共18页第三页，共18页。take off 脱掉；起飞脱掉；起飞(qfi) take in 欺骗；收留欺骗；收留take on 承担；雇佣；呈现（面貌）承担；雇佣；呈现（面貌）take down 写下写下 take over 接

4、任；接管接任；接管take apart 拆开拆开 The company has been _ by Sony.The village _ a new look since 1990. The plane _ an hour late.He was homeless, so we _.Reporters _ every word of his speech.Tom _ the machine but failed to combine it.taken overhas taken ontook offtook him intook downtook apart第3页/共18页第四页，共18页。

5、 out notice of it for granted take away measures to do sth advantage of a deep breath拿出拿出注意注意(zh y)想当然的认为想当然的认为(rnwi)拿走拿走采取措施做某事采取措施做某事利用利用(lyng)深呼吸深呼吸第4页/共18页第五页，共18页。 pride in ones chance trouble to do sthtake it easy pity on sb turns to do sth以以为荣为荣碰运气碰运气不辞劳苦不辞劳苦(b c lo k)去做某事去做某事怜悯怜悯(linmn)某人某人轮

6、流轮流(lnli)去做某事去做某事别着急别着急第5页/共18页第六页，共18页。3. previous adj. 先前的，以前的先前的，以前的有此类工作经验者优先有此类工作经验者优先(yuxin)考虑。考虑。People who have previous working experience will be considered first.previous to（介）（介） 在在之前之前Previous to going to the university, he visited his relatives.第6页/共18页第七页，共18页。4. 1) surrounding adj. 周

7、围的周围的in surrounding area2) surroundings n. 【pl】（周围）环境】（周围）环境If we cant change the surroundings, we must try to get used to it.辨析辨析surroundings 自然自然(zrn)环境环境environment 自然自然(zrn)/ 精神环境精神环境The boy grew up in comfortable surroundings, but not in a happy home environment.第7页/共18页第八页，共18页。We cannot toler

8、ate his cheating in the exam.tolerant adj 宽容宽容(kunrng)的的tolerance un. 容忍容忍tolerable adj 可忍受的可忍受的5. tolerate vt.容忍容忍(rngrn)；忍受；忍受(doing/ n./ pron)第8页/共18页第九页，共18页。第9页/共18页第十页，共18页。第10页/共18页第十一页，共18页。第11页/共18页第十二页，共18页。9. lost sight of. 1）Suddenly I lost sight of my father in the crowd. 2）We must not

9、lose sight of the fact that learning English is very important.catch sight of 望见望见(wn jin)，看到，看到out of sight 看不见了看不见了at first sight 乍一看乍一看at (the) sight of 看到看到时时第12页/共18页第十三页，共18页。1. The thief ran off _ the police.2. The house is new _.3. He _ a snake and was scared to death.4. 4. _, out of mind.5.

10、 10. sweep up (-swept- swept) 横扫；打扫横扫；打扫(dso)6. sweep away 刮走；冲走刮走；冲走 sweep off 扫去扫去, 吹掉吹掉7. sweep over 风靡风靡 sweep out 清扫；高傲走出清扫；高傲走出of8. The housewife _ all the broken glass.9. The flood _ houses and cars. catch sight of 望见望见(wn jin)，看到，看到 out of sight 看不看不见了见了at first sight 乍一看乍一看 at (the) sight o

11、f 看到看到时时at sight ofat first sightcaught sight of Out of sightswept upswept away第13页/共18页第十四页，共18页。11. optimistic adj. 乐观的乐观的 (about) pessimistic adj. 悲观悲观(bigun)的的There is no reason to be pessimistic about the future，so we should be optimistic about our life.optimist n. 乐观主义者乐观主义者optimism n. 乐观主义乐观主义第14页/共18页第十五页，共18页。第15页/共18页第十六页，共18页。(dibio)第16页/共18页第十七页，共18页。had settle onsettle down insettled insettlement第17页/共18页第十八页，共18页。