专业英文词汇.doc

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1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流专业英文词汇汉 语英 语汉 语英 语电Electricity指示计indicator电力electric power接触器，触点contactor输出Output断电器，遮断器breaker配电站Substation继电器relay遥控室remote control room转换开关change-over switch现场控制室local control room电机起动器motor starter电气室electric room辅助继电器auxiliary relay受电盘incoming panel开关switch配电盘switchboa

2、rd微开关micro switch控制盘control panel行程开关 限位开关limit switch遥控盘remote control panel闸刀开关knife switch现场控制盘local control panel水银开关mercury switch控制板control board压力开关pressure switch控制台control desk按钮（开关）push button控制箱control box自动/断电/手动auto/off/manual变阻式起动器rheostat starter起动/停止start/stop室内照明indoor lighting温度开关t

3、emperature switch室外照明outdoor lighting计时器timer变压器 变换器transformer自动返回self return转换器Converter连锁interlock增幅器Amplifier电源power source变送器transmitter电压voltage调节计Regulator电流current汉 语英 语汉 语英 语控制电源control power端子、终端terminal电灯电源lamp power source端子盒terminal box电灯lamp温度计thermometer熔丝、保险丝fuse压力表manometer, pressur

4、e gauge信号装置Annunciator流量表flow meter灯光检查lamp test压力pressure灯光重设lamp reset排风draft报警Alarm（料、液）液面指示器level indicator故障显示器fault indicator真空表vacuum gauge指示灯pilot lamp液位表liquid level gauge现场控制local control油位表oil level gauge中央控制Central control水位表water level gauge现场控制盘local panel流量计flow meter中央控制盘central pane

5、l删除！速度表velocity meter计数器counter 测速表、转数表tachometer电度表KW-hour meter（料、液）位开关level switch电流表ampere meter标定、校准calibration 电压表volt meter石英quartz功率表watt meter反馈信号feed back signal电阻Resistance绝缘子isolator, insulator电容器Condenser分配器distributor可控硅整流器 硅整流器Thyristor控制器controller母线bus bar汉 语英 语汉 语英 语名板name plate电磁触

6、点magnetic contactor备件备品配件spare parts电气设备electric equipment安全绳safety rope速度speed转速revolution r.p.m过载、超载Overload电机容量motor capacity 转子Rotor盖板Cover定子Stator法兰盘Flange滚珠轴承ball bearing unit轴Shaft滑动座slide base电磁阀solenoid valve外壳，罩casing压力开关pressure switch把手handle限位（行程）开关limit switch安全罩safety guard 温度开关temper

7、ature switch伸缩管挠性管flexible tube浮动开关float switch控制电机control motor导管conduit连接connection联轴节coupling频率frequency防松螺母、对关螺母lock nut电机清单motor list电缆管cable duct连锁流程图Interlocked flow sheet零件清单parts list方框图block diagram电机座motor base流程图Flow sheet电机盖motor cover电机型号motor type磁断线圈magnetic brake coil额定功率rating KW插塞

8、式保险丝plug fuse自动控制盘automatic control panel汉 语英 语汉 语英 语自动调节器automatic regulator气吹断流器Air blast circuit-breaker增幅器amplifier背面布线图back wiring diagram电枢变阻控制armature rheostatic control电容解扣装置capacitor tripping device电枢电压控制armature voltage control电容套管condenser bushing充电器battery charger储存器、保油器conservator电池batt

9、ery控制系统Control system蜂鸣器buzzer控制电路Control circuit衬套、套管bushing控制盘（板、台）control panel(board, desk)铃bell注意标志caution plate接线图connection diagram恒扭矩负荷constant torque load特性characteristic电流继电器current relay计算机computer电流平衡器current balance检查checking合闭线圈closing coil压固端子compression terminal带熔丝的断路开关cutout switch

10、with fuse计数器counter耐腐蚀型corrosion resistant type凸轮控制器cam controller连续作业continuous duty限流继电器current limiting relay连续定额continuous rating限流电抗器current limiting reactor指针式温度计dial type thermometer电缆线头cable head直流电机D.C. motor电缆接线箱cable junction box鼓型控制器drum controller变换器converter动态切断dynamic breaking电容器capac

11、itor抽出式draw-out type模数转换器analog-digital converter放电线圈discharging coil汉 语英 语汉 语英 语直接人工操作direct manual operation频率继电器frequency relay防尘dust-proof流量继电器flow relay防滴drip proof浮动充电floating charge放电电阻discharge resistor闪烁继电器flasher relay距离继电器distance relay漏电事故ground fault, earth fault全电压起动器full voltage start

12、er接地变压器grounding transformer绝缘破坏试验dielectric break down test接地继电器ground relay断路开关disconnecting switch仪表instrument电气设计electrical design仪表系统instrumentation紧急装置emergency apparatus室内型indoor type电气室electrical room绝缘等级insulation level电工electrician内部接线图internal connection diagram涡流制动eddy current brake脉冲间歇动

13、作intermittent duty涡流离合器eddy current clutch感应电压调节器induction voltage regulator电磁控制继电器electromagnetic control relay负荷切断开关load disconnecting switch接地导线earthing conductor, grounding conductor避雷器lighting arrester检漏灯earth lamp逻辑控制盘logic control panel电磁（开关）接触器electromagnetic switch闭锁继电器lockout relay电磁控制器ele

14、ctromagnetic controller逻辑单元logic element紧急照明灯emergency illumination lamp最大输出maximum output紧急开关emergency switch储存器memory密闭型enclosed type动触点moving contact频率表frequency meter主接触点main contact汉 语英 语汉 语英 语最大需要maximum demand光电继电器photoelectric relay水银继电器mercury wetted relay停电事故power failure电机预埋热电偶motor embed

15、ded thermo-couple电熔丝power fuse模型箱断流器molded case circuit breaker试验发电机pilot generator空载试验no load test印刷电路板printed wiring board公称电压nominal voltage光电晶体管photo transistor中性点接地变压器neutralizing transformer反向制动继电器plugging relay中性点接地电抗器neutral grounding reactor功率因数表power factor meter中性点接地电阻器neutral grounding r

16、esistor额定速度rated speed中性点不接地系统non-grounded neutral system再生制动regenerative油开关oil circuit breaker降压起动器reduced voltage starter室外型outdoor type再闭路继电器reclosing relay过载overload遮断容量rupturing capacity敞开型open type整流器rectifier压力继电器pressure relay电阻温度计resistance thermometer相位比较继电器phase comparison relay无功功率继电器rea

17、ctive power relay极性polarity铭牌rating plate接近开关proximity switch旋转开关rotary switch相序表phase sequence indicator电涌吸收surge absorber测量用变压器potential transformer轴电压shaft voltage测量用电压电流变换器combined voltage and current transformer轴电流shaft current相电压phase voltage自持型（自己保持型）self hold type相电流phase current顺序控制sequenti

18、al control汉 语英 语汉 语英 语起动器starter真空断路器vacuum支撑绝缘子supporting insulator配线图wiring route diagram滑差检测器slip detector试运转trial run星型三角型起动器star-delta starter真空开关vacuum switch小型供热器space heater选择继电器selective relay星型三角型转换装置star-delta changing device半导体集成电路semiconductor integrated circuit速度继电器speed relay分流器shunt速

19、度开关speed switch变电所substation单线图single-line diagram升温试验temperature rise test短期作业short-time duty热电元件、测温元件thermo-element短期定额值short-time rating测速表tachometer短路short circuit三线图（三相接线图）three-line diagram试验test装置设备汉 语英 语汉 语英 语风机fan离心式压缩机centrifugal compressor抽风机induced fan无油空压机oil free air compressor排风机exhau

20、st fan携带式压缩机portable compressor循环风机circulation fan携带式柴油压缩机portable diesel compressor冷却风机cooling fan泵pump一次风机Primary air fan水泵water pump二次风机secondary air fan油泵oil pump透平风机turbo fan油脂泵grease pump助燃空气风机combustion air fan（燃）油泵fuel pump鼓风机blower混凝土泵concrete pump透平鼓风机turbo blower消防水泵fire extinguishing wat

21、er pump罗茨鼓风机roots blower消防水泵fire pump预热器风机preheater fan 排水泵drainage冷风机dilution air fan真空泵vacuum pump板式风机plate fan齿轮泵gear pump单吸口single suction柱塞泵 圆柱式泵plunger pump双吸口double suction备用泵stand-by pump压缩机compressor手动泵manual pump空气压缩机air compressor扩散泵diffusion pump往复式压缩机reciprocating compressor输送机conveyor回

22、转式压缩机rotary compressor皮带输送机belt conveyor轴流式压缩机axial compressor斗式提升机bucket elevator汉 语英 语汉 语英 语链式输送机chain conveyor储存storage拉链机drag chain conveyor堆场、储料场storage yard气力输送设备pneumatic conveyor堆棚storage hall昆尼翁泵金尼型机械真空泵kinyon pump原料（联合）储库raw material storage hall空气提升泵air lift库silo空气斜槽air slide储库storage sil

23、o螺旋输送机screw conveyor均化库homogenizing silo双向螺旋输送机reversible screw conveyor空气搅拌库预均化库air blending silo电梯elevator生料库raw meal silo金属输送机metallic conveyor熟料库clinker silo喂料机feeder水泥库cement silo称量喂料机weighing feeder料浆库slurry silo振动给料机vibrating feeder仓（料斗）hopper裙式给料机apron feeder喂料仓feed hopper带式给料机belt feeder接料仓

24、receiving hopper回转式给料机rotary feeder储存仓storage bin负载传感器（测力）load cell卸料仓unloading hopper冲击式流量计impact flow meter闸门gate皮带称belt scale手动闸门manual gate称量器称weigher喂料闸门feed gate卡车地磅truck scale轨道衡rail scale负载传感器（测力）load cell冲击式流量计impact flow meter卸料仓unloading hopper汉 语英 语汉 语英 语料流控制闸门flow control gate发动机engine气

25、动闸门pneumatic柴油发动机diesel engine电动闸门motorized汽油发动机 motor卸料闸门discharge gate锅炉boiler感应电动机induction motor燃气轮机gas turbine直流电动机direct current motor蒸气透平steam turbine同步电动机synchronous motor冷却器cooler感应同步电动机induction synchronous motor冷却装置cooling unit超同步电机super synchronous motor油冷却器oil cooler变速电动机variable speed

26、motor空气冷却器air cooler绕线旋转感应电动机wound rotor induction motor水冷却器water cooler笼式旋转感应电动机cage rotor induction加热器heater带闸电动机brake motor加热装置heating unit控制电动机control motor空气加热器air heater齿轮电动机geared motor油加热器oil heater减速机(speed) reducer电加热器electric heater齿轮减速机gear reducer蒸汽加热器steam heater链轮减速机chain reducer吸尘器du

27、st collector皮带减速机belt reducer袋式收尘器（扁袋）bag filter 变速机variable speed reducer汉 语英 语汉 语英 语袋式吸尘器（圆袋） bag filter压路机（车）road compactor旋风筒cyclone压路机road roller四筒旋风筒tetraclone清洁车、扫路机road sweeper多筒旋风筒multiclone焊接welding预吸尘器predust collector弧缝焊接arc-seam welding静电收尘器electrostatic precipitator弧切arc cutting颗粒层吸尘器g

28、ravel bed filter pellet filter乙炔气焊acetylene gas welding空气过滤器air filter自动焊接automatic welding车辆car, vehicle, wagon弧焊电焊条arc welding electrode小车Car焊机welding machine卡车Truck对头焊接butt welding小型卡车minitruck电弧焊接electric arc welding装卸卡车 自卸卡车dump truck半自动焊接semi-automatic welding救险车wrecker电焊条welding rod搅拌车mixer t

29、ruck弧点焊接arc-spot welding油车Tank lorry铲车、叉式升降机fork lift水车water tank car拖（挂）Trailer工具车workshop car救护车Ambulance吊车crane truck汉 语英 语汉 语英 语采石场、矿山quarry拉索、拉铲挖土机drag-line矿床deposit机铲power shovel矿山开采、矿山开发quarry opening链斗挖掘机bucket chain excavator钻孔boring履带式铲运机crawler scraper炸药explosive钻孔机boring machine爆炸blastin

30、g装载机loader起爆detonation轮式装载机wheel loader起爆装置detonator平地（路）机road grader钻孔drill推土机bulldozer移动式钻孔机drill with cable推土挖掘机dozer shovel转管式钻孔机rotary tube drill卡车truck风钻pneumatic drill自卸卡车dump truck履带式钻孔机crawler drill铁路货车rail car卡车式钻孔机wagon drill机车locomotive 锤hammer柴油机车diesel-locomotive十字镐picker hammer耙路机ripp

31、er气锤、风镐pneumatic hammer破碎车间crushing department油压锤hydraulics hammer 破碎设备crushing plant铲shovel开路破碎open circuit crushing铲车、挖土机shovel excavator闭路破碎closed circuit crushing电力铲electric shovel石灰石破碎机limestone crusher油压铲车hydraulic shovel粘土破碎机clay crusher（柴油机）机铲diesel shovel汉 语英 语汉 语英 语泥灰岩破碎机marl crusher堆料机sta

32、cker砂岩破碎机sandstone crusher取料机reclaimer石膏破碎机gypsum crusher烘干机dryer颚式破碎机jaw crusher回转式烘干机rotary dryer旋转破碎机rotary crusher冲击式烘干机impact dryer锥式破碎机cone crusher快速烘干机rapid dryer辊式破碎机roll crusher热风炉hot air furnace(generator)锤式破碎机hammer crusher辅助燃烧炉auxiliary furnace叶轮破碎机impeller breaker粉磨grinding反冲式破碎机impact

33、crusher粉磨车间grinding department一级破碎机primary crusher粉磨设备grinding plant二级破碎机secondary crusher原料粉磨raw material grinding振动筛vibrating screen水泥粉磨cement grinding裙板给料机apron feeder开路粉磨open circuit grinding单轨吊车monorail hoist 闭路粉磨closed circuit grinding圆锥形磨conical mill磨机grinding mill棒磨rod mill原料（生料）磨raw grindin

34、g mill管磨（机）tube mill水泥磨cement grinding mill多仓磨compound mill球磨（机）ball mill汉 语英 语汉 语英 语风扫磨air-swept mill烧成burning, sintering自磨机autogeneous mill 烧窑车间kiln department湿法磨wet grinding mill干法工序dry process低速转动发动机inching device湿法工序wet process磨机电机mill motor预热器preheater 主电机main motor悬浮预热器suspension preheater选粉机

35、separator 强化型悬浮预热器reinforced suspension preheater空气选粉机air separator窑kiln旋风式空气选粉机cyclone air separator回转窑rotary kiln内部喷水装置internal water injection device立窑shaft kiln粉磨介质grinding media熟料冷却机clinker cooler钢球ball风冷冷却机air quenching cooler衬板仓板lining篦式冷却机grate cooler隔板partition单筒冷却机rotary cooler样品sample篦子gr

36、ate取样sampling加湿塔、（稳定器、调节塔）stabilizer, conditioning tower取样器sampler喷水装置water injection device（磨机）端轴trunnion shaft熟料破碎机clinker breaker细度fineness旋风筒cyclone水分moisture砖brick保温材料insulating material耐火砖refractory brick隔热砖insulating brick汉 语英 语汉 语英 语浇铸料castable热耗heat consumption耐火泥refractory mortar热量heat铬砖ch

37、rome brick表观比重、假比重apparent density耐火粘土砖chamotte brick 一次风机burner fan普通砖common brick窑马达kiln motor燃烧器、喷嘴burner游离钙free CaO减速机reducer颗粒层收尘器gravel bed filter慢转装置inching device漏风air leakage冷却风机cooling fan砖衬brick lining金属输送机metallic conveyor碎砖debrick立升重liter weight嵌上keying热值calorific赤点red spot金属、钢板、零件等汉 语英

38、 语汉 语英 语镇静钢、全脱氧钢killed steel钒钢vanadium steel不锈钢stainless steel镍铬钢nickel chromium steel铸钢cast steel锰钢manganese steel锻钢forged steel高锰钢high manganese steel钢板steel plate奥氏钢austenite steel薄钢板steel sheet钢条steel bar厚钢板thick steel plate角钢steel square bar精整钢板finished steel plate扁条钢flat bar steel电镀钢板galvanize

39、d steel plate带钢band steel, coiled steel plate波型板waved(steel) plate型钢shape steel防磨耗板wear plate角钢angle steel铸铁cast iron槽钢channel（白金）白生铁white pig iron工字钢H-shape steel球墨铸铁ductile cast iron螺栓bolt钢steel六角螺栓hexagon heated bolt碳钢碳素钢carbon steel方角螺栓square heated bolt（软钢）低碳钢mild steel圆头螺栓round heated bolt高拉力钢

40、high tension steel平头螺栓flat heat bolt合金钢alloy steel有眼螺栓eye bolt铬钢chromium steel铰链螺栓hinge bolt镍钢nickel steelU型（马蹄）螺栓U-bolt钼钢molybdenum steelT型（J字型）螺栓T-bolt硅钢silicium steelY型螺栓Y-bolt汉 语英 语汉 语英 语铰螺栓、密配合螺栓reamer bolt螺帽nut柱螺栓、双方螺栓stud bolt六角螺帽hexagon拉杆螺栓stay bolt方角螺帽square nut贯穿螺栓through bolt有槽螺帽slotted nut调整螺栓adjusti