江苏省盐城市2016-2017学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷-含解析.pdf

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1、2016/20172016/2017 学年度高二年级第二学期期终考试学年度高二年级第二学期期终考试英语试题英语试题第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 2020 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分）分）听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有1010 秒钟的时秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读

2、下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. On which day will the woman return to wor?A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Net Wednesday.2. What time is it now?A. About 600 p.m. B. About 540 p.m. C. About 520 p.m.3. What does Mr. Blac loo lie?A. He has blac hair. B. He is short. C. He wears glasses.4. What does

3、 the woman dislie about her photo?A. Her eyes. B. Her hair. C. Her dress.5. Where does the conversation tae place?A. At a restaurant. B. At a garden.C. At the womans house.第二节（共第二节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C

4、 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第听第 6 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6 6、7 7 题。题。6. What ind of sport does the woman want to learn?A. Volleyball. B. Tennis. C. Basetball.7. W

5、hen will the woman probably tae the course?A. On Sundays. B. On Fridays. C. On Mondays.听第听第 7 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8 8、9 9 题。题。8. What is the woman doing?A. Preparing for a party. B. Visiting a doctor. C. Enjoying somemusic.9. What does the man mean in the end?A. His brother is busy on Saturday.B. His b

6、rother has got a bad cold again.C. His brother is too young to play at the party.听第听第 8 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1010 至至 1212 题。题。10. What are the speaers taling about?A. When they will move into the apartment.B. How they will decorate the apartment.C. What the apartment is lie.11. What does the woman say a

7、bout the apartment?A. It is large. B. It is far from the ocean. C. It must be coolin summer.12. What is the mans attitude towards the apartment?A. He is fond of it. B. He is uninterested in it. C. He is curiousabout it.听第听第 9 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1313 至至 1616 题。题。13. How was the weather last weeend?A. W

8、indy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.14. What does the woman lie to do on Sunday?A. Do some reading. B. Enjoy concerts. C. Go to the cinema.15. What time does the man usually get up on Sunday?A. At about 6 ocloc.B. At about 7 ocloc.C. At about 10 ocloc.16. What do we now about the man?A. He dislies spending muc

9、h time cooing.B. He doesnt care whathe eats.C. He is good at cooing.听第听第 1010 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1717 至至 2020 题。题。17. Why did the speaer decide to start a new magaine?A. To become famous. B. To start a different one. C. To get more money.18. In what respect is the magaine different from a local newspape

10、r?A. What it loos lie. B. What it contains. C. Where one can buy it.19. Where can people get the information about film reviews?A. In the first part. B. In the second part. C. In the third part.20. What can people find in the second part of the magaine?A. Advice on local business development.B. Revi

11、ews of local artists wors.C. Articles about local people.第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 3535 分）分）第一节第一节 单项填空（共单项填空（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Independent study is not intended as

12、 a(n) _ for reducing course-schedulingdifficulties but as a means for eploring in greater depth academic subject matter.A. echange B. deviceC. suggestion D. reason【答案】B【解析】词汇考察题。device n.策略。该句意为“独立研究并不是作为一种减少课程管理困难的策略，而是作为一种探索更深入的学术课题的方法。”选 B。2. Teenagers should be cautious about the content on soci

13、al networing sites, fortheir tastes and preferences _ by what they see in the media.A.shape B.were shapedC.are shaped D.have shaped【答案】C【解析】考察被动语态。此处 be shaped by短语意为“被塑造，受影响”，青少年应该十分小心社交网站上的内容，因为他们的品味和偏好总是受到他们在媒体上看到的东西的影响的。故选 C。3. If the product is significantly different from _ described in the ad

14、,you have every right to complain to the local authority.A.one B.onesC.that D.those【答案】C【解析】考察指示代词用法。当上文的名词被第二次提到，通常用指示代词 that（代指单数名词和不可数名词）或 those（代指复数名词）替代，本句中，用that 代指前面提到的 the product，为特指，故选 C。4. President Trump announced that the United States would _ from the ParisClimate Agreement, which woul

15、d possibly weaen efforts to fight global warming.A.benefit B.withdrawC.arise D.suffer【答案】B【解析】考察词汇。Withdraw v. 撤回，收回，离开。特朗普总统宣称美国将从巴黎气候公约退出，这可能会削弱对抗全球变暖所做出的努力。5. Peter has bought another new phone again in this month?Its just _ of him to lose interest and waste money.A.typical B.wiseC.considerate D.

16、generous【答案】A【解析】考察短语的用法。Its typical of sb. to do sth. 这是某人的典型特征。-Peter 这个月又买了一个新手机？- 他失去兴趣又浪费钱，这是他的一贯做风了。选 A。6. Shutting doors, finishing chapters or whatever; what matters is not _we call it but to leave in the past those moments in life that are over.A.what B.howC.where D.which【答案】A【解析】考察表语从句。关门，

17、看完一章小说或别的什么，重要的不是我们叫它什么，而是把那些生活中已经过去的时光留在过去就好。表语从句中缺少成分，用 what 引导，并做 call 的直接宾语。选 A。7. This means that, unless you say _, no one can perform a piece writtenby you or mae copies of it without your permission.A.accordingly B.neverthelessC.otherwise D.moreover【答案】C【解析】考察固定搭配。Unless otherwise 为固定搭配，意为“除

18、非”。这意味着，除非你说出，未经你的允许，没有人能演奏或者复制你写的作品。选 C。8. I dont now whether you happen _ it, but I am going to study in the Ufor a year.A.hear B.to hearC.to be heard D.to have heard【答案】D【解析】考察不定时的完成形式。我不知道你是不是碰巧听到了，我要到英国学习一年。happen to have done sth. 碰巧做过某事。选 D。9. The Student Union _ well have approved the campin

19、g site, but the schooladministration believed the circumstances were not favorable.A.might B.shouldC.could D.must【答案】A【解析】考察短语。might well 有可能。学生会有可能提供了露营地点，但是学校管理部门认为环境不好。选 A。10. Any suggestion for my daddy, doctor?The current advice is to _ smoing and wor out.A.cut away B.cut outC.cut through D.cut

20、 up【答案】B【解析】考察短语辨析。cut away 切掉，砍掉 cut out 切断，删去，停止，关掉 cut through刺穿，抄近路 cut up 切碎，抨击 。-对我父亲有什么建议吗，大夫？- 目前的建议是戒烟和锻炼。选 B。11. Chairman i Jinping has proposed a road map for Belt and Road Initiative, _he provided a comprehensive vision of how it could contribute to the worlddevelopment in general.A.whic

21、h B.asC.when D.where【答案】D.12. A lie can travel half way around the world _ the truth is putting onits shoes.A.if B.whileC.unless D.until【答案】B【解析】考察并列连词 while。该句为并列句，while 并列连词，表对比关系，意为“而，却”。直译当真理还在穿鞋的时候,谎言已经走了一半的路了。意译谬误总比真理流传的快。选 B。13. _ for his timely help, Iwouldnt have been able to mae it through

22、 theeconomic squeee.A.Were it not B.Would it not beC.Had it not been D.Should it not be【答案】C【解析】考察条件虚拟语气的省略和倒装。要不是他及时的帮忙，我还不可能成功度过这次经济紧缩。本句是暗含条件的虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设以及结果。 补全条件状语从句部分， 应是 If he hadnt helped me timely,。选 C。14. Would you please show me the way to the city library?Stic to the road until you

23、 reach the second crossroads. _.A.Tae it easy B.You cant miss itC.Dont get me wrong D.You bet【答案】B【解析】考察交际用语。Tae it easy 别着急。You cant miss it. 你不会错过它。Dont get me wrong .你搞错了，别误会我。You bet.当然，肯定地。-您能告诉我去市图书馆的路吗？-沿着这条路走到第二个十字路口。你不会错过的。选 B。15. What does the boss thin about; it is impossible to finish th

24、e wor in a day!Calm down. After all, he is the _.A.top banana B.cool cucumberC.tough cooie D.bad apple【答案】A【解析】考察习语。top banana 顶头上司，最高人物。选 A。第二节第二节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 2020 分）分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出最佳四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项，并在答题卡上

25、将该项涂黑。If youve ridden any New Yor subway, chances are good that youve watchedyour cellphone cloc tic while seated on an unmoving, delayed train. You wouldntwish to have such a_16_ feeling of being stuc on public transportationanymore. No one nows the feeling as_17_ as Jerich Marco Alcantara doespart

26、icularly when he had_18_in his life to celebrate. He_19_hisgraduation ceremony at Hunter Colleges Broodale campus due to a delay.There were two_20_ ceremonies that day, but Alcantara specificallywanted to_21_the early ceremony,because students were only_22_two ticets for friends and family at the la

27、tter event. He wanted all ofhis familyand friends in attendance.Stuc on the train in full baccalaureate gown (学士服), Alcantara still got toeperience a formal_23_, sort of. Some friends and strangers improvised (即兴创作) a ceremony on the subway._24_ a cellphone, a friend presentedAlcantara with a “diplo

28、ma”;_25_ somebody else on the train played GoodRiddance (Time of Your Life) by Green Day. Another passenger_26_ theceremony and posted the video to Faceboo._27_he wasnt able to attend the full ceremony, in a way this will endup being a more memorable_28_for Alcantara down the road. He will be ableto

29、 point to his_29_ and not just thin of the hard wor it too to earn it,but the_30_ missing hisrealgraduation ceremony created.Moments lie these help us get a little more_31_of our fellow man duringa_32_time. Although these arent all strangers, its still wonderful tosee people_33_ to mae sure someone

30、feels the proper_34_, or atleast their big achievement should be_35_. Though Alcantara missed hisofficial graduation ceremony, he said his subway eperience meant a lot.16. A.rising B.sining C.spinning D.floating17. A.vividly B.casually C.plainly D.fiercely18. A.milestones B.promotions C.festivals D.

31、parties19. A.spoiled B.quitted C.overlooed D.missed20. A.separate B.continuous C.relevant D.contradictory21. A.join B.mae C.abandon D.ignore22. A.appointed B.allocated C.approved D.accumulated23. A.assembly B.situation C.occasion D.meeting24. A.Via B.On C.In D.From25. A.instead B.afterwards C.theref

32、ore D.meanwhile26. A.filmed B.too C.interviewed D.reported27. A.Since B.As C.Although D.When28. A.eploration B.moment C.impression D.stage29. A.video B.ticet C.diploma D.cellphone30. A.pain B.inconvenience C.ecitement D.memory31. A.convinced B.tired C.reliant D.faithful32. A.messy B.etreme C.acute D

33、.disorganied33. A.get together B.gather together C.put together D.bandtogether34. A.acquisition B.cooperation C.recognition D.evaluation35. A.welcomed B.applauded C.calculated D.encouraged【答案】 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C 24.A 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. A 33.D 3

34、4. C 35. B【解析】本文是记叙文，讲述了Jerich Marco 因为地铁晚点而耽误了毕业典礼，地铁上的朋友和乘客为他庆祝毕业举办了一场别开生面的典礼，让他感动至深的故事。16.选 B。sining adj. 颓丧的，沮丧的。如果你经历过纽约地铁晚点，无所事事又无可奈何， 那份沮丧情绪你也再也不想经历一次。17.选 C。plainly adv. 清楚地，显然地。显然没有人能明白 Jerich Marco的感受。18.选 A。milestone n. 里程碑。毕业典礼是一件里程碑式的大事件。19.选 D。Jerich 错过了学校的毕业典礼。20.选 A。separate adj. 不同的

35、。Jerich 那天经历了两次不同的典礼。21.选 B。mae 在此处意为“(常指艰难地) 到达 (某地)”，Jerich 非常想要到达典礼现场。Join 做“参加某项活动”讲时，常跟介词 in，构成短语 join in。22.选 B。 每个学生被分配给两张入场券给朋友和家人，参加毕业典礼。23.选 C。occasion n. 场合，a formal occasion 正式场合。Jerich 身着学士服，在地铁上体验了一次某种意义上的正式的典礼。assembly n. 集会 ，situation n. 状况， meeting n. 会议。24.选 A。via prep. 通过。通过手机，朋友授

36、予 Jerich 以“学位证书”。25.选 D。meanwhile 表并列，意为“同时”。26.选 A。另一个乘客将典礼拍成电影，把视频发到脸书上去。27.选 C。although 表让步，意为“尽管”。28.选 B。在某种程度上这（朋友和乘客为他进行的毕业典礼）最终会是更有意义的时刻。29.选 C。diploma 证书。30.选 D。不只是想着为了拿到毕业证书而付出的艰苦，而是错过了毕业典礼而造成的那份回忆。 意指Jerich因为这次朋友和乘客为他举办的典礼而印象深刻，永记于心。31.选 A。be/get convinced of sth. 确信，认识到。在这不如意的时刻，这让我们更能相信我

37、们的同胞。32.选 A。同上。33.选 D。band together 团结起。34.选 C。看到人们团结起让别人感到真正的认同是很美妙的事情，或者说至少他们的举动应该是得到称赞的。35.选 B。同上。第三部分第三部分 阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出最佳四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A AStudent Job CenterJob # 45961

38、Employer MJ HomecarePay $12.50-$16.00/hrCategory Health Care-MedicalNumber of Positions 3On Bus line NoPosted 05/26/2017Deadline 07/04/2017Contact InformationName MJ FordEmail Address wiscwiscwiscgmailAddress Verona, Wisconsin 23333Primary Phone 623-623-2333DescriptionOutgoing, fun, disabled man on

39、Madisons far west side has immediate need forassistance with morning and/or evening cares. Times are somewhat fleible.Morning duties (8 AM) include transferring, assistance dressing, bathing, bowelcare (肠道护理) and other activities associated with morning routine for thedisabled.Short evening shift du

40、ties include help with bedtime, usually between 8-9 PM.Apply for either shift.Lifting is a vital part of this job. Eperience with manual, pivot-type transferand bowel care is preferred, but will train. Additional information is availableupon request. Pays $12.50+/hr. Car needed.This position is grea

41、t eperience for anyone interested in a career in the medicalfieldnurse, PA, doctor, occupational therapy, physical therapy, etc., but notlimited to those areas of interest. A very rewarding position that maes a difference,helping to remain independent in your life. If you enjoy helping others, then

42、thisjob may be for you! Please respond by email and include your phone #.https/jobcenter.wisc.edu/jobs/detail/4596136.If you successfully land the job, it is better for you to _ there.A.ride a bus B.tae a trainC.drive a car D.travel on foot37.This job is targeted at those somewhat strong students _.

43、A.who are eperienced and available for both shiftsB.who are outgoing and good at caring sillsC.who are determined to get jobs in the medical fieldD.who are caring and ready to live on their own【答案】36. C 37. D【解析】这是学生求职中心的一则针对一名残疾人的健康医疗护理的招聘广告。36.细节理解题。文章倒数第二段最后一句话“Car needed.”点明题旨，故选C。37.细节理解题。文章最后一

44、段“helping to remain independent in yourlife.If you enjoy helping others, then this job may be for you!”选D。BHalf a century ago, Japan bui lt the worlds first hig h-speed rail networanetwor that remains the gold standard in train travel today. Currently the countryis now helping Teas build its own bul

45、let train, a potential game-changer fortransportation in the state.When it launched on October 1, 1964, the worlds first high-speed rail networwas nown as the “super-epress of dreams.” The first line in Japans nowworld-famous shinansen networ was built against all odds, in the face of fiercepublic o

46、pposition, technical difficulties and astronomical costs.Half a century ago, the system was far humbler. In 1964, the first trac wasa 320-mile-long lin between Toyo and Osaa that reduced the trip from si-and-a-halfhours (on conventional trains) to three hours and 10 minutes, traveling at a maimumspe

47、ed of 200 miles per hour. For the first time, worers could get to meetings inone city during the day and be bac home drining a beer in the local pub that night.Not only did the train epand mobility profoundly, but also businesses appearedaround the major stops as a growing emphasis on productivity s

48、wept across Japan.Today, the shinansen networ has 1,487 miles of trac, with more set to open in thecoming years. It seems that everything the shinansen touches turns to city, andregions that are off the beaten trac, so to spea, benefit greatly from the economicjumpstart brought by the train. New shi

49、nansen lines are often proceeded byaggressive mareting campaigns promoting tourism in those areas, a strategy thatseems to wor.Despite its astronomical costs, it actually has saved more. Today, over 350,000annual trips transport tens of millions of passengers all over Japan withefficiencythe average

50、 delay time is less than a minute. A research report titled30 Years of High-Speed Railways Features and Economic and Social Effects of TheShinansen by Hiroshi Oada, estimates that the economic impact from the shinansentrain networ, based on the time saved from faster travel, is approimately500billio