经济金融术语汉英对照表 W.docx

《经济金融术语汉英对照表 W.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《经济金融术语汉英对照表 W.docx（4页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、经济金融术语汉英对照表W外汇储备foreignexchangereserves外汇调剂foreignexchangeswap外汇占款theRMBcounterpartofforeignexchangereserves;theRMBequivalentofoffcialforeignexchangeholdings外向型经济export-orientedeconomy外债externaldebt外资企业foreign-fundedenterprises完善当代企业制度toimprovethemodernenterprisesystem完税凭证taxpaymentdocumentation违法经营

2、illegalbusiness委托存款entrusteddeposits稳步增长steadygrowth稳健的银行系统asoundbankingsystem稳中求进tomakeprogresswhileensuringstability无纸交易book-entry(orpaperless/scriptless)transaction物价监测pricemonitoringX吸纳流动性toabsorbliquidity稀缺经济scarcityeconomy洗钱moneylaundering系统内调度fundallocationwithinabank系统性金融危机systemicfinancialc

3、risis下岗工人laid-offemployees下游企业down-streamenterprises现场稽核on-siteexamination现金滞留(居民手中)cashheldoutsidethebankingsystem乡镇企业townshipandvillageenterprises(TVEs)消费物价指数consumerpriceindex(CPI)消费税excise(consumption)tax消灭财政赤字tobalancethebudget;toeliminatefiscaldeficit销货款回笼reflowofcorporatesalesincometothebanki

4、ngsystem销售平淡lacklustersales协议外资金额committedamountofforeigninvestment新经济增长点newsourcesofeconomicgrowth新开工项目newprojects;newlystartedprojects新增贷款incrementalcredit;loanincrement;creditgrowth;creditexpansion新增就业位置newjobs;newjobopportunities信贷规模考核reviewthecompliancewithcreditceilings信号失真distortedsignals信托投资

5、公司trustandinvestmentcompanies信息不对称informationasymmetry信息反应feedback(information)信息分享系统informationsharingsystem信息披露informationdisclosure信誉扩张credirexpansion信誉评级creditrating姓资还是姓社pertainingtosocialismorcapitalism;socialistorcaptialist行政措施administrativemeasures需求膨胀demandexpansion;excessivedemand虚伪存款window-dressingdeposits削减冗员toshedexcesslaborforce寻租rentseeking迅速反弹quickrebound