高三英语 unit9-language points课件 人教版.ppt

《高三英语 unit9-language points课件 人教版.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三英语 unit9-language points课件 人教版.ppt（17页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 9 abuse n & vt. 滥用，妄用；虐待；辱骂滥用，妄用；虐待；辱骂 abusive adj. 骂人的，辱骂性的骂人的，辱骂性的1)alcohol tobacco abuse drug child酗酒酗酒吸烟成瘾吸烟成瘾滥用毒品滥用毒品虐待儿童虐待儿童2)abuse ones authority/ position/ power a privilege 滥用职权滥用职权滥用特权滥用特权3)abusive language, remarks骂人的语言、话骂人的语言、话Speaking:1）你得保证在公共场合不会）你得保证在公共场合不会骂我骂我。2）一些官员）一些官员滥用权力滥用

2、权力，为自己谋取非法收入，为自己谋取非法收入.3）虐待儿童虐待儿童在这个国家是很普遍的。在这个国家是很普遍的。You have to promise that you will never abuse me in public.Some officials to get illegal profits for themselves. is widespread in this country.abuse their powerChild abuse2.insurance n. 保险；保险费；保险；保险费； insure v. 给给保险保险laborlifehealth insurance ac

3、cident deathaccident劳动保险劳动保险人寿保险人寿保险健康保险健康保险意外死亡保险意外死亡保险意外事故保险意外事故保险offer/ provide medical insurance提供医疗保险提供医疗保险买医疗保险买医疗保险purchase medical insurancean insurance company保险公司保险公司1）随着社会的发展，越来越多的人意识到）随着社会的发展，越来越多的人意识到买医疗保险买医疗保险是多么是多么 重要重要。2）在他汽车出了事故之后，）在他汽车出了事故之后，保险公司保险公司拒绝再次给他拒绝再次给他投保投保。3) 她丈夫去世后她丈夫去世后

4、,她得到两万美圆的她得到两万美圆的保险金保险金。As our society develops/ With the development of our society, more and more people have realized .After his car accident the - refused to him again.how important it is to purchase medical insuranceinsurance companyinsureWhen her husband died, she received 20,000 insurance.Rea

5、ding 1.be diagnosed with: = be identified with a diseaseeg. Mary was diagnosed with AIDS when she was only seven years old. 2. lay sb. off: dismiss sb.Eg.由于效益不佳，工厂不得不由于效益不佳，工厂不得不解雇解雇五名五名 工人，王林就是工人，王林就是 下岗职工下岗职工中的一名。中的一名。The factory has to lay off at least 5 workers because of the low benefits, thus

6、Wang Lin becomes one of the laid-off workers.lay off 停止工作或活动停止工作或活动,休息休息Eg. The doctor told him to lay off for a couple days.3. to make matters/things worse 更糟糕的是更糟糕的是 = worse still / even worse/ whats worseEg. I lost my way to the hotel, to make matters worse, I forgot the name of the hotel where I

7、 live.我找不到去旅馆的路了，我找不到去旅馆的路了，更糟糕的是更糟糕的是，我忘记了我住的旅，我忘记了我住的旅馆的名字了。馆的名字了。英语中常见的插入语还有英语中常见的插入语还有：to tell truth, to begin with, generally speaking, whats more, do you think, believe it or not, say, in other words 等等。等等。Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she lovesand, , she gets well paid for it. soone

8、r or later B. whats more C. as a result D. more or lessB4.pressure n. 1) 压压;按按;挤挤;榨榨U Eg. The small box was flattened by the pressure of the heavy book on it. 2) 压力压力;压迫压迫;紧迫紧迫;催促催促UC Eg. He works well under pressure. 他在他在有压力的情况下有压力的情况下工作很出色。工作很出色。 Eg. These old people are unaccustomed to the pressu

9、re of modern life.5.consult v. Eg.1) Youd better consult an eye specialist.consult sb. = to seek advice or information from sb.2) Have you consulted with the other members of the team? consult with sb. = discuss sth. with sb. 3) Do not stop to consult your dictionary every time you come across a wor

10、d or phrase you do not know.consult a dictionary 查阅，查看（词典）查阅，查看（词典）注意注意: look up a word in the dictionary （在词典中）查（单词）（在词典中）查（单词）请教，向请教，向咨询；咨询；找找商量；商量；6. They cannot afford to consult a doctor or purchase medicines from a chemist when they get sick, nor can they make sure that their children keep a h

11、ealthy diet. 这里表示否定意义的副词这里表示否定意义的副词nor 置于句首置于句首, 后面后面的的 句子应采用部分倒装形式句子应采用部分倒装形式,意为意为“也不也不”Eg. If you dont wait for him, nor shall I. 具有相同用法的否定意义的副词还有具有相同用法的否定意义的副词还有never, nor neither, no sooner, little, hardly, seldom, in no way, nowhere, not only等。等。Eg. 1) Not a single mistake did he make in his ex

12、am.2) Visit our stores. Nowhere else will you find such magnificent bargains. 3) Hardly had he finished his work when the telephone rang.4) Not only did he complain about the food, he also refused to pay for it. 7. vow to do vow that 发誓；承诺发誓；承诺I vow to take care of you forever.= I vow that I will ta

13、ke care of you forever.take/ make a vowbreak a vowkeep a vow立誓，起誓立誓，起誓违反誓约违反誓约履行誓约履行誓约Eg. 我我承诺承诺我会永远照顾你我会永远照顾你.PracticePractice1.There is no _ to the house from the main road. A. street B. access C. key D. trend2.He demanded that quick action should be _ before things got even worse. A. made B. held

14、 C. taken D. carried3.I dont think the snow will _ our plans for a picnic. A. affect B. effect C. infect D. impress4.Only with this method _ to make progress in your maths study. A. you can hope B. you did hope C. can you hope D. did you hope5.She travelled a great deal,_ did most of her friends. A.

15、 which B. what C. it D. as6. They have been trying to arrive at a practical solution _ the problem. A. in B. to C. it D. with7.There are over 100 night clubs in the city, but you dont often see _ that is empty. A. one B. the one C. it D. that8.The key _ the earth is to change the way _ we live. A. t

16、o save;/ B. to saving;/ C. to save; how D. to saving; how9.The doctor advised that I _ a month or so before going back to work. A. relaxed B. was relaxing C. would relax D. relax10.If proper medical care is given, _ a good chance that the sick boy will get well soon. A. it might be B. there might be C. its D. theres11.She never went again, _ to apologize. A. or she ever wrote B. nor did she write C. nor she ever wrote D. or did she write12.Its bad manners to say “Get out” or _ rude remarks. A. such some B. some such C. such any D. any such