护理专业英语翻译.docx

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1、护理专业英语翻译护理专业英语翻译护理专业英语翻译有哪些你知道吗？下面是我采集整理的护理专业英语翻译希望对你们有用。护理专业英语翻译如下关于诊断与预后todiagnose诊断=tomakeadiagnosis诊断bediagnosedwithcancer被诊断患有癌症prognosis预后关于不同之类的病房,查房ER-EmergencyRoom急诊室operationroom/theater手术室(简称OR)recoveryroom恢复病房ICU-IntensiveCareUnit重症监护室observationroom观察室tohaveawardround查房shiftreport交班报告Ch

2、ildrensward儿童病房privateward特等病房Maleward男性病房teamwork团队工作isolationward隔离病房surgicalward外科病房dressingroom换药室关于心血管脏病cadio-表心脏之前缀vascular脉管的cardiovascular心血管的cholesterol胆固醇heartattack心脏病猝发tohaveastroke中风*a-特定字母前表非之前缀heartrhythm心率arrhythmia心律不齐cardiacangina心绞痛CoronaryHeartDiseases冠心病关于血管的疾病varicoseveins静脉曲张s

3、pider蜘蛛spiderveins皮下关于脑部损伤braindamage脑部损伤permanentandirreversible(来自toreverse逆转，ir-表否认之前缀)永久性的不可逆转的beinavegetativestate处于植物人状态beinacomma处于昏迷状态sufferastroke中风关于计划生育，避孕,不孕，不育与绝育birthcontrol计划生育familyplanning计划生育*contra-表抵御之前缀contraceptive避孕药物/用具(ceptive-受孕的,由receive转变而来)birthcontrolpills避孕药(thepill)co

4、ndom避孕套befertile有繁衍能力的beinfertile不孕/不育的infertility(n)不孕/不育*intra-表经内部之前缀IUD宫内节育器全写为intrauterinedevicesterilization绝育tuballigation输卵管结扎tube指ovariantube输卵管blockedfallopiantube堵塞的输卵管ovum卵子oval(a)卵形的toovulate排卵ovulation(n)关于辅助生殖手段Artificialinsemination人工授精IVF-InVitroFertilization体外授精Embryotransfer胚胎移植关于

5、组织，器官移植Tissuegraft/transplant组织/器官移植(graft原意为嫁接)*auto-表自动，自己之前缀autograft自体移植*zenograft异种移植renaltransplant肾移植todonatetissue/organ捐赠组织/器官donor捐助者donationn捐赠cornealtransplantationtoreject排挤anti-rejectiondrug抗排挤药物becostly费用高昂的关于肝脏，肝炎等hepatitis肝炎heap-表肝脏字根-itis表炎症之词素viruscarrier病毒携带者hepatitisA甲肝hepatitis

6、B乙肝以此类推livercancer肝癌tohavehepatitisvaccine接种乙肝疫苗liversclerosis肝硬化sclerosis硬化症关于高血压hyper-表过高之前缀，hypo-则为表过低之字根，如hypotension低血压hypertension高血压toreducesaltintake减少盐的摄入sodium钠低血压hypo-表过低之前缀60.hypothermia低体温症therm-表温度之字根61.tocure治愈62.becurable/incurable能够治愈的/不可治愈的todomoderateexercises做适度的运动关于睡眠问题tosufferf

7、rominsomnia/sleeplessness患失眠症besleepless无法入睡tooversleep睡过头bedrowsy昏昏欲睡totakesleepingpills服用安眠药AdultRespiratoryDistressSyndrome成人型呼吸窘迫综合症tosnore/snoring打鼾关于各种残疾与康复医学Disability残疾behandicapped残废的becrippled跛脚的bedeaf聋的bedumb哑的beblind失明的rehabilitation康复简称rehab,rehabmedicine康复医学rehabcenter康复中心toamputate(vt

8、)-ion(n)截肢prosthesis假肢beparalyzed瘫痪*para-表示侧,旁,与.并行,近旁之前缀，parallel平行的关于骨骼,关节疾病Osteo-表骨骼之字根calcium钙构成骨骼的要素osteoporosis骨质疏松arthritis关节炎osteoarthritis骨性关节炎porosis表疏松之字根rheumatoidarthritis风湿性关节炎rheumatism风湿病bonefracture骨折tohavebrokenribs肋骨骨折tohaveanX-ray照X光bonedensity骨密度location位置dislocation错位，脱臼shoulde

9、r/jointdislocation肩膀/关节错位afracturedwrist手腕骨折beinacast上石膏关于体温测量thermometer体温计toputthethermometerunderthearmpit/tongue将体温计放在腋下/舌下analtemperature肛温anus肛门reading读数Celsius/Centigrade摄氏Fahrenheit华氏温度digitalthermometer电子体温计mercurythermometer水银体温计*ther(m)-表热之前缀thermal热的thermometer*meter仪表关于滥用毒品，麻醉品，酗酒Legal合

10、法的*-il-表非之前缀illegal非法的toabuse滥用drugabuse药物滥用吸毒drugabuser瘾君子narcotics麻醉药物morphine吗啡heroin海洛因安非他命amphetamine摇头丸alcohol强行戒毒forceddrugtreatment酒精alcoholism酒精中毒;酗酒drunk/intoxicateddriving醉驾befined被罚款criminaloffence刑事犯罪关于吸烟危害，戒烟Tobacco烟草chainsmoker一根接一根吸烟的人一包烟apackofcigarettescigar雪茄pipe烟斗filtertip过滤咀tar焦

11、油nicotine尼古丁nicotineaddiction尼古丁成瘾beaddictive有成瘾性的beaddictedtosmoking吸烟成瘾additivehabit成瘾性习惯second-handsmoke二手烟tocausediseasesofthereparatorysystem引起呼吸道疾病tobansmoking禁烟WorldNo-SmokingDay世界无烟日toquit/giveupsmoking戒烟withdrawalsymptoms戒断症状tocauseprematuredeath引起过早死亡*pre-表前，预先之前缀，mature成熟有关免疫接种immunity免疫7

12、5.beimmuneagainst对具有免疫力76.toimmunize使.免疫，接种inoculation(n)免疫接种vaccine(n)疫苗tovaccinate免疫接种常见的前缀，后缀Dys-表困难之前缀dysmenorrhea痛经dystrophy营养不良dysuria排尿困难-itis表炎症之后缀dermatitis皮肤炎hepatitis肝炎encephalitis脑炎laryngitis喉炎appendicitis阑尾炎(appendix附件)关于老年性疾病，老年护理，临终关心，安泰死herniasurgery疝气手术dementia老年痴呆Alzheimersdisease阿

13、尔茨海默氏病；早老性痴呆病Nursinghome老人院hospicecare临终关心hospice临终关心院theterminallyill绝症患者morphine吗啡pain-killer去痛片toage衰老post-mortemcare死亡后护理antemortem死前的Medicare美国从税收开支的、向老人提供保险的老年保健医疗制度bedsoren褥疮bedsorepad褥疮垫bedsorecare褥疮护理euthanasia(mercykilling)安泰死passive/activeeuthanasia主动/被动安泰死lifesupport用机器设备维持生命end-of-lifec

14、are生命终期护理humanities人道主义humanitarian关于口腔卫生oralhygiene口腔卫生toothcavity龋齿decayedtooth蛀牙mouthwash漱口液tohaveatooth去拔牙tohaveatoothfilled去补牙falseteeth义齿假牙关于性病Venerealdiseases性病=STDsyphilis梅毒gonorrhea淋病(-rhea表下泻之字根)herpes疱疹genitalwarts生殖道尖锐湿疣genital外生殖器vaginaldischarge阴道分泌物关于各种意外伤害Poison毒药poisoning中毒foodpoiso

15、ning食物中毒bebittenbyapoisonoussnake被毒蛇咬伤关于抢救laceration裂伤toresuscitate使复苏resuscitationroom急救室beunconscious无意识的；昏迷的shock休克beinacomma101.tocometo清醒electricshock电击toperformPCR进行心肺复苏bedrowned被溺死toperformmouth-to-mouthrespiration做口对口人工呼吸关于肥胖与减肥术，整容术Beobese肥胖obesity肥胖症beoverweight体重超重BMI-bodymassindex身体质量指数(

16、测量身体能否肥胖的数值.据有关报道,BMI值介于18.5-24,则体重属于正常范围.BMI大于24时即属于过重,大于27时即属于肥胖,必须多加注意)lackofphysicalactivity缺乏体力活动dietarychanges膳食改变plasticsurgery整形外科plasticsurgeon整形外科医师tosuck吸lipo-表脂肪之字根liposuction吸脂术一种通过吸脂进行减肥的手术关于假肢，义齿106.falseteeth义齿；假牙107.prosthesis义肢；假肢关于用药讲明Oralmedicine口服药物forexternaluseonly仅限于外用Shakeit

17、evenbeforeuse用前摇匀ointment药膏indications适应症contraindication禁忌症instruction讲明关于常见意外伤害Fall摔倒burning烧伤bescalded烫伤frost霜冻tohaveafrostbite冻伤tohaveasnakebite被蛇咬伤poisonoussnake毒蛇foodpoisoning食物中毒besuffocated窒息suffocation(n)toget/haveanelectricshock遭到电击tohaveatrafficaccident遭遇交通意外berunoverbyacar被汽车压过tosufferah

18、eatstroke中暑tohaveinternalbleeding内出血bebruisedallover浑身青一块紫一块关于外伤，伤口护理Wound受伤，伤口woundmanagement伤口护理tochangethedressing更换敷包tocleanthewound清洗伤口tweezers/forceps镊子，钳子bandage绷带beinflamed发炎beinfected感染关于艾滋病AIDS-AcquiredImmunedefficiencySyndrome获得性免疫缺乏综合征艾滋病的全称majorroutesoftransmission主要传播渠道：1.bloodproduct/

19、bloodtransfusion血液制品2.mother-infant母婴3.unsafesex不安全性行为4.sharingneedlesindruginjection毒品注射共用针头safesex安全性行为todieofcomplications死于并发症opportunisticinfections时机性感染HIV-negative/positiveHIV阴性/阳性viruscarrier病毒携带todieofcomplications死于并发症关于替代医学Alternativemedicine(非正统西方医学以外的医学门类，含中医)TCM-TraditionalChineseMedic

20、ine中医Qigong气功Tuina推拿massage推拿*Acupoint穴位Acupunctureandmoxibustion针灸preparedherbalmedicine中成药herb(n)草本植物herbalmedicine草药folkrecipe民间土方Tibetanmedicine藏医foottherapy足疗GuaShatreatment刮痧护理专业英语翻译护理专业英语翻译有哪些你知道吗？下面是我采集整理的护理专业英语翻译希望对你们有用。护理专业英语翻译如下关于诊断与预后todiagnose诊断=tomakeadiagnosis诊断bediagnosedwithcancer被诊断患有癌症prognosis预后推荐度：