牛津初中英语八下8BUnit5U5GrammarPPT学习教案.pptx

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1、会计学1牛津牛津(ni jn)初中英语八下初中英语八下8BUnit5U5Grammar第一页，共42页。discussion express n. 讨论(toln) vt. 表达Words review第1页/共42页第二页，共42页。 To learn to use the following structures properly and correctly: enough to too toObjectives第2页/共42页第三页，共42页。语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言(yyn)现象中总结出语言(y

2、yn)规则和语法规律。第3页/共42页第四页，共42页。Look at the following sentences.1. It is not very big, but there are enough snacks in it.（七上Unit 7）2. There is always more than enough food there. （七下Unit 1）3. Soon Alice was small enough to go through the door. （七下Unit 6）第4页/共42页第五页，共42页。4. but she was too small to reach

3、 the key. （七下Unit 6）5. He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire. （七下Unit 7）6. As a result, the birds do not have enough food to eat. （八上Unit 6）7. There was not enough space for Timmy to pull himself through. （八上Unit 8）第5页/共42页第六页，共42页。8. Youre old enough to learn about manners now, Hobo

4、. （P64）9. You are never too old to learn. （P64）10. If you are in their way, British people will be polite enough to wait till you move. （P67）第6页/共42页第七页，共42页。to test your sense of observationto test your ability of short-term memory to test your ability to highlight the language pointsGuess第7页/共42页第

5、八页，共42页。Fill in the blanks.1. It is not very big, but there are _ _ (snack) in it.2. There is always more than _ _(food) there. 3. Soon Alice _ _ _ _ _ (small, go) through the door.4. but she was _ small _ reach the key. enough snacks enough food was small enough to go too to第8页/共42页第九页，共42页。5. He _

6、 _ _ _ _ (brave, save) his neighbour from a fire. 6. As a result, the birds do not have _ _ (food) to eat. 7. There was not _ _ (space) for Timmy to pull himself through. was brave enough to save enough food enough space第9页/共42页第十页，共42页。8. You _ _ _ _ _ (old, learn) about manners now, Hobo. 9. You a

7、re never _ old _ learn. 10. If you are in their way, British people will _ _ _ _ _ (polite, wait) till you move. are old enough to learn too to be polite enough to wait第10页/共42页第十一页，共42页。1. The little girl is too short to reach the orange on the table.（同义句转换(zhunhun)） The little girl isnt _ _ to rea

8、ch the orange on the table.2. Lin Dan played badminton very well. He won the Thomas Cup again.（合并为一句）Lin Dan played badminton well _ _ win the Thomas Cup again. tall enough enough to第11页/共42页第十二页，共42页。以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习(linx)对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据之前练习(linx)的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。第12页/共42页第十三页，共42页。可以用“

9、to be + adjective + enough + to do”的结构(jigu)来描述一个人的品质和能力。如：He is tall enough to reach the basket.他个头高，可以够到篮筐。The girl is not brave enough to go near the dog.这个女孩胆子不够大，不敢靠近那只狗。 第13页/共42页第十四页，共42页。. enough作定语(dngy)，意为“足够的，充分的”，位于名词之前。 I have enough money for the book. 我有足够的钱买这本书。 You have enough time

10、to do it. 你有足够的时间来做这件事。第14页/共42页第十五页，共42页。. enough作状语，意为“充足(chngz)地，充分地”，修饰形容词或副词，放在形容词或副词之后。 That coat is dear enough. 那件大衣很贵。 Is this good enough? 这个够好吗？. enough作表语，意为“足够的”。 Six bottles should be enough. 六瓶应该够了。第15页/共42页第十六页，共42页。Suzy wants to tell her parents what she thinks about her friends. He

11、lp her make sentences using “to be + adjective + enough + to-infinitive”.Suzys friends第16页/共42页第十七页，共42页。his friends/ kind/ any time/ help_Daniel Daniel is kind enough to help his friends any time.第17页/共42页第十八页，共42页。Millie listen/ patient/ when others speak/ carefully_Millie is patient enough to lis

12、ten carefully.第18页/共42页第十九页，共42页。Sandy around her/ careful/ small changes/ notice_Sandy is careful enough to notice small changes around her.第19页/共42页第二十页，共42页。Kitty generous/ with others/ her things/ share_Kitty is generous enough to share her things with others.第20页/共42页第二十一页，共42页。Simon queue/ pol

13、ite/ in public_Simon is polite enough to queue in public.第21页/共42页第二十二页，共42页。Amy make everyone laugh/ funny/ after class_Amy is fuuny enough to make everyone laugh after class.第22页/共42页第二十三页，共42页。可以用“to be + too + adjective + to do”的结构来表达一个否定的结果。如：He is too tired to go on working.他太累了，不能继续工作(gngzu)。

14、British people are too polite to laugh loudly in public.英国人太有礼貌了，不会在公共场合大声笑。 第23页/共42页第二十四页，共42页。可以在不定式前加介词(jic)for引出逻辑主语。如： The box is very heavy. The little boy cannot to carry.= The box is too heavy for the little boy to carry. The apple is very high. The child cannot reach it.= The apple is too

15、high for the child to reach.第24页/共42页第二十五页，共42页。注意(zh y)：. tooto结构和never一起使用是并不表示(biosh)否定。如： One is never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。. “to be + too + adjective + to do”结构相当于“to be +not +adjective+ enough+ to do”,这两个句型中的形容词是反义词。第25页/共42页第二十六页，共42页。1. He is too young to work.= He is not old enough to

16、work.2. The girl is too short to see it.= The girl is not tall enough to see it.3. The question is too hard for me to answer.= The question is not easy enough for me to answer. 第26页/共42页第二十七页，共42页。The radio show is over. Millie wants to write about that day in her diary. Help her rewrite the sentenc

17、es with “to be + too + adjective + to-infinitive”.After the radio show第27页/共42页第二十八页，共42页。1. Suzy was very shy. She did not join the discussion. _2. Simon was very excited. He did not express himself clearly._Suzy is too shy to join the discussion.Simon was too excited to express himself clearly.第28

18、页/共42页第二十九页，共42页。3. Peter was slow. He could not write down all the main points._4. Amy was careless. She did not take her hat with her when she left._Peter was too slow to write down all the main points.Amy was too careless to take her hat with her when she left.第29页/共42页第三十页，共42页。5. Kitty was very

19、 busy with her dancing lessons. She did not listen to the radio._We often use “to be too + _ (adjective, adverb) + to-infinitive” to express a negative result.Work out the rule!Kitty was too busy with her dancing lessons to listen to the radio.adjective第30页/共42页第三十一页，共42页。1. (not) old enough to do y

20、oung polite carelessly busy2. too old to do young polite carelessly busyto describe a persons personality and abilitiesto express a negative result.第31页/共42页第三十二页，共42页。注: 另附 word 文档。点击(din j)此处链接第32页/共42页第三十三页，共42页。. 单项选择(xunz)。 1. This movie wasnt . He fell asleep half way through it. (2013广西贺州) A.

21、 interesting enough B. enough interesting C. interested enough D. enough interested第33页/共42页第三十四页，共42页。2.Lucy isnt old enough to carry the box. (2012贵州黔西南州) A. is so young that she can B. isnt young enough to C. is too young to D. is so young to3. Billy has all kinds of different ideas. He is _ to b

22、e a famous writer. (2008宿迁) A. enough creative B. creative enough C. energetic enough D. enough energetic第34页/共42页第三十五页，共42页。4. Simon is _to make us all _. （2007无锡） A. enough funny; laugh B. funny enough; laugh C. enough funny; to laugh D. funny enough; to laugh5. I find this computer game _ to play

23、. (2009无锡) A. enough easy B. easy enough C. enough easily D. easily enough第35页/共42页第三十六页，共42页。. 同义(tn y)句转换。1. Tom is very clever and often gets good marks in his exams. Tom is _ _ _ get good marks in his exams often.2. Amy is so easy-going that she can make friends easily. Amy is _ _ _ to make frie

24、nds easily. clever enough to easy-going enough to第36页/共42页第三十七页，共42页。3. The bag is too heavy for the old man to carry. The bag is _ light _ for the old man to carry.4. The math problem isnt easy enough for me to work out. The math problem is _ _ for me _ work out. not enough too difficult to第37页/共42

25、页第三十八页，共42页。. 根据汉语(Hny)意思完成句子。1. 我们去机场有足够的时间。 We have _ get to the airport.2. 玛丽的头发够长了。 Marys hair is _.3. 这些蛋糕足够了，非常感谢。 These cakes _. Thank you very much. enough timelong enough are enough第38页/共42页第三十九页，共42页。4. 父母经常说我们太年轻，不能自己做决定(judng)。 (2013湖北黄石) Our parents often say that we are _ young _ decid

26、e for ourselves. 5. 我的汤太烫，没法喝。(hot) (2013湖北宜昌) My soup is _. too to too hot to drink第39页/共42页第四十页，共42页。To preview Integrated skills on Pages 72 and 73To search for more public signs and figure out their meanings第40页/共42页第四十一页，共42页。Write ten sentences using the patterns you learnt today.Homework第41页/共42页第四十二页，共42页。