初中英语八年级下册及答案.doc

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1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流初中英语八年级下册及答案.精品文档.新课标人教版初中英语八年级下册精品试题及答案本试卷满分120分 考试时间90 分钟 第I卷（共65分） 一、单项选择（15小题，每小题分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 将其标号填入题前括号内。1. There are many trees on side of the road.A. every B. each C. both D. all2. Xiao Ming said he go to Beijing the next Saturday.A. dont B. doesnt C

2、. wont D. wouldnt3. I want to buy pair of shoes for my mother.A. a B. an C. the D. some4 . Miss Li in the school since two years ago.A. taught B. has taught C. teaching D. teaches5 . Would you mind not so loud?A. speak B. speaks C. to speak D.speaking6. The young man is carry the heavy bag.A、strong

3、enough B、strong enough to C、enough strong D、enough strong to7 .Ive been learning English _ seven years_.Afor, old Bsince, before Csince , ago Dfor , ago 8 . If it rain tomorrow, Ill go to see my grandparents.A . doesnt B.isnt C. wont D . didnt9 Lovely weather, _it?Yes，it is warm today.A. doesnt B. i

4、snt C. wont D. wasnt 10. Isebel is very happy because she has _friends in Beijing . A. a few B. few C. much D. lot of John, you really did a good job. Thanks, but I think I can do it even better if I have time. A. many B. much C. more D.less 12 . He goes to work eary on weekdays _ Saturday and Sunda

5、y . A .except B besides C . and D .at 3.He is gong to study in _ University in the future . A .a B. an C. the D. /14 . The visitors are going to _ three days in Henan next week. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take15 . The beautiful music made the kids _ . They began to dance to it. A. bored B. boring C.

6、 excited D. exciting二 .完形填空（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。It rained in the country those days. It was very 16_ everywhere. Classes in the morning were over and the children of about 5 to 6 years old 17_around Mrs. Brown, the teacher, and waited. Five minut

7、es later she finishedputting the 36th boot on the 18_pair of little feet. All the children left except（除了）the smallest one. Now she had a look at her 19_, it was five past twelve. Her daughter was waiting for her at the school gate. She said she was going to take her to a 20_at noon, the little girl

8、 came to school without breakfast. 21_she was anxious (焦急的)to finish the last pair. They were for little Johnny Smith, a quiet boy. Mrs. Brown had a very 22_ time getting his boots on as they were a bit too small for his growing feet, but she finally succeeded (成功). To her dismay (沮丧), little Johnny

9、 looked at her 23_and said ,Teacher, these boots arent mine. In a hurry, but wanting to be 24_Mrs. Brown groaned (呻吟) and took them off. But at that moment Johnny continued, They re my little brother s. Mine are broken and Mummy had no time to 25_them this morning, so she told me to wear them to sch

10、ool today.（ ）16.A.dry B. cold C. wet D. warm （ ）17A.sat B. stood C. slept D. jumped（ ）18.A.16th B.17th C.18th D.19th（ ）19.A.book B. desk C. hand D .watch（ ）20.A.restaurantB .factoryC .cinemaD. hospital（ ）21.A.So B. Or C. But D. And（ ）22.A.exciting B. careful C. easy D. difficult（ ）23.A.hair B. face

11、C. ears D. nose（ ）24.A.afraid B. worried C .kind D. happy（ ）25.A.wash B. sell C. make D. mend三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四个语言材料，并根据要求答题。AOnce upon a time, there were three tortoises who were friends.One of them was a large tortoise, one was a medium-sized tortoise and the third was a small tortoise.O

12、ne day they went into a restaurant and ordered some cake.While they were waiting for the cake, they remembered that they hadnt brought any money.Hey, we forgot to bring money to pay for our cake, the big tortoise said.The little tortoise can go home and get it, the medium-sized tortoise said. Hes th

13、e youngest, so he should be the one to go.The little tortoise wasnt very pleased at this, but he knew he shouldnt argue with his elders, so he said, All right, Ill go. But you must promise not to eat my cake while Im away.The large tortoise and the medium-sized tortoise agreed, and the little tortoi

14、se set off for home to get some money.A few days later, the big tortoise said to the medium-sized tortoise, Lets eat the little tortoises cake. Im hungry again.So am I, the medium-sized tortoise said, and reached for the cake.As she did so, the little tortoise shouted from near the door of the resta

15、urant, If you touch my cake, I wont go and get the money!根据短文内容选择最佳答案, 将其标号填入题前括号内。( ) 26. The three tortoises _. A. didnt know each other B. knew each other C. lived in a restaurant D. were very poor( )27. The three tortoises found they didnt take money with them _ . A. when they were ordering the

16、cake B. after they ate up the cake C. before they went into the restaurant D. after they ordered the cake( ) 28. The little tortoise _ . A. didnt mind getting the money B. couldnt find the money C. wanted to share his cake D. agreed to get the money( ) 29. The little tortoise _ . A. didnt go very fa

17、r after a few days B. came back very quickly C. had some money with him D. believed in the other two tortoises( ) 30. The two elders decided to eat the little tortoises cake because _. A. they felt hungry again B. they wanted to leave at last C. the cake was so nice to eat D. they were angry with th

18、e little tortoiseBThe Trousers ShopNew Arrivals from Europe!Trousers PatternsFromMaterialColorSizePrice ($)ItalyFranceEnglandGermanysilkcottonwoolcottonwhite / bluered / yellowchecked (花格的)black / brownL / M / SM / SL / MXL / L60-9045-8080-10555-80Welcome e-mail orders for all our trousers and we al

19、so welcome credit card. Free post and packing.Tel: 67867822 E-mail: trousershop根据表格内容选择最佳答案, 将其标号填入题前括号内。( ) 31. Which of the following is sold in this shop?A. Shoes. B. Socks. C. Trousers. D. Sweaters.( )32. Size L black cotton trousers are from _.A. England B. France C. Germany D. Italy( ) 33. Whi

20、ch are the cheapest trousers?A. The red cotton trousers. B. The black cotton trousers.C. The checked wool trousers. D. The white silk trousers.( ) 34. How much will you pay if you buy a pair of silk trousers and a pair of checked trousers?A. More than $195. B. Less than $140.C. Over $200. D. About $

21、160.( ) 35. You cant buy the trousers _. A. by telephone B. by letter C. by credit card D. by e-mailCIt was Christmas, and there was a big party in the house. Guests came and went, but the party went on. Then the bell range, several people shouted, “Come in!” A small man opened the front door and ca

22、me in. Nobody knew him but the host(主人) went to meet him and took him to have a drink. The man sat there happily for an hour and a half and drank. Then suddenly he stopped and looked at the host. “Do you know?” he said, “Nobody asked me to this party. I dont know you. I dont know your wife and I don

23、t know any of your guests. My wife and I wanted to go out in our car, but one of your guests cars was in front of our gate, so I came here to find him and my wife is waiting in our car for me to come back.”根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确地用“A”表示，不正确的用“B ”表示。( )36. The host went to meet him and took him to have a

24、drink.( )37. The host knew who he was.( )38. The small man knew some of the people in the house.( )39. The small man went to the house to find a man.( )40. The small man also took his wife to the party. DYou and Me is the theme song(主题歌) of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics. Liu Huan and Sarah Bright

25、man sang the song in the Opening Ceremony(开幕式) of the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Sarah is a famous British singer. The song lasts four minutes and ten seconds. It is a very simple song, but it is also a great challenge(挑战) to me. The easiest is the most difficult,” said Liu Huan. “I couldnt believe my e

26、yes when I got the invitation to sing the song. It is a great honor(荣誉) for me and I am very lucky,”said Sarah Brightman.You and me is quite different from all the other theme songs of the Olympic Games in the past. It is slow and full of love, care and friendship. And it sounds beautiful and keeps

27、to the games theme of “One World, One Dream”. It shows that theres no difference in language or race(种族). All the people in the world are just one big family.根据短文内容，完成下面句子。41. The theme song for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics is _.42. Sarah Brightman thinks that it is _ for her to sing the song.43

28、. The song lasts _.44.The song is _ and it is quite different from the other Olympic songs.45.The theme of the Olympic is “_”.八年级英语试题题号第I卷四五六七总分得分第一卷 （选择题 共 65 分 ）请将第一卷选择题的答案填入以下表格内，否则不得分。（注意115题每个1分，1640题每个2分 ）题号1234567891011121314151617181920答案题号2122232425262728293031323334353637383940答案第II卷 （非选择题

29、 共55 分 ）注意事项 ：1 。第II卷 共 3 页 ，请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上 。2 。答卷前请将密封线内 的项目及座号填写清楚。得分评卷人 阅读解答 。阅读第I 卷 第三大题D篇短文 ，根据短文内容完成下列各小题 。（共 5 小题 ，计10 分 ）根据短文内容，完成下面句子。41. The theme song for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics is _.42. Sarah Brightman thinks that it is _ for her to sing the song.43. The song lasts _.44.The so

30、ng is _ and it is quite different from the other Olympic songs.45.The theme of the Olympic is “_”.得分评卷人四、综合填空。（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中选出一个可以填入空白处的词语，并用其适当形式填空（每空一词）。 easy eye good interest late learn something they why withMost children like watching TV. Its very 46 . By watching TV the

31、y can see and learn a lot and know many things about 47 country and the world. Of course,they can also48 _ over the radio. But they can learn better and more 49 on TV.50 ? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they cant see 51 over the radio. TV helps to open childrens 52 . It helps

32、to open their minds, too. They learn newer and 53 . ways of doing things. Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy54 their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very 55 . They can t have a good rest. How about you, my young friend?得分评

33、卷人 五、口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话.ADont mention it.BWait a minute, please.CWhats wrong with you?DYoure lucky.EId like to return this book.FHow long may I keep it?GHave you got any video tapes?A：Good morning. Can I help you?B：Yes, please. 56 A：OK. What do you think of it?B：Its inter

34、esting and helpful. 57 A：Yes, but whats the name of the tape you want?B：In the Heat of the Sun.A： 58 Let me check the computer for you.B：Its very kind of you.A： 59 Nobody has taken it. Here you are.B：Thank you. 60 A：Three days. But you should take care of it and return it on time.B：Sure, I will. Bye

35、.得分评卷人 六完成句子。（每题1分，共13分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（计 5 分 ）61. They will go home in three days.(改为一般疑问句) _ they _ in three days?62. He has been collecting coins for five years. (对划线部分提问) _ _ has he been collecting coins?63 Hes never been there before, _ _?(完成反意疑问句)64. This problem is difficult. I cant wo

36、rk it out.(合并为一句) This problem is _ difficult _ I cant work it out.65. 我们都有自己的梦想。因此我们应该尽最大的努力使我们的梦想实现。 We all have our dreams. So we should try our best to make our dreams _ _用所给动词的适当形式填空.(每个分，共8分 )66. There _ (be ) a birthday party this evening .67 . I want to be a reporter because I enjoy _ (talk

37、)with people .68. The boy _(study )English for two years .69. When the teacher came in, the two boys _.(talk)70 The students _(have) a basketball game next week.71 .Linda _(be ) to the water park twice .72 .Would you mind _ (wait )for a few minutes ?得分评卷人 七、书面表达（12分）书面表达 （本部分共12分）May 的妈妈打算离家去北京三天， 请

38、根据下面的内容提示写一篇70个单词左右的留言条。（文章的开头和结尾已经给出， 不计入总数） 每天早点起床； 自己做饭吃；饭后洗餐具；喂狗；打扫卫生；把书还给图书馆；不要玩水；记得做作业；别回家太晚了Dear May, Im leaving home for Beijing for three days , I need your help._ If you finish these tasks , we can go to a movies. Love, Mum答案一 、单选题 （每题一分，共15 分 ）15 BDABD 610 BCABA 1115 CAAAC 单选题解析 ：1 考查第一单元

39、的内容，选B,关键看题中的side ,道路只有两个边，side 是单数，说明每个边都有树,大于或等于2 ，应该用each.本题考查的是each 与 every 的用法与区别 。2 . 考查第四单元的内容，主句用的是一般过去时，从句也应该用相应的过去时 ，所以选D 。3 .考查词组 a pair of . 4 .考查第九单元的内容，现在完成时，后面用的是since two years ago ,所以前面用现在完成时 。5 考查第七单元的内容Would you mind not doing ? 6 .enough 用在形容词的后面 。7 考查第六单元的内容How long have you bee

40、ning collecting shells ? since . ago 8 .考查第五单元的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。用doesnt rain . 9 .考查第十单元的内容，反意疑问句，前面是肯定，后面用否定 。10 .考查考查第一单元的内容，few 和a few 的用法 ，前面是happy ,表肯定，所以用a few . 11 .前面用的even better 所以后面应该用比较级，时间不可数应该用much 的比较级more . 12 .考查第二单元的内容，except 与besides 的区别，因为是go to work ,所以应该选A ，周六与周日不上班 . 13

41、.University 虽然第一个字母是元音年字母，但第一个音素是辅音j,所以应该用a 而不能用an . 14 .主语是visitors 是人，在哪度假用spend .in . 15 .考查made sb.adj. 人激动应该用形容词excited .二 .完形填空 .16_20 CACDA 21_25 ADBCD三 阅读解答：2630 BDDAA 3135 CCADB 3640 ABBAB41. You and Me 42. a great honor 43. four minutes and ten seconds44. slow and full of love, care and friendship / sounds b