7B_Unit1-3复习课件.ppt

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1、Revision of Grammar语法一：语法一： 介词介词 回顾回顾 Walk straight on until you see the traffic lights. Turn left _ First street. (进入) Go _ First street at the zebra crossing. （穿过） Go _ Sunshine Park.（经过） Walk _ the bridge. （向） Walk _ the bridge. （翻越） Turn right and walk _ the river. (沿着) Go _ the forest. (穿过) Go

2、_ the steps (上/下) Walk _ the small lake.(环绕) My home is on the other side of the road.移动方向的介词移动方向的介词语法（语法（1）intoacrosspasttowardsoveralongthroughup/downaround语法一：语法一： 介词介词易错点易错点1.over, above 和on 的用法1）over指在的正上方，表示垂直在上。 There is a bridge over the river.2) above指在上方，属于斜上方。 Raise your arms above your h

3、ead.3) on指在上面，表示两物体接触。 There is a plate on the table. 语法一：语法一： 介词介词易错点易错点2.in front of 和in the front of 1)in front of 表示“在之前” （范围外范围外）There are some trees in front of the classroom.2) in the front of 表示“在的前部”（范围内范围内）Our teacher usually stands in the front of the classroom.试填写He is afraid of making a

4、 speech _ the class. in front of 语法一：语法一： 介词介词易错点易错点3. below和under below 表示 “在下方或者位置低于”, 不一定有垂直在下之意；under 表示 “在正下方”试填写试填写There are many bikes _ the trees.The coat reaches _ the knees. underbelow语法一：语法一： 介词介词易错点易错点4.between 和 amongbetween 常指 “在(两者) 之间”， among用于指“在（三者或三者以上的人或物）之间。如果把三者及以上的人或物分别看待，指每两者

5、之间，也用between 试填写1.Maria sits _ Lucy and Lily.2.Miss Wang stands _ her students.3.You shouldnt eat _ meals.4.Whats the difference _ these three words?betweenamongbetweenbetween语法一：语法一： 介词介词易错点易错点5. across 和 through across 和 through 都是表示 “穿过， 越过”， across含有“从表面穿过”之意，或指沿某一条线的方向进行的动作，表示横穿马路、游渡、乘船过海或过河时用a

6、cross; through含有“从中间穿过”之意。试填写 He can swim _ the river. She had to push her way _ the crowd to get to her son. acrossthrough语法一：语法一： 介词介词 直击中考直击中考1. Marie Curie, the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, was born _ November, 1867, in the city of Warsaw in Poland.(2010 南京)A.at B. onC. inD. to2. People a

7、long the streets were all cheering when the Olympic torch passed _ the city. (2008 淮安)B.throughB. oppositeC. over3. Shanghai lies _ the east of China and _ the northeast of Guangdong.(2008 宿迁)A. in; toB. in; inC. to; toD. to; in语法一：语法一： 介词介词 直击中考直击中考4. What do you often do _ classes to relax yoursel

8、f？ - Listen to music. (2008 安徽)A.over B. amongC. betweenD. through5. How do you learn English so well? - _ chatting with my uncle in America online.(2008 浙江）B.ForB. ByC. InD. With6. In the UK, smoking kills about 114, 000 people each year. 300 people die every day because of smoking and _ them many

9、are young smokers. (2007 山东）A. among B. between C. fromD. in 语法二：语法二： 数词数词 回顾回顾基数词基数词一、构成一、构成0-12 独立单词独立单词: seven, eleven, twelve13-19 独立单词独立单词 （-teen）:fifteen, nineteen20-99 组合单词（组合单词（-ty, -）forty, ninety-nine100-999 组合组合 （and）one hundred and fifty-six (156)记数单位：记数单位：hundred ,thousand, million, bil

10、lion（记数逗号）（记数逗号）二、运用二、运用数量：数量： 210个学生个学生 two hundred and ten students 数千名老师数千名老师 thousands of teachers号码：号码： 13813140113时间（年，时刻）：时间（年，时刻）：1980；2014 7:20；9:45；10:30。 (时间表示法：顺数法，超差法时间表示法：顺数法，超差法 past, to)序数词一、构成口诀口诀 123特殊记，特殊记，8去去t9去去e, ve 要用要用f替，见替，见y变变i和和e,词尾加上词尾加上th,若是遇若是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。到几十几，只变个位就可以。

11、二、运用二、运用表顺序：表顺序：第三单元第三单元 the third unit/ Unit Three 他的四十岁生日他的四十岁生日 his fortieth birthday表日期：表日期：2014.3.25 March 25th, 2012 25th March, 2012 (十二个月份：十二个月份：Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.)三、综合三、综合分数分数 （分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于等于（分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于等于2，分母加，分母加s）3/4 1/5 7/12 语法二：语法二： 数词数

12、词 直击中考直击中考完成完成 p97语法三：语法三： How many / How muchHow many / How much不可数名词量的表达1)用much,a lot of, lots of, some,a little.许多水 much water 许多牛奶 a lot of milk一些咖啡 some coffee 一点儿果汁a little juice2)借助单位词一听肉 a tin of beef 一罐猪肉 a can of pork一块面包 a loaf of bread 一碗米饭a bowl of rice3)量词与数词保持一致。一瓶牛奶a bottle of milk 两

13、瓶牛奶two bottles of milk 一袋盐 a bag of salt 三袋盐three bags of saltUse how many or how much to complete the sentences:1._ apple juice is there in the cup?2._ cartons of milk do you need?3._ bread do we have in the fridge?4._ friends do you have in your class?5._ bottles of water do you have?6._ mangoes a

14、re there in the box?7._ coke is there in our bag?How muchHow manyHow muchHow manyHow manyHow manyHow much人称人称第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称单复单复单数单数复数复数单数单数复数复数单数单数复数复数主格主格宾格宾格形容词性形容词性物主代词物主代词名词性名词性物主代物主代词词 反身反身代词代词语法四：语法四： 物主代词及名词所有格物主代词及名词所有格人称人称第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称单复单复单数单数复数复数单数单数复数复数单数单数复数复数主格主格Iwe

15、you youhe sheit they宾格宾格meusyouyouhimheritthem形容词性形容词性物主代词物主代词myouryouryourhisheritstheir主格用作主语；宾格作动词或介词后的宾语。形容词性主格用作主语；宾格作动词或介词后的宾语。形容词性物主代词后必须跟名词。名词性物主代词可单独使用。物主代词后必须跟名词。名词性物主代词可单独使用。名词性名词性物主代物主代词词mineoursyoursyourshishers its theirs反身反身代词代词myselfourselvesyourselfyourselveshimselfherselfitselfthem

16、selves语法四：语法四： 物主代词及名词所有格物主代词及名词所有格1) This is _ (I) comic book. _ (you) is over there.2) Whose car is that ? Its _ (he).3) _ (we) team will win the game.4) Who teaches _ (he) English.5) _ (she) mother is ill. She has to look after _ (she).myYourshishimOurHerherself名词所有格的构成名词所有格的构成： 1)一般在名词词尾加s或 (以s结

17、尾的复数加；不以s结尾的复数加s),通常指有生命或表时间的名词的所有格。2）如果表示某人或某物为两人所共有，则在第二个人后面加s。3) 表示无生命名词的所有关系用of（也能用于有生命名词的所有格）4) 一些用于表距离、时间、国家或城镇等无生命的名词，也可使 用s表所有格语法四：语法四： 物主代词及名词所有格物主代词及名词所有格名词所有格的构成： 1）老师的阅览室2）今天的报纸 3）Lucy和Lily的一张桌子 4）房屋的窗户 5) 驾车10分钟的路程 语法四：语法四： 物主代词及名词所有格物主代词及名词所有格冠词冠词不定冠词（不定冠词（a / an )定冠词定冠词 ( the )不定冠词不定冠

18、词 ( a / an )的用法的用法1、用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示、用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示“一一” 的含义。的含义。 This is an interesting book. There is a garden behind Jims house. 2、用于固定词组中。、用于固定词组中。 half an hour, a lot of, just a minute, a pair/packet/carton/loaf/ of 辅音音素辅音音素之前之前元音音素元音音素之前之前 语法五：语法五：语法五：冠词语法五：冠词thethe1.指上文提到过的人或物。如：指上文提到过的人或物。如：

19、Lucy bought a new bike ,the bike is green.2.世界上独一无二的事物。如：世界上独一无二的事物。如： the sun the moon3.谈到彼此都知道的人或事物。如：谈到彼此都知道的人或事物。如： Open the door ,please.4.序数词和形容词最高级前。如：序数词和形容词最高级前。如： She is always the first to get to school.5.乐器名词前用。乐器名词前用。 play the piano play the violin6.定冠词与形容词连用表示一类人，加在姓氏前面表定冠词与形容词连用表示一类人，

20、加在姓氏前面表示一家人。示一家人。 the rich the young 7.某些专用名词和习惯用语中用定冠词。某些专用名词和习惯用语中用定冠词。 the Great wall by the way 1、在专有名词和不可数名词前。、在专有名词和不可数名词前。 China, Grade Two, milk 2、名词前已有、名词前已有this, that, my, your, some, any 等代词作定语时。等代词作定语时。 This is my book. 3、在星期、月份、季节、节日前。、在星期、月份、季节、节日前。 on Wednesday, in March, in spring, o

21、n Teachers Day 4、在三餐和球类运动前。、在三餐和球类运动前。 have breakfast, play football 语法五：零冠词语法五：零冠词语法五：冠词语法五：冠词thethe直击中考直击中考完成完成 p89语法六：语法六： 一般将来时一般将来时1） 表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，其结构式will +动词原形动词原形，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。如： tomorrow, next week, next Saturday, in + 一段时间一段时间Will you be back in two days?Where shall we meet tomorrow?2)

22、 be going to +动词原形，表示计划、打算做某事，表示已决定的并很可能发生的事。What are you going to do next Sunday?Look at the clouds. There is going to be a storm. 语法六：语法六： 一般将来时一般将来时注意：在下面几种情况下只可用shall(will)表示将来，而不可以用be going to 结构。1） 表示有礼貌地询问对方是否愿意或表示客气的邀请或命令时Will you please lend me your bike?2）表示带有意愿色彩的时候We will help him if he

23、asks us.3）表示客观性的将来，与人的主观愿望和判断无关时The sun will rise at 6:00 tomorrow morning. 重点单词与短语重点单词与短语1. would like to2. live in3. next to4. the capital of5. chat with6. over a river7. make dinner8. in the evenings9. on a busy street10.share with11.more than12.in front of13.between and 14.on the seventh floor15

24、.on the seventeenth of February16.the Great Wall17.take to18.be different from19.be free20.at least21.on the ground floor22.swimming floor23.have a shower24.at the same time25.enjoy doing 26.Chinese food27.play badminton28.love doing重点单词与短语重点单词与短语29.watch films30.tell about31.by underground32.go wal

25、king33.most of34.be close to35.for example36.have to37.need help with38.at night39.a kilo of beef40.a packet of chips41.a loaf of bread42.hold a party43.have a good time44.become good friends45.enjoy a full day46.friends nearby47.ride bicycles48.play ball games49.show sb. around50.grow vegetables51.

26、bus stop52.at the weekend53.know the way54.be sure55.go down56.be afraid重点单词与短语重点单词与短语57.have to58.be north of59.be north-west of60.the Sunnyside Garden61.a lucky escape62.in police uniform63.drive/run to64.get out of/into65.at once66.run out of67.push into68.drive away69.try to do sth.70.try again7

27、1.take different routes72.turn left into Park Road73.turn right into Fourth Street74.at the traffic lights75.jump out of76.run away quickly77.meet at the police station78.be surprised to do sth.79.on your left80.swim across the pool81.walk along the road82.climb up the hill83.walk around84.jump over

28、 the chair重点单词与短语重点单词与短语85.walk down/up the stairs86.walk from to 87.the way to 88.railway station89.walk down/up the steps to 90.walk over the bridge91.at the other side of 92.the Summer Palace93.join sb.94.at the school gate95.all day96.paper plates and forks97.bring water98.win the game/match99.t

29、ake the second turning100.on the right/left101.cross the bridge/road102.at the traffic lights103.walk past the police station104.all over the world105.millions of106.football history107.World Cup rules/history108.Arts Centre shows109.Arts Centre courses110.fast food111.at the corner112.half of the s

30、tudents重点句型重点句型1. Would you like to ?2. Id like to .3. Which is your favourite?4. The capital of is 5. I live in 6. I live/stay with7. Would you like to have a free day on Monday, the eighteenth?8. May I speak to Daniel, please?9. This is Daniel.10.Whos calling, please?11.What is it like?12.There ar

31、e no other rooms on the second floor.13.It is fifty metres long.重点句型重点句型14.Wilson lives two floors above Wendy.15.Mary lives six floors below Wendy.16.How much money do we have?17.How many tins of dog food can we buy with that?18.Lets take them to the sports centre.19.Welcome to Sunshine Town.20.The

32、re are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town.21.It is only 40 minutes from the centre of Beijing by underground.22.Why dont you visit our local theatre with us?23.Never mind.24.How many forks, plates and cups do we need?25.How much beef and ham shall we get?26.I hope we can have a good time.重点句型重点句型

33、27.What time shall we leave in the morning?28.Ill meet you at school at 8 a.m. tomorrow.29.Im going to show you around my home town.30.It takes about twenty minutes to get to the nearest town.31.I like going into town on my bicycle.32.I hope you can come and visit soon!33.Shall we buy some postcards

34、 for the exchange students?34.There is a purse on the floor.35.Follow me.36.Lets go down here.37.No, I cant.38.Dont be afraid.39.Come with me.40.The zoo is north of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.重点句型重点句型41.The telephone rings.42.Paul tries to open the door but fails.43.It works.44.Lets run to th

35、e police station on Fourth Street.45.Shall we take different routes?46.Ill go along Sixth Street.47.Then Ill turn left into Park Road.48.Im going to take another route.49.The van stops at the traffic lights.50.Justin and Paul jump out of the van and run away quickly.51.He is surprised to see the thr

36、ee men in the police station.52.Can you tell me the way to ?53.When you come out of Sunshine Park, youll see a bridge over a small river.重点句型重点句型54.Youll see Sunshine Town Railway Station on your right.55.They will see us.56.Shall we take different routes?57.Will you join us?58.When shall/will we me

37、et?59.We shall/will meet at 8 a.m.60.Will Millie take her dog with her? No, she will not/wont.61.I hope it wont rain tomorrow. No, I dont think it will.62.Im going to take another route.63.She is going to visit her grandfather next Friday.64.You are going to win the game.65.Im going to bring paper p

38、lates and forks.66.Cross the bridge and turn right.重点句型重点句型67.Take the second turning on the right.68.Cross the road at the traffic lights.69.Walk past the police station.70.When you are at the big tree, turn left and walk towards the bridge.71.Walk straight on and youll see the traffic lights.72.Th

39、ere are millions of websites on the Internet.73.Mr Wu thinks a picnic will be better.74.The map shows you how to get to Sunshine Park.75.We look forward to seeing you at our party.76.Here is the route to Sunshine Park.77.Take the underground.请根据以下要求写一篇题为“To be a modern student”的短文。 要求：1.短文分为两段。第一段请从

40、以下提示中选择56个方面来陈述自己的观 点，可适当发挥，不要逐字翻译；第二段请就“拥有健康的生活方式”这一方面 具体谈谈你的做法和打算(至少4句话)。2.词数100个左右。每段幵头已给出，不计入总词数。3.一文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 提示： 热爱生活，富有创造力 遵守交通规则 善于沟通，与人友好相处 学会自我保护 勤奋好学，兴趣广泛 积极参加慈善活动 尊老爱幼,助人为乐 保护环境，爱护动物To be a modern student In my opinion, as a modern student， I think it is very important for me to have a healthy lifestyle.