2016英语四级仔细浏览真题及答案〔卷三〕.docx

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1、2016英语四级仔细浏览真题及答案卷三2016英语四级仔细浏览真题及答案卷三焯杰016英语四级仔细浏览真题及答案卷三，供大家参考浏览!2016英语四级仔细浏览真题1：Attitudestowardnewtechnologiesoftenalonggenerationallines.Thatis,generally,youngerpeopletendtooutnumberolderpeopleonthefrontendofatechnologicalshift.Itisnotalwaysthecase,though.Whenyoulookatattitudestowarddriverlessca

2、rs,theredoesntseemtobeacleargenerationaldivide.Thepublicoverallissplitonwhethertheydliketouseadriverlesscar.Inastudylastyear,ofallpeoplesurveyed,48percentsaidtheywantedtorideinone,while50percentdidnot.Thefacethatattitudestowardself-drivingcarsappeartobesosteadyacrossgenerationssuggestshowtransformat

3、ivetheshifttodriverlesscarscouldbe.Noteveryonewantsadriverlesscarnowandnoonecangetoneyetbutamongthosewhoareopentothem,everyagegroupissimilarlyengaged.Actually,thisisntsurprising.Whereasoldergenerationsaresometimereluctanttoadoptnewtechnologies,driverlesscarspromiserealvaluetotheseagegroupsinparticul

4、ar.Olderadults,especiallythosewithlimitedmobilityordifficultydrivingontheirown,areoneoftheclassicuse-casesfordriverlesscars.Thisisespeciallyinterestingwhenyouconsiderthatyoungerpeoplearegenerallymoreinterestedintravel-relatedtechnologiesthanolderones.Whenitcomestodriverlesscars,differencesinattitude

5、aremorepronouncedbasedonfactorsnotrelatedtoage.Collegegraduates,forexample,areparticularlyinterestedindriverlesscarscomparedwiththosewhohavelesseducation,59percentofcollegegraduatessaidtheywouldliketouseadriverlesscarcomparedwith38percentofthosewithahigh-schooldiplomaorless.Whereapersonlivesmatters,

6、too.Morepeoplewholivesincitiesandsuburbssaidtheywantedtotrydriverlesscarsthanthosewholivedinruralareas.Whiletheresreasontobelievethatinterestinself-drivingcarsisgoingupacrosstheboard,apersonsagewillhavelittletodowithhowself-drivingcarscanbebecomingmainstream.Oncedriverlesscaresareactuallyavailablefo

7、rsafe,theearlyadopterswillbethepeoplewhocanaffordtobuythem.47.【题干】Whathappenswhenanewtechnologyemerges?【选项】A.Itfurtherwidensthegapbetweentheoldandtheyoung.B.Itoftenleadstoinnovationsinotherrelatedfields.C.Itcontributegreatlytotheadvanceofsocietyasawhole.D.Itusuallydrawsdifferentreactionsfromdifferen

8、tagegroups.【答案】D【解析】Attitudestowardnewtechnologiesoftenalonggenerationallines.48.【题干】Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutthedriverlesscar?【选项】A.Itdoesnotseemtocreateagenerationaldivide.B.Itwillnotnecessarilyreduceroadaccidents.C.Itmaystartarevolutioninthecarindustry.D.Ithasgivenrisetounrealisticexpectations.【答

9、案】A【解析】Itisnotalwaysthecase,though.Whenyoulookatattitudestowarddriverlesscars,theredoesntseemtobeacleargenerationaldivide.49.【题干】Whydoesthedriverlesscarappealtosomeoldpeople?【选项】A.Itsavestheirenergy.B.Ithelpswiththeirmobility.C.Itaddstothesafetyoftheirtravel.D.Itstirsuptheirinterestinlife.【答案】B【解析】O

10、lderadults,especiallythosewithlimitedmobilityordifficultydrivingontheirown,areoneoftheclassicuse-casesfordriverlesscars.50.【题干】Whatislikelytoaffectonesattitudetowardthedriverlesscar?【选项】A.Thelocationoftheirresidence.B.TheamountoftheirspecialinterestC.Theamountoftrainingtheyreceived.D.Thelengthofthei

11、rdrivingexperience.【答案】A【解析】Whereapersonlivesmatters,too.Morepeoplewholivesincitiesandsuburbssaidtheywantedtotrydriverlesscarsthanthosewholivedinruralareas.51.【题干】Whoarelikelytobethefirsttobuythedriverlesscar?【选项】A.Thesenior.B.Theeducated.C.TheweaIthy.D.Thetechfans.【答案】D【解析】2016英语四级仔细浏览真题2：Inagraria

12、n(农业的),pre-industrialEurope,youdwanttowakeupearly,startworkingwiththesunrise,haveabreaktohavethelargestmeal,andthenyoudgobacktowork,saysKenAlbala,aprofessorofhistoryattheUniversityofthePacific,Later,at5or6,youdhaveasmallersupper.Thiscomfortablecycle,inwhichtherhythmsofthedayhelpedshapetherhythmsofth

13、emeals,gaverisetothecustomofthelargemiddaymeal,eatenwiththeextendedfamily,Mealarethefoundationofthefamily,saysCaroleCouniban.aprofessoratMillersvilleUniversityinPeensylvania,sotherewasaveryimportantinterconnectionbetweeneatingtogetherandstrength-eatingfamilyties.Sinceindustrialization,maintainingsuc

14、haslowculturalmetabolismhasbeenmuchharder.Withthelongmiddaymealshrinkingtowhatevercouldbestuffedintoalunchbucketorboughtatafoodstand.Certainly,therewerebenefits.Moderntechniquesforproducingandshippingfoodledtogreatervarietyandquantity,includingatremendous,increaseintheamountofanimalproteinanddairypr

15、oductsavailable,makingusmorevigorousthanourancestors.Yetplentyhasbeenlosttoo,eveninculturesthatstilllivetoeat.TakeItaly.ItsnosecretthattheMediterraneandietishealthy,butitwasalsoajoytoprepareandcat.Italians,saysCounihan,traditionallybeganthedaywithasmallmeal.Thebigmealcameataround1p.m.Inbetweenthemid

16、daymealandalate,smallerdinnercameasmallsnack.Today,whentimezoneshavelessandlessmeaning,thereislittletoleranceforofficesclosingforlunch,andworseningtrafficincitiesmeansworkerscantmakeithomeandbackfastenoughanyway.Sotheformerlysmallsupperaftersundownbecomesthebigmealoftheday.theonlyoneatwhichthefamily

17、hasachancetogettogether.TheeveningmealcarriesthefullburdenthatusedtobespreadovertwomealssaysCounihan52.【题干】Whatdowelearnfromthepassageaboutpeopleinpre-industrialEurope?【选项】A.Theyhadtoworkfromearlymorningtilllateatnight.B.Theyweresobusyworkingthattheyonlyatesimplemeals.C.Theirdailyroutinefollowedther

18、hythmofthenaturalcycle.D.Theirlifewasmuchmorecomfortablethanthatoftoday.【答案】A【解析】,pre-industrialEurope,youdwanttowakeupearly,startworkingwiththesunrise,haveabreaktohavethelargestmeal,andthenyoudgobacktowork,53【题干】WhatdoesProfessorCaroleCounihansayabout.pre-industrialEuropeanfamilieseatingmealstogeth

19、er?【选项】A.Itwashelpfultomaintaininganationstradition.B.Itbroughtfamilymemberscloserstoeachother.C.Itwascharacteristicoftheagrarianculture.D.Itenabledfamiliestosavealotofmoney.【答案】B【解析】Mealarethefoundationofthefamily,saysCaroleCouniban.aprofessoratMillersvilleUniversityinPeensylvania,54.【题干】Whatdoescu

20、lturalmetabolism(Line1,Para.3)referto?A.Evolutionaryadaptation.B.Changesinlifestyle.C.Socialprogress.D.Paceoflife.【答案】D【解析】Withthelongmiddaymealshrinkingtowhatevercouldbestuffedintoalunchbucketorboughtatafoodstand.Certainly,therewerebenefits.55.【题干】Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthefoodpeopleeattoday?A.Its

21、qualityisusuallyguaranteed.B.Itisvaried,abundantandnutritious.C.Itismorecostlythanwhatourancestorsate.D.Itsproductiondependstoomuchontechnology.【答案】B【解析】Moderntechniquesforproducingandshippingfoodledtogreatervarietyandquantity,includingatremendous,increaseintheamountofanimalproteinanddairyproductsav

22、ailable,makingusmorevigorousthanourancestors.56.【题干】WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutItaliansoftheolddays.【选项】A.Theyenjoyedcookingaswellaseating.B.Theyateabigdinnerlateintheevening.C.Theyatethreemealsregularlyeveryday.D.Theywereexpertatcookingmeals.【答案】A【解析】ItsnosecretthattheMediterraneandietishealthy,butitwasalsoajoytoprepareandcat.2016英语四级仔细浏览真题及答案卷三在四级考试中，仔细浏览占有举足轻重的地位，那么你想知道刚结束的四级考试仔细浏览的难度如何吗?下面学习啦我为大家带来2016英语四级仔细浏览真题及答案卷三，供大家参考浏览!2016英语四级仔细浏览真题1：Attitudestowardnew推荐度：上一篇：2016英语四级仔细浏览真题及答案卷二下一篇：英语四级考试段落匹配浏览试题