高中英语语法填空公开课.pptx

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1、会计学1高中高中(gozhng)英语语法填空公开课英语语法填空公开课第一页，共25页。10空空3-4空空（有提示（有提示(tsh)词）词）6-7空空（无提示（无提示(tsh)词）词）动词动词名词：单复数名词：单复数形容词形容词/副词：比较级、最高级副词：比较级、最高级词性词性(cxng)转换转换连词（并列句）：连词（并列句）：and, but, or引导词（从句）：引导词（从句）：who, that, what代词：代词：it, they,him, our, themselves介词：介词：in, on, to, for冠词：冠词： a/an, the连接性副词：连接性副词：however,

2、therefore时态，语态主谓一致非谓语动词：V-ing，V-ed，to do第1页/共25页第二页，共25页。第2页/共25页第三页，共25页。1. Now Ill give you some tips on how to make friends with others. One way is being _ because honesty is very important if you want to get along well with those around you.2. Soon after David left college, one of his uncles, wh

3、o was rich and had no _ of his own died and left David a lot of money, so he decided to set up his own company. . honestchildren第3页/共25页第四页，共25页。第4页/共25页第五页，共25页。 Put what the sentence needs into the blank Whats the function of the blank in this sentence?(1) The number of people _ (speak) Chinese co

4、ntinues to rise.后置后置(hu zh)定语定语speaking(2) Some 134,000 Chinese students went to study abroad, and 120,000 of _ were self-funded students(自费生自费生). 主语主语(zhy)宾格宾格them第5页/共25页第六页，共25页。第6页/共25页第七页，共25页。(1) As soon as a child begins school, he enters a world of examinations_ will decide his future of job

5、. that/ which定语定语(dngy)从句从句1. 从句从句(cn j)-引导词引导词(2) My face turned red on hearing _ my mother said. 宾语从句宾语从句what第7页/共25页第八页，共25页。(3) _ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we will not really learn the language. 状语状语(zhungy)从句从句If第8页/共25页第九页，共25页。2. 并列句并列句-并列连词并列连词(linc)（and, but,

6、 or, so, while然而然而, when这时，这时，etc） *Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems.If tourism creates too much traffic, the inhabitants will become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists, _ they treat them impolitely. so第9页/共25页第十页，共25页。3. 动词动词(dngc)（谓语、非谓语）（谓语、非谓语） Analyze the sen

7、tence to find out whether you need the Finite Verb(谓语动词谓语动词(dngc) or Non-finite Verb(非谓语动词非谓语动词(dngc)(1) The city has already had homes, stores, and offices _ (build) on the Mediterranean Sea.(2) A very strong wind blew into my room. My valuable notes, lying on my desk in the room, _ (fly) high into

8、 the air.非谓语非谓语(wiy)(wiy)built非谓语非谓语(wiy)(wiy)谓语谓语flew谓语谓语第10页/共25页第十一页，共25页。3. I was certain that she would like it because I _ (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food. 被动被动(bidng)(bidng)had been told4. He was one of the students who _ (invite) to the meeting. 定语定语(dngy)从句从句were invited第11页

9、/共25页第十二页，共25页。5. We must practise speaking and _5. We must practise speaking and _(write) the language whenever you can.(write) the language whenever you can.writingwriting6. We must also consider the reaction of the 6. We must also consider the reaction of the person _ (receive) the gift. person _

10、 (receive) the gift. receivingreceiving7. With the problem _ (solve), I was 7. With the problem _ (solve), I was proud of my achievement. proud of my achievement. solvedsolved8. 8. and it is important _ (memorize) and it is important _ (memorize) some basic grammar rules.some basic grammar rules.to

11、memorizeto memorize定语定语(dngy)第12页/共25页第十三页，共25页。itthemselves(3) The little boy pulled _ right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.his代词代词(dic)第13页/共25页第十四页，共25页。6. 冠词冠词a, an, the(1) When you meet _ new word, look it up in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful bo

12、ok.(2) But my mood quickly changed when I saw _ first question. athe第14页/共25页第十五页，共25页。7. 介词介词(jic)First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabularyThe third reason is that not enough attention is paid_listening.(2) There is no easy way to success _ language l

13、earning.toin第15页/共25页第十六页，共25页。8. 比较级、最高级形式比较级、最高级形式(xngsh)(1) I have spent most of my career as a travelling salesman. There is nothing lonelier _ eating meals in a coffee shop.than(2) The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary _ (big). Read as many books

14、as we can. bigger第16页/共25页第十七页，共25页。第17页/共25页第十八页，共25页。1. 1. _ was only after I heard she became sick that I _ was only after I heard she became sick that I learned she couldnlearned she couldnt eat that food! t eat that food! I learned she couldnI learned she couldnt eat that food t eat that food o

15、nly after I only after I heard she became sickheard she became sick. . 强调强调(qing dio)句式句式ItIt2. I was so careless _ I had forgotten all about 2. I was so careless _ I had forgotten all about that. that. 句式句式(j sh):sothat. thatthat第18页/共25页第十九页，共25页。第19页/共25页第二十页，共25页。1. Mr Chen has taught me English

16、 since Junior 1, and to 1. Mr Chen has taught me English since Junior 1, and to show my _ (appreciate) I decided to get show my _ (appreciate) I decided to get her a present. her a present. 名词名词(mng c)appreciationappreciation2. They can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind, not 2. They c

17、an see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind, not to mention the latest _ (excite) football match. to mention the latest _ (excite) football match. 形容词形容词excitingexciting第20页/共25页第二十一页，共25页。3. I must know how to care for others and try not to 3. I must know how to care for others and try not

18、to _ (understand) them. _ (understand) them. 动词原形动词原形(yunxng) “误解误解”misunderstandmisunderstand4. In the small towns of the United States in the _ 4. In the small towns of the United States in the _ (nineteen) century, the general store was where everyone (nineteen) century, the general store was whe

19、re everyone bought the things he couldnbought the things he couldnt make or grow at home.t make or grow at home.序数词序数词nineteenthnineteenth第21页/共25页第二十二页，共25页。Steps: 1. Look through the whole passage to get a general idea. 2. Deal with the simple ones first, such as those fixed patterns or the ones g

20、iving certain words. 3. When coming across difficult ones, just leave till the end. 4. Check what you have filled in the blanks and deal with the blanks you missed just now.第22页/共25页第二十三页，共25页。More advice:More advice:1. focus on main grammar points while reading1. focus on main grammar points while

21、reading “ “聚焦聚焦”语言点语言点 阅读过程中，将注意力放到语言点上，阅读过程中，将注意力放到语言点上，“捕捉捕捉”文文章中出现的各种语言点、对不理解的语法、句型进行必章中出现的各种语言点、对不理解的语法、句型进行必要的分析。要的分析。2. basic grammar knowledge2. basic grammar knowledge 掌握基础语法知识掌握基础语法知识 The more difficult, the better The more difficult, the better？No. No. 要牢牢掌握最常用的语法要点，达到要牢牢掌握最常用的语法要点，达到(d do

22、)(d do)运用运用自如。自如。3. words and phrases3. words and phrases 单词、短语的积累单词、短语的积累 对于单词，不仅要背诵其意义和拼写，还好掌握基本对于单词，不仅要背诵其意义和拼写，还好掌握基本的词形变换。的词形变换。第23页/共25页第二十四页，共25页。2014年贵州高考年贵州高考(o ko)语法填空样题语法填空样题Mum（putting on her coat): Im going to have to go down to the shop for more bread.Alan: why?Mum : Im not sure what_1

23、_(happen). I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table_2_ I went to answer the phone. But someone must have taken them because theyre _3_ (go ).Alan: oh, it must have been Dad. Im sure he was in the kitchen _4_(early).Mum: no, he went off to his tennis match before I finished _5_(make)

24、 them, so he couldnt have done it. _6_, he couldnt carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff, so Im sure _7_wasnt him.Alan: (opening fridge door) well, it wasnt me. But Mum,look! Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of _8_fridge?Mum: are they there? Oh, my goodness. I _9_ have put them in there when the phone rang. Oh, dear. I really must be losing my _10_. Now, why did I put on my coat.第24页/共25页第二十五页，共25页。