初中英语八年级下册if条件状语从句专练.doc

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1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流初中英语八年级下册if条件状语从句专练.精品文档.新课标人教版初中英语八年级下册if条件状语从句专练I.选择填空。1. It will cost you much money _ you travel around the world . A. if B. but C. or D. so2. _you start out early tomorrow , you can get there before 10 oclock . A . While B. When C. If D. Until3. -What _if I wear jeans

2、? -They wont be happy . A. happens B. happened C. is happening D. will happen4. Jenny will come to see her parents if she _free tomorrow . A . will B. is C. was D. is going to be 5. If it _next Sunday , we will go camping . A. wont rain B. is going to rain C. doesnt rain D. dont rainII. 从括号内选择正确的词语，

3、 使句意完整。1. You _( have ; will have ) a great time if you go to the party .2. We will fly kites if it _ ( is windy; will be windy ) next Saturday afternoon .3. If I go to the movies , I _( wont finish ; dont finish ) my homework.4. You _( ask ; may ask ) the teacher if you have any questions .5. My br

4、other wants to know if Dad _( takes ; will take ) him to the Great Wall tomorrow .6. Please tell me if she _( will come ; comes ) to my birthday party .III. 用括号内动词的相应形式填空。1. She may be a lawyer if he _(study )the law hard .2. If it _( rain) tomorrow , I wont go shopping .3. My mother _( not let ) me

5、 go to a movie tonight if I dont wash the clothes .4. Could you tell me if there _( be ) a meeting next week ？5. If you _( see ) him next time , please ask him if he _ ( go ) to work in Shanghai .6. If he _( keep ) on working hard at English , he can learn it well.IV. 按要求改写句子。1. Stay at home and you

6、 can watch the soap operas .( 改为条件状语从句) _you _ at home , you can watch the soap operas .2. Ride your bike , or youll be late . ( 改为同义句) If you _ _ your bike , youll be late .3. Many children Wont come if there is a heavy snow tomorrow . (对划线部分提问) _ will _ if there is a heavy snow tomorrow ?4.If ther

7、e is no water , the fish will die . ( 同义句) The fish will die _ _ .5. Im going to travel around the world if I have a lot of money . (对划线部分提问) _ are you going to _ if you have a lot of money ?V.根据汉语的意思完成句子。1. 如果我们不去开会，会发生什么？_ _ _ If we _go to the meeting ?2.如果你呆在家里，你将会感到遗憾。If you _ _ home , you _ _so

8、rry.3.如果这个星期天晴天的话， 我们就去动物园。 We _ _ to the zoo if it _ _ this Sunday .4.如果你带着狗，他们是不会让你进去的。 They _ _ you in if you have a dog with you .5. 如果你不努力工作，你就会失败。 If you _ _hard , youll fail.6. 如果下雨，我将把我的伞给你。 I will give you my umbrella _ it _ .解释从句一）。引导词。条件状语从句表示主句谓语动作发生的条件。条件状语从句通常由if ,unless等引导。 You wont c

9、atch up with others unless you work hard .二）主句、从句的时态呼应。1. 主句是一般将来时（通常用will ）,条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来。2. 主句的谓语含有情态动词，条件状语从句也用一般现在时表示将来.中考在线1. If I find his phone number , I_ you . A. tell B. told C. will tell D. have told 2. I bet Mrs. Black will come to help us with the celebration if she _ too busy tomor

10、row . A . is B. will be C. wont be D. isnt 3. Dont discuss the problem with your partner unless you _ to do so . A. ask B. are asked C. will ask D. will be 4. All the students in Class 5 will climb the mountain if it _ rain tomorrow .A. wont B. dont C . didnt D. doesnt“ Would you mind + V-ing？” 句型透视

11、I. 选择填空。1. Would you mind _ soccer near my house ? A. not playing B. playing not C. not to play2.-Do you mind my smoking here ? - _ . Look at the sign . It says , “ No Smoking”. A. Of course not B. No , please C. Youd better not 3. _ opening the window ? A. Would you mind B. Would you like C. Could

12、you please 4. Would you mind _ your cap ? A. to take off B. taking off C. my taking off5. _ help him mend his car ? A. Would you mind B. Would you like C. Do you have to 6. -Would you mind bringing me a cup of tea ? - No, _ . A. I will B. not at all C. I would 7 .-Its too hot . would you mind _ the

13、window ? - _.Ill do it in a minute . A. opening; Of course B. opening ;Certainly not C. to open ; Good idea8.-Would you mind helping me take the books to the classroom ? -_. A. Sorry , Im busy now B. Thank you C. It doesnt matterII.根据所给的例句完成下列各句。Model。Would you mind helping me wash my clothes ? - Wo

14、uld you mind if you help me wash my clothes ?1. Would you mind my opening the door ? _2. Would you mind my giving him a piece of bread ? _3.Would you mind my sitting here ?_4. Would you mind putting out your cigarette ?_5. Would you mind taking out the trash ?_III.根据汉语意思完成下列各句。1. 请你把房间的灯关掉好吗？ Would

15、you _ _ off the light in the room ?2. 请你不要站在我的面前好吗？ _ _ _ not standing in front of me ?3.今晚去看电影好吗？ Would you mind _ _ _ movies this evening ?4.你介意我在这儿吸烟吗？ Would you mind _ _ here ?5.请不要在墙上乱画好吗？ Would you mind _ _ on the wall ?知识解读Would you mind doing -? 是常见的句型之一，学习时， 应先了解mind 的用法。1).mind 作动词使用，用于肯定句

16、，意为“当心、照应”。如：You must mind what I say 2) mind 作动词用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中时，意为：“介意、反对”3）mind 用作名词时， 意为“主意、意见”如：Her mind was not good . Mind 用作动词时，习惯上后接名词，而不接动词的不定式。Would you mind doing _?意思是：请你做-你是否介意 ？请你做-好吗？ 是一种比较客气的表达方式。 Would you mind turning down the music ？你介意把音乐调小一点吗？ 如果要表示“请你不要做-你是否介意？、请你不要做-好吗？只在doing

17、 前加上not . Eg. Would you mind not turning on the TV now ? 请你现在不要打开电视好吗？如果不介意时，可以用如下用语表示：Certainly not ./ Of course not . /Not at all /No, not at all.如果介意，常用Sorry ./Im sorry .并陈述某种理由来表示拒绝或反对。 -Would you mind going to the movies this evening ?-Im sorry .but I havent finished my homework yet .学习时还要注意：1）。 Would you mind doing -? 句型中的mind 也可用do代替，但语气较生硬。2 Would you mind doing -?句型中的逻辑主语只能 是谈话的对方you .如果想要对方允许自己做某事，可以用Would you mind my doing -?句型。