杰弗里乔叟的英文简介.docx

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1、杰弗里乔叟的英文简介杰弗里乔叟,英国中世纪著名作家，埋葬在伦敦威斯敏特斯教堂的诗人之角，下面是学习啦我为你整理的杰弗里乔叟的英文简介，希望对你有用!杰弗里乔叟简介GeoffreyChaucer(about13431400)Britishpoet.Hispersonallifeisquiterich:1357yearstodothecourtpaternity,1359yearstoparticipateinthewarwhenthelawwascaptured,thefollowingyearbythekingofredemption,1361-1367intheTempleLawAssoci

2、ationtraining,1366andthequeenofthepalaceThewomensmarriage,aftermanytimesonbehalfofEdwardIIItotheEuropeancontinent,toBelgium,France,Italyandothercountries,havetheopportunitytomeetBoccaccioandPetrak,whichhisliterarycreationhadagreatimpact.In1374,ChaucerwastheLondonfurmanagementofficer,andin1382serveda

3、sthetariffmanagerforalcoholandothercommodities.In1385,ChaucerwasthemagistrateofKent,thesecondyearwaselectedtothecountyknighttoattendthelowerhouseofparliament.In1389yearsaftertheKMTgovernment,ChaucerhasservedastheroyalconstructionworksandSomersetroyalforestdeputydirector.Chaucerwasdeprivedofofficiala

4、ndannuitiesduringtheasylumoftheasylum,andtheeconomywasstrained.HehadwrittentheoilpoemtotheemptycapsuletojustascendtoHenryIV,complainabouttheirownpoverty.In1400,JoaodiedandwasburiedatPoetsCornerinLondonsWestminsterChurch.Hewasalsothefirstpoettobeburiedhere.Chaucerspoeticcreationisdividedintothreeperi

5、ods:(1)theFrenchinfluenceperiod(13601372):themaintranslationandfollowtheworksoftheFrenchpoet,createdtheDuchess(TheBookoftheDuchess(1369)DialecttranslationoftheFrenchmedievallongnarrativepoemroselegendandsoon.theItalianinfluenceperiod(13721386):thepoetcameintocontactwiththeprogressivethinkingofbourge

6、oishumanism.Thecreationofthisperiod,suchastheBirdsConference,TroilusandCriseyde(c.1385),TheStoryofaGoodWoman,reflectstheauthorscreationfortherealityoflifeAttitudeandhumanism.matureperiod(13861400):Chaucerinthelast15yearsintheCanterburystorysetcreation.Bothincontentandskillstoachievethepinnacleofhisc

7、reation.HisfirstheroicrhymeiswidelyusedbyBritishpoetslater,knownasthefatherofBritishpoetry.TheearlycreationofChaucerwasinfluencedbyItalianandFrenchliterature.HeintroducedtheliteratureofknightsintheFrenchliterature,thelyricsandanimalfables,andsoon.ItsearlyworksTrollsandClayWest(1385),charactercharact

8、ertocreatevividanddelicate,languagewittyhumor.From1377onwards,ChaucerrepeatedlymadetheEuropeancontinent,incontactwithDante,PietrakandBoccaccioandothersworks.Thesewritersanti-feudalanti-religiousspiritandhumanism,sothatChaucerscreativethinkinghasundergoneprofoundchanges,begantoturntorealism.Thenarrat

9、ivepoemTrollsandtheWest,whichisrewrittenaccordingtoalongpoemofBoccaccio,rejectsthetraditionsoffantasyandfables,insteadofthedescriptionofthecharactersandlifedetailsintherealworld.Arealistwork.ChaucercarriedoutthecreationofTheCanterburyTales(1387-1400)inthelastfifteenyearsofhislife.Thisishismostoutsta

10、ndingwork.Chaucersvision,profoundobservation,richwritingstyle,trulyreflectthelivesofdifferentsocialclasses,createdarealisttraditionofBritishliterature,ShakespeareandDickenshaveanimpact.CanterburystorysetistheBritishwriterChaucersnovel.TheworkdescribesagroupofpilgrimsgatheredinasmallLondonhotel,ready

11、topilgrimagetoCanterbury.Shopkeeperssuggestedthatpilgrimsonthewaytothetwostories,toseewhospeakthebest.Thestorysetincludes23stories,oneofthemostwonderfulstoriesare:theknightsstoryoflovetragedy,thestoryoftheknightsknightsknight,thesoldierwhosellsthecrucifixion,thetalismansstory,thebusinessmansstoryThe

12、storyofthefamilydisputes,thestoryofthefarmerstouchingloveandgenerosity.TheworksextensivelyreflecttheBritishsociallifeoftheembryonicperiodofcapitalism,exposingthecorruptionofthechurch,thegreedandhypocrisyofthepriest,condemningtheasceticismofhumannature,affirmingthesecularlovelife.Theartisticachieveme

13、ntsoftheCanterburyTalesareveryhigh,farexceedingthepreviousBritishliteraryworks,thefirstexampleoftherealisminBritishliteraryhistory.Theworkcombineshumorandsatire,andthecomedyisstrong,andmostofthestoriesarewrittenindoublerhymepoems,whichhavehadanimpactonlaterEnglishliterature.Peoplefigureclear,livelyl

14、anguage.ChaucerscreationofthevibrantLondondialectalsolaidthefoundationsfortheEnglishliterarylanguage.HisfirstheroicrhymewaswidelyusedbyBritishpoetsinthefuture,andChaucerwashailedasthefatherofEnglishpoetry.杰弗里乔叟作品GeoffreyChaucer(1340-1400),afamousBritishmedievalwriter,wasborninawinefamily.1359yearswi

15、ththetroopsofEdwardIIIleapinFrance,capturedbytheFrencharmy,andsoontoredemption.Chaucerbecamekingsattendants,mademanyEuropeancountries,twicevisitedItaly,foundDante,BoccaccioandPetraksworks,hisliterarycreationplayedagreatrole.TheBookoftheDuchess,TheHouseofFame,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFae,TheHouseof

16、Fowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheLegendofGoodWomenandTroilusandCriseyde.ChaucerdiedinLondononOctober25,1400,andwasburiedinthecornerofthepoetinWestminsterAbbey.Chaucersdeathisunknown,maybemurdered,theBritishmedievalresearchexpertTerryJoneshadabookWhomurderedChaucer?ChaucerfirsttooktheLondondialectwriting,andthecreationofheroicbimodal,theBritishnationallanguageandliteraturedevelopmentgreatinfluence,itisknownasthefatherofBritishpoetry.杰弗里乔叟的英文简介