高中英语必修三UNIT语法.pptx

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1、会计学1高中英语必修高中英语必修(bxi)三三UNIT语法语法第一页，共38页。第1页/共38页第二页，共38页。引导同位语从句的引导同位语从句的 that 在从句中不充当任何成在从句中不充当任何成分，无任何具体意思分，无任何具体意思(y s)，一般不省略。，一般不省略。that 引导引导(yndo)同同位语从句位语从句e.g.(1) The news that our team won the first prize excited all of us.第2页/共38页第三页，共38页。free time is welcomed by many people, especially kids

2、 in school.第3页/共38页第四页，共38页。状语状语(zhungy)除除 that外，外， 其余连词在从句其余连词在从句(cn j)中中都具有各自的意义或成分。都具有各自的意义或成分。注意注意(zh y)啦！啦！!状语状语是否是否第4页/共38页第五页，共38页。fact, idea, reason, thought, order, doubt, news, hope, truth, belief , suggestion, advice, view, promise, request, proposal, demand, question等等抽象名词抽象名词that, wheth

3、er, who, which, what , when , where, why, how想一想想一想第5页/共38页第六页，共38页。大家注意啦！第6页/共38页第七页，共38页。 Word came that he had been abroad. Our team has won the game, which made us very happy. (定语定语(dngy)从句从句) ( (同位语从句同位语从句(cn j)(cn j)辨析辨析(binx)：第7页/共38页第八页，共38页。第8页/共38页第九页，共38页。辨辨析析(binx)：第9页/共38页第十页，共38页。Lets

4、have a try at once同位语从句同位语从句(cn j)：they would come to visit China 对对hope 进行具体的说明。进行具体的说明。定语定语(dngy)从句：从句： hope 充当充当express的的宾语。宾语。第10页/共38页第十一页，共38页。whether, how, what第11页/共38页第十二页，共38页。. 一起一起(yq)小结小结that：第12页/共38页第十三页，共38页。II. 判断判断(pndun)下列哪些含有同位下列哪些含有同位语从句，哪些含有定语从句。语从句，哪些含有定语从句。1. The news that we

5、 had successfully sent up another communication satellite spread throughout the world.2. Thats the best piece of news Ive heard.同同定定第13页/共38页第十四页，共38页。3. The possibility that you referred to doesnt exist at all.4. There is a strong possibility that we may be in France for the next week.同同定定第14页/共38页

6、第十五页，共38页。1. The news was very exciting _ our class had won the football match.2.This is the mountain village _ I stayed last year.3. The person to _ you spoke is a famous actor. where that whom 第15页/共38页第十六页，共38页。that(that)第16页/共38页第十七页，共38页。6. This is our only request _ this (should) be settled as

7、 soon as possible.7. All agreed to his suggestion _ a bridge across the river（should） be built.thatthat例例6 6和和7 7中使用了虚拟语气，其中中使用了虚拟语气，其中shouldshould可可以省略。出现以省略。出现(chxin)(chxin)名词名词suggestion, suggestion, advice, order, request, require, advice, order, request, require, proposalproposal等时。等时。 例题例题(lt)

8、6和和7有什么特点有什么特点？be built.(should) be settled( (should )第17页/共38页第十八页，共38页。第18页/共38页第十九页，共38页。第19页/共38页第二十页，共38页。AA练一练！练一练！第20页/共38页第二十一页，共38页。BB第21页/共38页第二十二页，共38页。BA第22页/共38页第二十三页，共38页。DC第23页/共38页第二十四页，共38页。A第24页/共38页第二十五页，共38页。AB第25页/共38页第二十六页，共38页。B第26页/共38页第二十七页，共38页。DB第27页/共38页第二十八页，共38页。 that 引

9、导同位语从句，补充说明引导同位语从句，补充说明(shumng)view; what引导主语从句并在引导主语从句并在同位语从句中作主语。同位语从句中作主语。C第28页/共38页第二十九页，共38页。16. A story goes _Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. A. when B. where C. what D. thatD第29页/共38页第三十页，共38页。17. Along with the letter

10、 was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. that C. what D. whetherB第30页/共38页第三十一页，共38页。18. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _ road conditions need_. A. that; to be improved B. which; to be improved C. where; improving D. when; improvingA第

11、31页/共38页第三十二页，共38页。19. There is a feeling in me _ well never know what a UFO isnot never. A. that B. which C. of which D. whatA第32页/共38页第三十三页，共38页。20. I have no idea _ we can spend our holiday. A. where B. which C. that D. whatA第33页/共38页第三十四页，共38页。21. The news _ he told us yesterday is not true, but

12、 the news _ our team has won the match is true. A. /; that B. that; / C. that; which D. that; whoA第34页/共38页第三十五页，共38页。22. The question occurred to me _ the book was worth reading. A. what B. whether C. which D. ifB第35页/共38页第三十六页，共38页。Answer key for exercise 1 on page 37:1. The thought that they coul

13、d cross the whole continent was exciting.2. Some people have the idea that you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast.3. The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.第36页/共38页第三十七页，共38

14、页。Suggest answers to exercise 2 on page 37:1. The possibility that the weather in winter would be warmer pleased the Canadians.2. The idea that there will be and earthquake terrifies many people.3. The hope that we could go to France was exciting.4. The fact that more and more people settle down in Canada surprises me.5. The belief that the world is flat is not scientific.第37页/共38页第三十八页，共38页。