物流英语术语.doc

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1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流物流英语术语.精品文档.外贸英语：物流行业术语 免费版 物流行业 术语 ：Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量)Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨Light Displacement 轻排水量Load (Loaded)Di

2、splacement 满载排水量Actual Displacement 实际排水量Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费Port Surcharge 港口 附加费Port Congestion Surcharge 港口 拥挤附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Additional for Optional Destination

3、 选卸港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Bill of Lading 提单On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单Named B/L 记名提单Bearer B/L 不记名提单Order B/L 指示提单Blank Endorsement 空白备书Clean B/L 清洁提单In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好Unclean ( Foul, Dir

4、ty) B/L 不清洁提单Direct B/L 直航提单Transshipment B/L 转船提单Through B/L 联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单Long Form B/L 全式提单Short Form B/L 简式提单Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单Advanced B/L 预借提单Stale B/L 过期提单On Deck B/L 甲板货提单Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单House B/L 运输代理行提单Seaworthiness 船舶适航Charter Party (

5、 C/P) 租船合同(租约)Voyage charter party 航次租船合同Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同Common carrier 公共承运人Private carrier 私人承运人Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合?BRContract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basi

6、s 航次期租合同Fixture Note 租船确认书Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Declaration of ships Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费Weather working days (W.W.D) 良好天气工作日N

7、otice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality 例行手续Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention 延期损失Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书)Shipping Order (S/O) 装货单 (下货纸)Mates Receipt 收货单Loading List 装货清单Cargo

8、 Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)Stowage Plan 货物积载计划Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单Stowage Factor 积载因素(系数)Inward cargo 进港货Outward cargo 出港货Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单物流常用英语词汇 基本概念 术语 1.物品 article2.物流 logistics3.物流活动 logistics activity4.物流作业 logistics oper

9、ation5.物流模数 logistics modulus6.物流技术 logistics technology7.物流成本 logistics cost8.物流管理 logistics management9.物流中心 logistics center10.物流网络 logistics network11.物流信息 logistics information12.物流企业 logistics enterprise13.物流 单证 logistics documents14.物流联盟 logistics alliance15.供应物流 supply logistics16.生产物流 produ

10、ction logistics17.销售物流 distribution logistics18.回收物流 returned logistics19.废弃物物流 waste material logistics20.绿色物流 environmental logistics21.企业物流 internal logistics22.社会物流 external logistics23.军事物流 military logistics24.国际物流 international logistics25.第三方物流 third-part logistics (TPL)26.定制物流 customized lo

11、gistics27.虚拟物流 virtual logistics28.增值物流服务 value-added logistics service29.供应链 supply chain30.条码 bar code31.电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI)32.有形消耗 tangible loss33.无形消耗 intangible loss 奖罚物流作业 术语 1.运输 transportation2.联合运输 combined transport3.直达运输 through transport4.中转运输 transfer transport5.甩挂运

12、输 _drop and pull transport6.集装运输 containerized transport7.集装箱运输 container transport8.门到门 door-to-door9.整箱货 full container load (FCL)10.拼箱货 less than container load (LCL)11.储存 storing12.保管 storage13.物品储存 article reserves14.库存 inventory15.经常库存 cycle stock16.安全库存 safety stick17.库存周期 inventory cycle tim

13、e18.前置期(或提前期) lead time19.订货处理周期 order cycle time20.货垛 goods stack21.堆码 stacking22.搬运 handing/carrying23.装卸 loading and unloading24.单元装卸 unit loading and unloading25.包装 package/packaging26.销售包装 sales package27.定牌包装 packing of nominated brand28.中性包装 neutral packing29.运输包装 transport package30.托盘包装 pal

14、letizing31.集装化 containerization32.散装化 containerization33.直接换装 cross docking34.配送 distribution35.共同配送 joint distribution36.配送中心 distribution center37.分拣 sorting38.拣选 order picking39.集货 goods collection40.组配 assembly41.流通加工 distribution processing42.冷链 cold chain43.检验 inspection 奖罚物流技术装备及设施 术语 1.仓库 wa

15、rehouse2.库房 storehouse3.自动化仓库 automatic warehouse4.4立体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse6.保税仓库 boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库 export supervised warehouse8. 海关 监管货物 cargo under customers supervision9.冷藏区 chill space10.冷冻区 freeze space11.控湿储存区 humidity controlled space12.温度可控区 temperature cont

16、rolled space13.收货区 receiving space14.发货区 shipping space15.料棚 goods shed 16.货场 goods yard17.货架 goods shelf18.托盘 pallet19.叉车 fork lift truck20.输送机 conveyor21.自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22.箱式车 box car23.集装箱 container24.换算箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25.特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container26.

17、全集装箱船 full container ship27.铁路集装箱场 railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot29.集装箱货运站 container freight station (CFS)30.集装箱码头 container terminal31.国际铁路联运 international through railway transport32.国际多式联运 international multimodal transport33.大陆桥运输 land bridge transport34.班轮运输 liner tran

18、sport35.租船运输 shipping by chartering36.船务代理 shipping agency37.国际货运代理 international freight forwarding agent38.理货 tally39.国际货物运输保险 international transportation cargo insurance40.报关 customs declaration41.报关行 customs broker42.进出口商品检验 commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1.物流战略 logistics strategy2.物流战略管理 logisti

19、cs strategy management3.仓库管理 warehouse management4.仓库布局 warehouse layout5.库存控制 inventory control6.经济订货批量 economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FIS)9.ABC分类管理 ABC classification 10.电子订货系统 Electronic order system (EOS)11.准时制 just in time (JIT)1

20、2.准时制物流 just-in-time logistics13.零库存技术 zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理 logistics cost control15.物料需要计划 material requirements planning (MRP)16.制造资源计划 manufacturing resource planning (MRP II)17.配送需要计划 distribution requirements planning (DRP)18.配送资源计划 distribution resource planning (DRP II)19.物流资源计划

21、logistics resource planning (LRP)20.企业资源计划 enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理 supply chain management (SCM) 22.快速反映 Quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映 efficient customer response(ECR)24.连续库存补充计划 continuous replenishment program (CRP)25.计算机付诸订货系统 computer assisted ordering ()26.供应商管理库存 vendor manag

22、ed inventory (VMI)27.业务外包 outsourcing .机械物流英语词汇 机械物流 英语 词汇 ： 数据采集终端Datacollectienterminal贯通货架系统Drive-inRackSystem环链电动葫芦ElectricChainBlocks钢绳电动葫芦ElectricWireRopeHoists自动化元器件Elementofautomaticcontrol滚道传动元件ElementofRolls杠杆式手推车HandTruck人力搬运车辆HandTruck工业搬运车辆IndustrialHandlingTrucks图书货架系统LibraryShelfSyste

23、m重力货架系统LivePalletRackSystem移动货架系统MobileRackSystem入出库输送机O/RConveyingSystems低位拣选叉车OrderPickingTrucks托盘货架系统PalletRackSystem物流周边设备PeripheralEquipment高架叉车仓库RackForkStocker阁楼货架系统RackMezzanine超市货架系统ShopToolRackSystem移动供电装置SlidingPowerDevices物流整理设施StorageSolutions套缸式升降台TelescopicCylindricalLT物流运输包装Transport

24、packages物流运输车辆Transporttruck单元拣选式Unit-PickStockerAS/RS巷道堆垛式Aisle-Stack自动搬运车AutomaticGuidedVehicle梁式起重机BeamCranes带式输送机BeltConveyors悬臂起重机CantileverCranes链式输送机ChainConveyors物流配套件Components集装箱叉车ContainerFLT站台登车桥DockLevelers链传动元件ElementofChain物流英语：国际航空货物运输相关专业术语 我总结了一些物流 英语 中有关国际航空货物运输相关专业的 术语 ，在这里和大家分享一

25、下！ 物流 英语 ：国际航空货物运输相关专业 术语 ICAO 国际民用航空组织IATA 国际航空运输协会SITA 国际电讯协会CONSOLIDATOR 集运商BRAK BULK AGENT 分拨代理商一. 英译中ICAO 国际民用航空组织IATA 国际航空运输协会SITA 国际电讯协会CONSOLIDATOR 集运商BRAK BULK AGENT 分拨代理商TACT 运价手册OAG 航空货运指南GMT 世界标准时UTC 联合技术公司DST 夏令时MAIN/LOWER/UPPER DECK 主舱、下舱、上舱SLI 托运书AWB 航空运单MWB 航空主运单HWB 航空分运单GOR 协议运价GCR

26、普通货物运价SCR 特种货物运价或指定商品运价CCR 货物的等级运价ULD 集装箱货物运价MIXED CONSIGNMENTS 混运货物运价CONSTRUCTION RATE 比例运价ADD-ON AMOUNT 查询运价资料COMBINATION OF RATES AND CHARGES 分段相加运费DOCUMENTATION CHARGES 货运单费DISBURSEMENTS AND DISBURSEMENTS FEES 垫付款和垫付费CCFEE 运费到付货物手续费WEIGHT CHARGES 航空运费OTHER CHARGES 其它费用ACTUAL GROSS WEIGHT 实际毛重VOL

27、UME WEIGHT 体积重量CHARGEABLE WEIGHT 计费重量MINIMUM CHARGE 最低运费MORE SPE CIF IC DES CRIPTION 确指品名运价LESS SPE CIF IC DES CRIPTION 泛指品名运价LAR 活动物规则DEATH CERTIFICATE 死亡证明书CERTIFICATE OF BURIAL 入殓证明书UNACCOMPANIED BAGGAGE 无人押运行李PERSONAL EFFECTS 随身物品DGR 危险物品M 最低运费N 45kg以下普通货物运价 Q 45kg以上普通货物运价C 指定商品运价 R 附减运费S 附加运费U

28、集装化设备基本运费或运价E 集装化设备附加运价 X 集装化设备附加说明Y 集装化设备折扣AIR COURIER 航空快递COURIER ON BOARD 专人派送ALSO NOTIFY 另请通知POD 交付凭证物流英语:常见物流英语50句 外贸 英语 中物流 英语 也占据着比较重要的位置，我总结了一些物流 英语 方面的常用语，在这和大家分享一下！ 常见物流英语50句：1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。2.Logistics

29、 is part of a supply chain.物流是供应链的整体组成部分。3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby.物流不是新鲜事。4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”.物流是独特的全球通道。5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information.物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。6.Logistics operation and management include p

30、ackaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc.物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying,packaging, processing, distributio

31、n and logistics information.物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。8.Logistics may be divided into supply logistics, production logistics, distribution logistics, returnedlogistics and waste material logistics.物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流。9.Logistics is now the last frontier for increasing benefits in i

32、ndustrial production.物流是当今工业生产增加利润的最后领域。10.Logistics is unique, and it never stops!物流是独特的，它从不停止。11.Logistics performance is happening around the globe, twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week and fifty-two weeks a year.物流运作一天24小时、一周7天、一年52星期在全球发生。12.Logistics is concerned with getting products an

33、d services where they are needed and when they are desired.物流所涉及的是在需要的时候和在需要的地方去的产品和服务的活动。13.Logistics is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumptionfor

34、 the purpose of conforming to customer requirements.物流是计划实施和控制商品的快速、高效流动和储存，以及从源头到消费的服务和信息的全过程，以满足客户的需求。14.Logistics is a hot topic in China。中国掀起了物流热。15.The overall goal of logistics is to achieve a targeted level of customer service at the lowest possible total cost.物流的总目标是以最低的总成本实现客户服务的目标水平。16.It

35、is important that persons involved in day-to-day logistics work have a basic understanding oflogistics.重要的是，从事日常物流工作的人员应对物流有个基本的了解。17.Logistics must be managed as a core competency.物流必须作为一个核心能力来管理。18.Logistics competency directly depends on a firms strategic positioning.19.Logistics service is a bal

36、ance of service priority and cost.物流服务是服务优先与成本间的平衡。20.A lot of books on logistics, either in Chinese or in English, were published in 2002.2002年出版了大量的中、英文物流书籍。21.There is great room for logistics development in China.在中国，物流发展有巨大的空间。22.I wish to make logistics my lifetime career.我愿把物流作为我的终生事业。23.ABC

37、classification is quite useful in inventory control.ABC分类管理在库存控制方面十分有用。24.The JIT production system was developed by the Toyota Motor Company about 50 years ago.准时制生产是大约50年前由丰田汽车公司开发出来。25.Just-in-time (JIT) techniques are sometimes referred to as just-in-time production, just-in-timepurchasing and j

38、ust-in-time delivery.准时制技术有时称为准时制生产、准时制采购和准时制交付。26.The key to JIT operations is that the demand for components and materials depends on thefinalized production schedule.准时制作业的关键是对配件和物料的需求根据最终生产进度来决定。27.There are five basic modes of transportation. They are water transport, rail transport,truck trans

39、port, air transport and pipeline transport.基本运输方式有五种，他们是水陆运输、铁路运输、汽车运输、航空运输和管道运输。28.Transportation is a vital component in the design and management of logistics systems.运输是物流系统设计和管理中至关重要的组成部分。29.If you keep an overstock of the inventory, expenses will incur not only in warehousing, but also in many

40、 other aspects, such as the capital cost and interest accruing to it, taxes, insurance andobsolescence cost.如果过量库存，不仅会造成仓库费用而且在很多方面会产生费用，如资产成本和它所产生的利息，以及税收、保险和商品变成陈旧物的成本。30.Packing can be divided into industrial packaging and consumer packaging.包装可以分成工业包装和消费包装两种。31.Packaging about protect the goods

41、against damages during handling, storing and transportation.包装应能保护货物在搬运、储存和运输过程中免受损坏。32.Due to improper packing, the goods are terribly damaged.由于包装不善，货物严重受损。33.Things like plastic, steel and glass can be recycled to reduce production cost so that naturalresources are saved.塑料、钢铁和玻璃这样的物品能回收利用以降低生产成本

42、、节约自然资源。34.Both buyers and suppliers can benefit a lot from the reduction in the number of suppliers.买卖双方都能从减少供应商的数量上获取许多利益。35.Just-in-time strategy ensures that while minimizing inventory levels, materials are made available for production.准时制战略确保在降低库存水平的同时能得到生产所需的物料。36.The goal of just-in-time pur

43、chasing is zero inventory.准时制采购的目标是零库存。37.Information is crucial to the performance of a supply chain.信息对供应链的运作是至关重要的。38.Setting inventory levels requires downstream information from customers on demand, upstream information from suppliers on availability and information on current inventory levels.

44、制定库存水平需要下游客户需求信息、上游供应链可供信息和当前的库存水平信息。39.The idea of supply chain management was first put forward in the 1980s.供应链管理的理念最初在20世纪80年代提出。40.Supply chain management means the design, planning and control of the information flow,material flow and cash flow with a view to strengthening competitiveness.供应链管理就是对信息流、物料流和资金流进行设计、计划和控制以增强竞争力。(或：供应链管理是指为增强竞争力而对信息流、物料流和资金流进行的设计、策划和控制)41.Mariti