八年级下册第三单元SectionA1a-1c.ppt

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1、做家务做家务洗餐具洗餐具do the dishes倒垃圾倒垃圾叠你的衣服叠你的衣服扫地扫地整理床铺整理床铺打扫起居室打扫起居室sweep the floorfold your clothesmake your bedtake out the rubbishclean the living roomDo you do these chores at home?12345678-Could you（please） do the dishes ?-Yes, sure./ Of course/ Certainly. Could you（please）+ V-原形？原形？ 表示委婉地提出表示委婉地提出请

2、求请求 Peter, could you please take out the trash?-Peter, could you please take out the rubbish?-Sure, Mum.=Of course/certainly Kimi, could you please make your bed?Sure./Of course/certainly/Of course/Certainly.Could you please fold your clothes?Sure.Summary1.Could you please fold your clothes? could是情

3、态动词是情态动词can的过去式，但在本句中的过去式，但在本句中Could you do?不表示过去不表示过去，用以表示礼貌，用以表示礼貌，委婉或不确定的语气。委婉或不确定的语气。对对Could you/I ?问句的问句的肯定回答常用肯定回答常用Sure/Certainly/Of course.否定回答常用否定回答常用Sorry/Oh,please dont.一般不用一般不用NO开头，用开头，用No显得态度生硬，不礼貌显得态度生硬，不礼貌例如；例如；Could you help me?-Shitou, could you please clean the living room？Sorry ,I

4、 cant. Could you please do the dishes?Sorry , I cant. Sure.Cindy, could you please sweep the floor?/Of course/certainly Could you please sweep the floor? 你能扫一下地吗？你能扫一下地吗？Could you please后加后加_.表示委婉的请表示委婉的请求。求。肯定回答常用肯定回答常用_否定回答常用否定回答常用_ 一般不用一般不用NO开头，用开头，用No显得态度生硬，不礼貌显得态度生硬，不礼貌动词原形动词原形Sure/Certainly/Of

5、 course.注注：could是情态动词是情态动词can的过去式，但在本句中的过去式，但在本句中Could you do?不表示过去，用以表示礼貌，委婉不表示过去，用以表示礼貌，委婉或不确定的语气。或不确定的语气。Sorry, I cant.What chore is Mrs Green doing?Shes sweeping the floor.要插入图片What chore is Miss Li doing?Shes doing the dishes.What chore is she doing nowShe is cooking a meal.What chore is Sally

6、doing?She is taking out the trash.clean the living room take out the rubbish do chores do the dishes sweep the floor make dinner wash the car make the bed fold the clothes clean the living room1. Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure./ Of course/ Certainly.2.Could you please do the dishes? Sor

7、ry/ No, I cant. I have to do my homework. Could youCould you（pleaseplease）+ + V V- -原形原形？ 表示委婉地提出表示委婉地提出请求请求I have a headache.Im very busy. We Love our parents. We help do the chores. Mom: Peter, could you please ? Peter: Yes, sure. /All right. /No problem. / Certainly./ Sorry, I cant. I have to do.

8、Chores Peters chores or Moms choredo the dishessweep the floortake out the trashmake your bedfold your clothesclean the living room1bImportant phrasescome over 顺便来访；过来顺便来访；过来clean up the kitchen 打扫干净厨房打扫干净厨房do the dishes 洗餐具洗餐具sweep the floor打扫地板打扫地板take out the rubbish倒垃圾倒垃圾make your bed 整理你的床铺整理你的

9、床铺fold your clothes 叠你的衣服叠你的衣服all right 好的好的clean the living room 打扫客厅打扫客厅take 有关的短语有关的短语 (1)take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞脱下；（飞机）起飞 -Please take off your coat, Its warm here. -The plane took off at 9:00 am. （2）take to 把。带到。把。带到。 (3)take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步带某人去散步 （4）take exercise 运动，锻炼运动，锻炼 （5）take ones time

10、不用急，慢慢来不用急，慢慢来 （6）take a bus(ship/train)乘坐公共汽车乘坐公共汽车 （7）take turns 轮流，替换轮流，替换 （8）It takes sb. sometimes to do sth. 做某事做某事花费某人多长时间花费某人多长时间 Section A,1bMom: Peter, we need to clean the house. Your grandma is coming over at seven.Peter: Sure, but I need to do my homework first.Mom: Ok. Then after you f

11、inish your homework, lets clean up the kitchen. I can do the dishes and sweep the floor. Could you please take out the rubbish?Peter: Sure,Mom.Mom: Good. And could you please make your bed and fold your clothes?Peter: All right.Mom: And lets seeI have to clean the living room before your grandma arr

12、ives.Retell the dialogue Peters grandma is _ at seven. So his mother needs to _ the house. She asks Peter to _ her. But Peter needs to _ first. Then after that Peter can _ the rubbish, _his bed and _ his clothes. His mother has to _ the dishes, _ the floor and _ the living room. They have to _ the h

13、ouse before Peters grandma _. coming overcleanhelpfinish his homeworktake outmakefolddosweepcleanclean uparriveMake conversations about the chores in 1a.1cYes, sure. Can you do the dishes?Could you please sweep the floor? Well, could you please do them? Im going to clean the living room.No problem.Y

14、es, sure. Can you ?Could you please ? A: Could you please. ? B: Yes, sure./All right./No problem./ Certainly. Sorry, I cant. I have to do. Sorry, I cant. I am doing. Make polite requests礼貌提出请求礼貌提出请求could与与can的区别的区别 could与与can都是情态动词，都是情态动词，could是是can的过去式。二者的过去式。二者都可用于都可用于 表示请求。但是用法稍有不同。表示请求。但是用法稍有不同。

15、 can表示一般性的请求，语气随便，常用于熟人之间或长表示一般性的请求，语气随便，常用于熟人之间或长辈对辈，辈对辈， 上级对下级的场合；上级对下级的场合； Can you tell us your story , Tony ? could表示有礼貌的请求，语气委婉，常用于非熟人表示有礼貌的请求，语气委婉，常用于非熟人之间或晚之间或晚 辈对长辈，下级对上级的场合。辈对长辈，下级对上级的场合。 Could you tell us if it snows in winter in Australia ? Sure . 2) Would you like to do sth?3 ) Shall I/w

16、e do sth?4 ) Lets do sth.5）how about doing?6) Why not do ? Why dont you do ?可表示请求的句型。可表示请求的句型。 1) Would you mind cleaning your room ? 家务家务洗餐具洗餐具do the dishes倒垃圾倒垃圾叠你的衣服叠你的衣服扫地扫地整理床铺整理床铺打扫起居室打扫起居室sweep the floorfold your clothesmake your bedtake out the rubbishclean the living room Exercises 1 My par

17、t-time job is to wash the _(盘子盘子) 2 Can you _(折叠折叠)your clothes？ 3 Jim ,could you please _ _ _ (整理整理你的床铺你的床铺) 4 My house isnt big, so we often have meals in the _ (live) room 5. I have a cold. You are near the window. _ please close it? -OK.You should look after yourself A Could I B Can I C Could yo

18、u D Can youdishesfoldmake your bedlivingC Homework 1.“ Tom, f_ your coat and put it away” Mother said2. Could you please s_ the floor and make it clean?3. I do the d_ after meals every day4. He s_ the floor yesterday.5. Could you help me clean the living room?(作肯定回答和否定回答作肯定回答和否定回答) _, _ _,_6. Mr. Wang would like two _to eat A dish B dishes C the dish D the dishes 1. List all the main phrases of doing chores that you know. （必做）（必做）2. Make a conversation between you and your mother, using the sentence pattern “Could you please ?” （选（选做）做）