医学英语翻译常用专业词汇.docx

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1、医学英语翻译常用专业词汇医学英语翻译常用专业词汇学英语教学担负着促使医学生从外语学习阶段向使用阶段过渡的任务,下面我为大家共享医学英语翻译常用专业词汇，希望对大家有用。医学英语翻译常用专业词汇如下：M(metermolar)米容积克分子的溶液MA(milliampere)毫安培maceration浸渍，浸软macerationtank浸渍槽macerator浸渍器Mach马赫音速单位machcardiogram(abbr.MCG)心机械图即对心电、心音、颈动脉波，心尖搏动图进行同步记录，可对各图型和时相及其互相关系进行研究machine(abbr.mach.)机，机器，装置machinepar

2、ts机器零件machinery机器，机械装置macro-巨，大，长，宏观macroanalysis常量分析macrochemistry常量化学macroroentgenogramX射线放大照片macroroentgenographyX射线放大工业照像术made-up人工的，制成的，预制的madisterion拔毛镊madisterium拔毛镊madistor晶体磁控管magamp磁性放大器magazine杂志，期刊箱，盒，办片匣，暗盒软片盒magic魔术，不可思议的magiceye电眼光调谐指示管magiclantern幻灯magmeter直读式频率计magnalium镁铝合金magnesia

3、anastomosistube镁氧吻合管magnesium(abbr.Mg)镁magnet吸铁器，磁铁magnetforeye眼用吸铁器magnetic磁性的magneticamplifier磁性放大器，磁加强器magneticattraction磁吸引magneticbelt磁性治病带magneticcorememory磁心存储器magneticdeflector磁偏转器magneticdrumcomputer磁鼓计算机magneticdrummemory磁鼓存储器magneticelectricity磁电magneticextractor磁力取物器内窥镜magneticfieldthera

4、pyapparatus磁疗机magneticflowmeter磁通流量计magneticflux磁通量magnetichead磁头magneticink磁性墨水magneticmaterial磁性材料magneticpowderplugger磁粉充填器magneticresonance磁共振magneticresonancespectroscopy磁共振波谱学magnetics磁力学，磁性元件magneticseparator磁力分离器magneticshield磁屏蔽magneticsoundamplifyingstethoscope磁声放大听诊器magneticspectrograph磁谱

5、仪magneticstirrer磁搅拌器magneticstirringapparatus磁力搅拌器magnetictape磁带magnetictapecontroller磁带机magnetictapedatarecorder磁带数据记录器magnetictapeeraser磁带抹音器magnetictaperecorder磁带录音机magnetictapevideorecorder磁带录像机magneticwatertherapyapparatus磁处理水治疗器magnetism磁力，磁性magnetismapparatus磁疗机magnetization磁化，起磁magnetizator磁

6、化器治疗结石magnetizer磁化器治疗结石magnetocardiogram(abbr.MCG)心磁波描记图，磁性心动描记图magnetocardiograph磁体心脏记录器，心磁波描记器magnetodiode磁敏二极管magneto-electricity磁电magnetoencephalogram(abbr.MEG)磁性脑造影片magnetoencephalograph脑磁波描记器magnetograph磁强记录仪，磁针记录仪magneto-induction磁感应magnetometer磁场计，磁强计magnetomyography肌磁波描记术magneton磁子magnetoph

7、one磁带录音机magnetoscope验磁器magnetosphere磁圈magnetotherapy磁力疗法magnetprobe磁铁探针眼用magnetron磁控电子管magnification放大放大率，放大倍数magnifier放大镜放大器magnify放大，扩大，增加magnifyingglass放大镜magnifyinglens放大镜magnifyingloupe放大镜magnifyingmirror放大镜magnifyingmouthmirror口腔放大镜magnifyingpower放大率magnifyingspectacles放大眼镜mail邮寄，邮件mailorder邮购

8、main干线，管路主要的，干线的mainframe主机架，底盘mainframememory主体存储器mainlead电源线mainlens主透镜mains干线，电源mainscable电源线mainspring发条mainssupply电源mainstransformer电源变压器mainswitch总开关，主闸maintain维修，保养maintainer保持器维修人员maintenance维修，保养maintenanceunit内窥镜维修器mainunit主机mainuses主要用处maisonneuve尿道刀majorforceps大钳majorgraduation主纹刻度maker制

9、造者，制造厂接合器make-up构造，组成，装配，接通，闭合makingprints晒印mal-不好，不良，恶劣maladjustment失调male阳性插入式配件，凸模malecatheter男用导尿管maledie阳模malemetalcatheter男用金属导尿管maleplug插头，插销maleurinebag男用尿袋malformation畸形，变形malfunction失灵，故障，机能障碍malignancy恶性malignometer恶性病测验器malleableretractor可伸展牵开器malleolarmeasure量踝器mallet锤，槌malletplugger锤充填

10、器maloperation不正确操作mamma乳房mammo-乳房mammogram乳房X射线照片mammographicdevice乳线摄影装置mammographicX-rayunit乳房X射线摄影机mammography乳房X射线造影术management管理，经营，管理部门manager(abbr.Mgr.)经理，管理员man-amplifier人肌加强器mandibulardenture下托牙mandibulometer下颌骨测量计mandrel轴柄，芯子mandril轴柄，芯子mandrin导尿管导子管心针，细探针maneuver手法，操作法manganese(abbr.Mn)锰m

11、anhole检查孔，检查窗口manicurescissors修指甲剪manifest证实，显示manifoldadapter多支管接头manikin人体模型manipulation操作法，控制manipulator操纵器，调制器，控制器mankind人类man-made人造的，人工的man-madefiber人造纤维man-madenoise工业干扰manner方式，样式，种类manograph流体压力记录器manometer流体压力计，测压计manometertube压力管manometry测压法，液体压力测法manoptoscope检视计，主视检查器manoscope气体密度测定仪mano

12、scopy气体密度测定法manostat稳压器mantle罩，机套mantleheater有罩加热器manual手册，讲明书人工的，手控的manualcontrol手控manualcontroller手动控制器manualdermatome手动植皮机manualdilutingpipet手控稀释移液管manualpistonburette手控活塞滴定管manualreagentdispenser手控试剂分注器manualresuscitator人工复苏器manualsamplechanger手控标本换样器manudynamometer器械冲力计manufactory工厂，制造厂manufact

13、urer(abbr.MFR;mfr)制造者，制造工厂manufacturersagency厂家代理manufacturerscertificate制造商讲明书manumotor手推车manuscript手稿，手秒本map地图，挂图msppinh映象绘图marble大理石，云石margarid珠状的margarimeter乳脂汁margarine人造奶油，珠脂margin边缘，限界，差距maritime海的，海运的Maritime-Custom海关mark标志，符号，刻度marked显著的，有标记的marker标记，指标标识器，指示器markerstylus标记笔直ECGmarket市场，行情，

14、销售markingadapter标记接合器照像机附件markite导电性塑料marrow髓尤指骨髓marrowbrain脑脊髓marrowspoon骨髓匙maser微波激射器mask面具，口罩盘，时标maskforinhalation吸入口罩mass物质，质量大量，团，块massage推拿法推拿massagecouch推拿床massager推拿器massagetable推拿床massanalyzer质谱分析器masschestsurveyapparatus集体胸透机massdetector质量检测器masseur推拿器massfilter滤质器massingmachine制丸块机，强力搅拌机m

15、assminiatureroentgenography集体缩影X射线照像术massodent龈推拿器massor推拿器massradiography集体X射线照像术massroentgenography集体X射线照像术massscreeningsystem集体检诊系统massseparator质量分离器massspectra质谱massspectrogram质谱图massspectrograph质谱仪massspectrography质谱分析法massspectrometer质谱仪，质谱分光计massspectrometry质谱分析法，质谱学massspectroscope质谱分光镜，质谱仪m

16、assspectrum质谱massstomachsurveytable胃集检X光机masssurveyX-rayapparatus集检X光机mass-synchrometer同步质谱仪，高频质谱仪mast杆，柱，桅mastax破碎器master主人，雇主主要的，基本的，校对规mastermeter标准仪表，基准电表masteroscillator主振荡器mastersample标准样品masterslavesystem主从方式masterswitch主开关，总开关mastic膏，胶，树脂mastogram乳房X射线照片mastography乳房X射线照像术mastoid乳突乳突状的mastoi

17、dbonegougingforceps乳突咬骨钳mastoidchisel乳突凿mastoidclamp乳突夹mastoidcuret乳突刮匙mastoidfixeddilator乳突固定扩张器mastoidflatchisel乳突平凿mastoidknife耳乳突刀mastoidraspatory乳突骨刮mastoidretractor乳突牵开器mastoidrongeur乳突咬骨钳mastoidsuctiontube乳突吸液管mat垫物，席子底板，罩面match比赛，匹配火柴matchedattenuator匹配衰减器matchedcontrol比照，对照matchedload匹配负载ma

18、tching匹配，配合matchingcathodefollower匹配阴极跟踪器matchingcontainer配比容器matchless无比的，无敌的material(abbr.mtl.)原料，物质，材料，资料mathematical数学上的，极正确的mathmodelling数学模拟mathematics数学matrass卵形瓶，硬质细玻璃管matrix浮雕片，成型片matrixbands成型片matrixpliers型片镊matrixprinter版型印刷机matter物质，内容matting垫子，席子mattress褥子，床垫mattresspad褥垫max.cap.(maximu

19、mcapacity)最大容量maxillaresectionchesil上颌骨切除凿maxillarydenture上托牙maxillarypunchcuttingforceps上颌窦咬骨钳maxillarypunctureneedle上颌窦穿刺针maxillarysinuscanula上颌窦套管maxillarysinusdrill上颌窦钻maxillarysinushemostat上颌窦止血钳maxillarysinuspunctureneedle上颌窦穿刺针maxillarysinusrasp上颌窦锉maximum(abbr.Max.;max.)最大值，最大的，最高的maximumtem

20、perature最高温度maximumthermometer最高温度计Maxwellmeter磁通计May五月maybe大概，或许MBC(maximumbreathingcapacity)最大换气量MCG(machcardiogrammagnetocardiogram)心机械图心磁波描记图MCHC(meancorpuscularhemoglobinconcentration)红细胞平均血红蛋白浓度MCV(meancorpuscularvolumemotornerveconductionvelocity)红细胞平均容积运动神经传导速度Md(mendelevium)钔ME(medicalelect

21、ronicsmedicalengineeringmedicalequipment)医用电子学医学工程学医学设备mean平均值平均的meancorpuscularvolume(abbr.MCV)红细胞平均容量meandeviation均差meanerror平均误差means方法，工具，装置meantemperature平均温度meanvalue平均值measure计量，测量量器measuregauge量尺，量规measurement测量尺码measuringamplifier测量放大器measuringapparatus测定器measuringdevice测量装置，测量器measuringequ

22、ipment测定器measuringforceps测度钳measuringglass量杯measuringmicroscope量度显微镜measuringpipet计量吸管measuringplate测量板measuringrange测量范围，量程measuringresistance标准电阻测量用电阻measuringsystem测定系统measuringtape卷尺，皮尺measuringvessel量器meatal道的meatome尿道口刀meatometer尿道口计meatoscope尿道窥镜meatotome尿道口刀meatotomeforthegland尿道口腺体刀meatuscl

23、ampforceps耳道夹钳meatusknife耳道刀mechanical机械的，手工操纵的，技工的mechanicalanalyticbalance机械分析天平mechanicalcardiovascularsimulator机械心血管模拟器mechanicalhammer技工榔头，技工锤mechanicalhearingaid机械助听器mechanicalheart-lungsystem人工心肺机mechanicalscaling器械刮牙术mechanicalsectorscanner超声扇形扫描仪mechanicalsieveshaker机动筛粉器mechanicalstage移动镜台

24、，机械台mechanicalsterilization器械灭菌法mechanicalstimulus机械刺激物mechanicalvibrator机械振动器mechanicalwave机械波mechanism机理，原理，机构mechanist机械师，技工mechanization机械化mechanocardiogram(abbr.MCG)心机械图mechanocardiography心机械图描记法mechanogram机械记录图mecometer婴儿身长测量计medial中间的，平均的medianline正中线，中线mediaometer眼介质屈光计mediastina纵隔mediastino

25、gram纵隔X射线照片mediastinography纵隔X射线照像术mediastinoscope纵隔腔镜mediastinoscopy纵隔镜检查mediasticlmdrounagetube纵隔引充管mediator间介器，传递器，介体medical医学的，医药的medicalapparatusandinstruments医疗器械medicalbetatron医用电子感应加速器medicalbox医药箱medicalcertification诊断书medicalcoldlightsourceshadowlesslamp医用冷光源无影灯medicalcollege医学院medicalcup医

26、用杯medicaldataprocessingcomputer医用数据处理机medicaldataprocessor医用数据处理机medicaldepartment医务科medicaldiagnosticX-rayunit医用诊断X光机medicaldiathermy医用透热法medicaldirector医用导子medicalelectrode医用电极medicalelectronicapparatus医用电子仪器medicalelectroniclinearaccelerator医用电子直线加速器medicalequipment医用设备medicalflannelette医用绒布medic

27、algasanalyser医用气体分析仪medicalinstrumentation医疗器械medicallaser医用激光器medicallasersystem医用激光系统medicallasertherapyequipment医用激光治疗设备medicallinearaccelerator医用线性加速器medicalmassspectrometer医用质谱仪medicalmulti-channelrecorder医用多导记录器medicalphysics医用物理学medicalradio-telemeter医用无线电遥测仪medicalrubberaircushion医用橡皮气垫medic

28、alrubberapron医用橡胶围裙medicalrubbercloth医用橡胶布medicalrubberfingercover医用橡胶指套medicalrubberglove医用橡胶手套medicalspraygun医用喷雾器medicalstatistics医用统计学medicalsutureclamp医用缝合夹medicalsutureneedle医用缝合针medicaltransducer医用换能器medicalultrasonicholographysystem医用超声全息摄影装置medicalvaporizer医用雾化器medicamentbottle药瓶medicamentt

29、ray药盘medicatedsound涂药探子medicatedvaginalsuppository阴道栓药medicator涂药器medicine医学，医药medicinecabinet药柜medicinecup药杯medicinecupboard药柜medicinedropper药用滴管medicinepackagingmachine药物分装机medicinespoon药匙medicomechanicalapparatus医疗体操器械medicophysics医用物理学medicospot医用聚光笔medicothorax药蒸气人工气胸medium培养基介质中间mediumpressure

30、liguidchromatograph中压液相色谱仪mediumwaveband中波波段meerschaumprobe海泡石探子检铅弹meeting会议连接点，接合MEF(maximalexpiratoryflow)最大呼气流量MEG(magnetoencephalograph)脑磁波描记器mega-;megalo-大，宏大megacycle(abbr.Mc.)兆周，百万周megahertz(abbr.MHz)兆赫兹megaloscope放大镜，扩大镜megaphone扩音器，嗽叭筒megascope显微幻灯，扩大照像机，粗视显微镜megohm(abbr.M)北欧megohmbridge兆欧母

31、电桥meltindexer熔融指数测定仪meltingpoint(abbr.m.p.)熔点meltingpointdetector熔点测定仪meltingpointtube熔点测定管meltviscometer熔解粘度计member成员构件，元件membrane膜，膜片光圈membranefilter膜滤器membranelcrng膜肺membranemanometer薄膜测压计membraneosmometry膜浸透压测量法membraneoxygenator膜式氧合器membranepotential膜电位membranepump膜式泵membranepunctureneedl刺膜针mem

32、branepuncturingforceps膜穿刺钳memometer记忆测验器memorandum备记录，便函memorizer存储器memory存储器，记忆装置记忆memoryaccess存取器memorydisc存储盘memoryelement存储单元memorymonitor记忆监护仪，存储监测仪memoryoscilloscope存储示波器，记忆示波镜memoryregister存储寄存器memory-scope存储示波器memorysynchroscope存储式同步示波器，长余辉同步示波器memoryvectorcardiograph记忆心电向量图机，储存心电向量图机memosco

33、pe存储示波镜，存储管式示波器mend修理，修补mendable可修好的meningesknife脑膜刀meningesscissors脑膜剪meningo-脑膜，脊膜meningocortical脑膜皮层的meninxdissector脑膜剥离器meniscectomyknife半月板切除刀meniscectomyretractor半月板拉钩meniscuslens凹凸透镜，弯月形透镜menstruum溶剂，溶媒mental记忆的，精神的，智力的mentality智力mentimeter智刀测验器mention议论，叙述mercurialdeskmodelsphygmomanometer合式

34、汞柱血压计mercurialfloorstandmodelsphygmomanometer立式汞柱血压计mercurialsphygmomanometer水银血压计mercurialthermometer水银温度计mercury汞，水银，水争柱mercuryabsolutepressure水银柱压力mercuryarclamp水银灯mercurybattery汞电池mercurycolumn水银柱，汞柱mercuryelectrode水银电池，汞电极mercurygauge水银压力计mercury-in-glassthermometer玻璃水银温度计，汞柱玻璃温度计mercurykettle汞

35、壶mercurylamp水银灯mercurymanometer水银压力计mercurypressuregauge汞压力计mercuryquartzlamp水银石英灯mercurysphygmomanometer水银式血压计，汞血压计mercurystandard水银标准mercurythermoregulator水银温度调节器mercuryvacuumpump水银真空泵mercuryvapourlamp汞汽灯，水银蒸气灯merger合并联合企业，托拉斯mesh网状物，丝状物网眼，孔mesoscope中视镜mesotron介子中电子message信息通信meta-中间，中位，转，偏，亚，超met

36、abiosis共生，共栖metabograph新陈代谢记录器metabolicbed代谢测定床metabolimeter基础代谢率计metabolimetry基础代谢测量法metabolism新陈代谢metabolismtester新陈代谢测定仪metabology新陈代谢学metabolor基础代谢率计，新陈代谢计metacarpalsaw掌骨锯metal金属metalcanula金属套管metalcatheter金属导尿管metalfilmresistancethermometer金属薄膜电阻温度计metalfilter金属滤光镜metalgauzesplint金属网沙夹metallict

37、hermometer金属温度计metallictractor金属牵引器metalloid非金属，类金属metallurgicalmicroscope金相显微镜metalrack金属架metaltape金属磨条metanometer甲烷指示计metascope红外线显示器metastaticthermometer易位温度计能指示极小温度改变的温度计meteorogram气象记录图meteorograph气象计，气象记录器meter(abbr.M.;m.)米，公尺计，表，量器，计数器-meter计，表，仪量器meterdial仪表刻度盘meterglass量杯meterpump计数泵，测量泵met

38、erreading计数读数methode方法，方式，程序methylenebluestain亚甲蓝染剂metra-;metro-子宫metranoikter子宫颈扩张器metraster曝光表metratome子宫切开刀metre(abbr.M.;m.)米，公尺metredynamometer子宫收缩力计metreurynter子宫颈扩张袋metricsystem米制metroclyst子宫灌洗器metroclyster子宫灌洗metrodynamometer子宫收缩力计metrography子宫X线造影术metronome节拍器，节拍声metronomeinterrupter节拍器metro

39、noscope眼肌失调矫正器metropexy子宫固定术metrosalpingography子宫输卵管X射线造影术metroscope子宫镜metroscopy子宫镜检查metrotome子宫刀metrotomy子宫切开术metrotubography子宫输卵管X射线造影术metro-urethrotome计径尿道刀-metry测定，测量Mfg.;mfg.(manufacturing)制造的，生产的Mfr.(manufacturer)制造者，制造厂，厂商Mg(magnesium)镁mg.(milligram)毫克MHb(myohaemoglobin)肌红蛋白MI(medicalinstrum

40、entation)医疗器械Mic(microscope)显微镜mica云母micaspectacles云母眼镜micracoustic弱音助听器micro微型的，显微的微米百万分之一，10-6micro(micrograph)显微照片micro-小，细，微microaerotonometer微量血气计microammeter微安培计microampere微安培microanalysis微量分析microanalyticalbalance微量分析天平microangiogram微血管造影片microangiograph微血管造影术microangioscopy微血管显微镜检查microarter

41、iography微动脉造影术microaudiphone弱音助听器microautoradiography显微放射自显影术microbalance微量天平microbe微生物microbinocularloupe微型双目式放大镜microbiology微生物学microbiophotometer微生物浊度计microbioscope活组织显微镜，微生物用显微镜microblade显微手术刀片microbloodshaker微量血液振荡器microbonedrill微型骨钻microbrenner小电烙器，电烙针microburet微量滴定管microburner微焰灯microcalorime

42、ter微热量计microcapillary微型烙器microcautery微细管microcellcounter微量血球计数器microcentrifuge微型离心机microchemicalanalysisapparatus微量化学分析仪microchemicalbalance微量化学天平micro-chromatograph微量色谱仪micro-chromatography微量色谱法microcinematography显微电影摄影术microcircuit微型电路microcirculation微循环microcirculationmicroscope微循环显微镜microclip微型夹

43、microclyster微量灌肠法microcolorimeter微量比色计microcolorimetry测微比色法microcomputer微型计算机，微处理机microcomputercontroildensitometer微型计算机控制比重计microconcentrator微量浓缩器microcoronarybulldogclamp小冠状手枪夹microcryostat微型冰冻箱microcystometer袖珍膀胱内压测量器microdensitometer微量光密度计microdetmatome微型植皮刀microdetermination微量测定法microdilatomete

44、r微膨胀计microdismembrator微型细胞研磨器microdissectinginstrument显微解剖器械microdissection显微解剖microdissector显微解剖刀microdistillationapparatus微量液体蒸溜装置microdosage微小剂量microelectrode微电极microelectrodeamplifier微型电极放大器mecroelectrophoresis微量电泳microelectrophoresisapparatus微量电泳仪microelectrophoreticcell微电泳池microelement微量元素微型元件

45、microfilm显微胶片，缩微胶片装置microfilmequipment显微胶片装置microfilter微孔过滤器microfluorometer测微荧光计microforceps微型外科镊microfuse细保险丝microgalvanometer微量电流计microgamma(abbr.r)微微克，沙克microgasanalyser微量气体分析仪microgasometer微量血液气体分析仪microgonioscope前房角镜microgram(abbr.ug;mcg)微克，10-6克显微图micrograph显微照片微动描记器microhanddrill微型骨钻micro-hematocritce